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    • 23. 发明授权
    • ELECTRIC SWITCH FOR DEVICES
    • 电器开关器具
    • EP1019929B1
    • 2002-02-27
    • EP98944425.2
    • 1998-09-30
    • ETI Elektroelement D.D.
    • SEMROV, Anton
    • H01H9/10H01H21/16
    • H01H21/16H01H1/20H01H9/104
    • A switch for devices, which can be arranged with a fuse with a fuse-link or without a fuse, basically consists of a housing (1) having two equal halves (2), whereat both housings differ in that the housing with a fuse is extended for the width of a bed (3) for a fuse-link (4). In both halves (2) of the housing (1) there are beds (6, 7, 8) in the shape of ribs for fixed contacts (9, 10) and a contact (11) of the fuse-link (4). A moving contact (12) is guided in rib guides (13), supported by a spring (14) and directly controlled by a rod (15). On its opposite side the rod (15) reaches into a break handle (17), with which the switch is manually broken. The handle (17) has bearings on an axle (18) lying in both halves (2) of the housing (1). The rod (15) is near the handle (17) guided in each half (2) of the housing (1) by an arch-shaped rib (21), the centre of which lies in the centre of the axle (18). In both halves (2) of the housing (1) there are arch-shaped wings (26) near the axle (18) with the centre of their arch lying concentrically to the axle (18) or to the rib (21), which are arranged with an indentation (27) as a bed of the rod (15) with the contacts open. An arch (19) is eccentrically positioned with respect to the axle (18) or to the wing (26) so that in the position of the handle (17) with the electric contacts open, one end of the arch (19) lies near the limit fence (20) between the indentation (27) and the axle (18) and the opposite end of the arch (19) lies near the limit fence (20') on the imaginary arch-shaped extension of the wing (26) via the indentation (27). In the most open position of the handle (17), the rod (15) perfectly fits into the indentation (27) and the handle (17) is free of the force of the spring (14) exerted via the rod (15).
    • 24. 发明公开
    • ELECTRIC SWITCH FOR DEVICES
    • 电器开关器具
    • EP1019929A1
    • 2000-07-19
    • EP98944425.2
    • 1998-09-30
    • ETI ELEKTROELEMENT D.D.
    • S EMROV, Anton
    • H01H9/10H01H21/16
    • H01H21/16H01H1/20H01H9/104
    • A switch for devices, which can be arranged with a fuse with a fuse-link or without a fuse, basically consists of a housing (1) having two equal halves (2), whereat both housings differ in that the housing with a fuse is extended for the width of a bed (3) for a fuse-link (4). In both halves (2) of the housing (1) there are beds (6, 7, 8) in the shape of ribs for fixed contacts (9, 10) and a contact (11) of the fuse-link (4). A moving contact (12) is guided in rib guides (13), supported by a spring (14) and directly controlled by a rod (15). On its opposite side the rod (15) reaches into a break handle (17), with which the switch is manually broken. The handle (17) has bearings on an axle (18) lying in both halves (2) of the housing (1). The rod (15) is near the handle (17) guided in each half (2) of the housing (1) by an arch-shaped rib (21), the centre of which lies in the centre of the axle (18). In both halves (2) of the housing (1) there are arch-shaped wings (26) near the axle (18) with the centre of their arch lying concentrically to the axle (18) or to the rib (21), which are arranged with an indentation (27) as a bed of the rod (15) with the contacts open. An arch (19) is eccentrically positioned with respect to the axle (18) or to the wing (26) so that in the position of the handle (17) with the electric contacts open, one end of the arch (19) lies near the limit fence (20) between the indentation (27) and the axle (18) and the opposite end of the arch (19) lies near the limit fence (20') on the imaginary arch-shaped extension of the wing (26) via the indentation (27). In the most open position of the handle (17), the rod (15) perfectly fits into the indentation (27) and the handle (17) is free of the force of the spring (14) exerted via the rod (15).
    • 25. 发明公开
    • Schaltbare Leiste
    • Schaltbare Leiste。
    • EP0199182A2
    • 1986-10-29
    • EP86104828.8
    • 1986-04-09
    • Efen Elektrotechnische Fabrik GmbH
    • Bockhorn, Hans-HeinrichtRadke, Wolfgang
    • H01H9/00H02B1/26H01H21/16
    • H01H31/122H01H21/165
    • Beschneben wird eine schaltbare Leiste, bestehend aus einem Unterteil mit daran befestigten Seitenteilen (9) und mit Anschlüssen für Stromsammelschienen. einem frontseitig oder seitlich angebrachten Abgangsanschluß sowie einem Deckel (13) mit daran angeordneten Sicherungseinsätzen (19) und/oder Kontaktmessern (20) und mit einem Schalthebel.
      Damit bei der Montage der Abgangsort (seitlich, oben oder unten) frei wählbar ist und nach erfolgter Montage auch leicht wieder geändert werden kann, ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, daß der Schalthebel ein Winkelhebel (3) ist mit einem ersten (1) und einem zweiten (2) Hebelarm, die über einen Steg (14) am Deckel drehbar befestigt sind. Der Deckel und der Winkelhebel (3) weisen Verbindungs- (5) und Führungselemente (4) einer Schaltmechanik auf, deren am Unterteil und/oder an den Seitenteilen (9) angebrachte Gegenstücke (6 bis 8) ebenso wie weitere Verbindungsteile (11) zum Deckel symmetrisch ausgebildet sind, wobei der Deckel (13) vom Unterteil und den Seitenteilen (9) trennbar
    • 描述了一种可切换的块,其包括具有附接到其上的侧部(9)的下部和具有用于汇流排的端子的下部,安装到前部或侧面的出口端子和具有保险丝插入件(19)和/或接触件的盖(13) 叶片(20)布置在其上,并具有开关杆。 由于出口位置(侧面,顶部或底部)可以在组装期间自由选择,并且也可以在组装完成后再次更换,根据本发明,切换杆是成角度的杆(3 )具有通过腹板(14)可旋转地附接到盖的第一(1)和第二(2)杠杆臂。 盖和成角度的杠杆(3)具有切换机构的连接元件(5)和引导元件(4),其相对的接触件(6至8)安装在下部和/或侧部(9)上 )以与另一连接部分(11)相同的方式设计,对称于盖,盖(13)可与下部和侧部(9)分离。
    • 30. 发明公开
    • Seurity electric switch with a melting member
    • Elektrischer Sicherheitsschalter mit Schmelzelement
    • EP2665076A1
    • 2013-11-20
    • EP13002774.1
    • 2010-10-29
    • ETI ELEKTROELEMENT D.D.
    • Benko, Peter
    • H01H21/16
    • H01H21/165
    • Security electric switch with a melting member (6) comprises at least one phase unit (1), which is furnished with a casing (3) and connectors (33, 34) placed thereon and adapted for being connected with each disposable phase wire in the electric circuit, as well as at least one neutral unit (2), which is also furnished with a casing (3) and connectors (33, 34) placed thereon and adapted for establishing connection with each disposable neutral wire of the electric circuit, wherein a bearing member (51) together with a melting member (6) inserted therein and furnished with a protrusion (360) adapted to cooperate with said circular guide (36) in the casing (3) is embedded within said casing (3) of the phase unit (1) with the possibility of being pivoted in the circular direction and in its initial position also linearly displaced in the radial direction, while a bearing member (52) without any melting member (6) but also furnished with a protrusion (360) adapted to cooperate with said circular guide (36) in the casing (3) is embedded within said casing (3) of the neutral unit (2) with the possibility of being pivoted in the circular direction and in its initial position linearly displaced in the radial direction, and wherein said casing (3) of each neutral unit (2) is mechanically connectable with a casing (3) of cach disposable phase unit (1), which is adapted for establishing an electric circuit in cooperation of said neutral unit (2), where at the same time each bearing member (52) of each neutral unit (2) is in the area of its outside of the casing (3) located end portion (520) mechanically connectable with the outside of the casing (3) located end portion (510) of the bearing member (51) of each disposable phase unit (1), which is adapted for establishing an electric circuit in cooperation of said neutral unit (2), so that each displacing of the bearing member (52) of the neutral unit (2) is feasible only by simultaneously displacing bearing members (51) of each disposable phase units (51).
    • 具有熔化构件(6)的安全电开关包括至少一个相位单元(1),其配备有壳体(3)和放置在其上的连接器(33,34),并且适于与所述一次性相线连接 电路,以及至少一个中性单元(2),其还设置有壳体(3)和放置在其上并适于与电路的每个一次性中性线建立连接的连接器(33,34),其中 轴承构件(51)与插入其中的熔化构件(6)一起被设置有适于与壳体(3)中的所述圆形引导件(36)协作的突起(360),嵌入在所述壳体(3)的所述壳体 相位单元(1)具有在圆形方向上枢转的初始位置,并且其初始位置也沿径向方向线性移位,而没有任何熔化件(6)的轴承件(52)也具有突出部(360) )适合与所述电话机配合 壳体(3)中的引导件(36)嵌入在中立单元(2)的所述壳体(3)内,其可能在圆周方向上枢转并且在其初始位置沿径向线性位移,并且其中 每个中立单元(2)的所述壳体(3)可与高速缓存一次性相位单元(1)的壳体(3)机械连接,所述壳体(3)适于在所述中性单元(2)的协作下建立电路, 每个中立单元(2)的每个轴承构件(52)同时位于壳体(3)的位于外壳(3)的外侧的位于与壳体(3)的外侧机械连接的端部(520)的位置的端部 每个一次性相位单元(1)的轴承构件(51)的510(510),其适于与所述中性单元(2)协作建立电路,使得中性点的轴承构件(52)的每个位移 单元(2)只有通过同时移动每个d的承载构件(51)才是可行的 一次性相位单元(51)。