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21. 发明公开

EP2329317A1 ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电致变色器件
公开(公告)号：EP2329317A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-08
申请号：EP09791864.3
申请日：2009-08-25
申请人： PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
发明人： FINLEY, James, J. , SCHWENDEMAN, Irina G. , POLCYN, Adam D. , HARRIS, Caroline S.
IPC分类号： G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B82Y20/00 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2202/36
摘要： An electrochromic device (10) includes a first substrate (12) spaced from a second substrate (14). A first conductive member (16) is formed over at least a portion of the first substrate (12). A first electrochromic electrode (18) comprising a tungsten oxide coating is formed over at least a portion of the first conductive member (16). A second conductive member (20) is formed over at least a portion of the second substrate (14). A second electrochromic electrode (22) is formed over at least a portion of the second conductive member (20). An ionic liquid (24) is positioned between the first electrode (18) and the second electrode (22). In one aspect of the invention, the ionic liquid (24) can include nanoparticies of metals or metal oxides. In a further aspect of the invention, the second conductive member (20) and second electrode (22) can be formed by a single material.

22. 发明公开

EP2241934A2 Fast photovoltachromic device and the application thereof 有权
标题翻译： Schnelle photovoltachromische Vorrichtung und deren Anwendung
公开(公告)号：EP2241934A2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-20
申请号：EP10159522.1
申请日：2010-04-09
申请人： National Cheng Kung University
发明人： Wu, Jih-Jen , Hsieh, Min-Da , Liao, Wen-Pin , Wu, Wei-Ting , Chen, Jen-Sue , Huang, Jow-Lay
IPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/163 , E06B9/24 , H01M14/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B82Y20/00 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/13324 , G02F2202/36 , H01G9/2022 , H01M4/9016 , H01M4/92 , H01M14/005
摘要： A photovoltachromic device (600) includes a photoelectrode, a counter electrode electrically connected to the photoelectrode, and an electrolyte layer (660) disposed between the photoelectrode and the counter electrode. The photoelectrode includes a first transparent electrode (610) supported by the first transparent substrate (612), an electron-transport layer (630) disposed on the first transparent electrode, and a sensitizing layer (632) disposed on the electron-transport layer. The counter electrode includes a second transparent electrode (620) supported by the second transparent substrate (622) and an electrochromic layer (640) disposed on the second transparent electrode and an auxiliary conductive catalyst layer (650) disposed on the second transparent electrode. The auxiliary conductive catalyst layer contacts both the electrolyte layer (660) and the electrochromic layer (640) thereby accelerating the response times for coloring and bleaching the photovoltachromic device. For achieving a lower transmittance of the photovoltachromic device in colored state the thickness of the electrochromic layer (660) can be increased. The photovoltachromic device (600) may include a switch (670) and a variable resistor (680) instead of an electrical connection between the two transparent electrodes such that the transmittance can be variable by adjusting the resistance.
摘要翻译：光电装置（600）包括光电极，与光电极电连接的对电极，以及设置在光电极和对电极之间的电解质层（660）。光电极包括由第一透明基板（612）支撑的第一透明电极（610），设置在第一透明电极上的电子传输层（630）和设置在电子传输层上的敏化层（632）。对电极包括由第二透明基板（622）支撑的第二透明电极（620）和设置在第二透明电极上的电致变色层（640）和设置在第二透明电极上的辅助导电催化剂层（650）。辅助导电催化剂层与电解质层（660）和电致变色层（640）接触，从而加快色素和漂白光电装置的响应时间。为了在有色状态下实现光电变装置的较低透射率，可以增加电致变色层（660）的厚度。光电装置（600）可以包括开关（670）和可变电阻器（680），而不是两个透明电极之间的电连接，使得透射率可以通过调节电阻而变化。

23. 发明授权

EP1012662B1 PROCEDE DE TRAITEMENT D'UN DISPOSITIF ELECTROCHIMIQUE 有权
标题翻译： VERFAHREN ZUR BEHANDLUNG EINER ELEKTROCHEMISCHEN VORRICHTUNG
公开(公告)号：EP1012662B1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-06
申请号：EP99929434.1
申请日：1999-07-08
申请人： Saint-Gobain Glass France
发明人： BETEILLE, Fabien , GIRON, Jean-Christophe
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/15 , H01M10/36 , H01M6/18
CPC分类号： H01M10/4235 , E06B3/6722 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1533 , H01M6/18 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/40 , H01M6/50

24. 发明公开

EP1958199A4 DEVICES AND PROCESSES FOR OPTICAL MEDIA 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备和工艺光介质
公开(公告)号：EP1958199A4
公开(公告)日：2009-07-08
申请号：EP06788899
申请日：2006-07-28
申请人： KESTREL WIRELESS INC
发明人： AGRAWAL ANOOP
IPC分类号： G11B3/68 , G02B13/18 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： G11B23/282 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/1523 , G11B7/24033 , G11B7/24038 , G11B7/252 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00608 , G11B20/00666 , G11B20/00876 , G11B20/00927 , G11B23/0028 , G11B23/0035 , G11B23/0042 , G11B23/286 , G11B2220/2537 , H01Q1/2208 , H01Q1/40 , H01Q1/44
摘要： An optical disc is provided with an associated optical shutter. In a first state, the optical media interferes with the ability of an interrogating laser beam to read data from the optical media, and in a second state, the optical media is substantially transparent, enabling the laser beam to read the disc. A powering circuit is used to cause the optical shutter to transition from a first state to the second state. In one example, an integrated circuit acts as the powering circuit, as well as providing logic and processing functions. The integrated circuit also couples to an RF antenna, enabling the integrated circuit to communicate with an associated RP scanning device. The optical shutter may take various geometric shapes, and typically has an electrochromic material for facilitating state change. The electrochromic device may be constructed to hold persistently the desired optical state. In this way, the desired optical state is maintained without application of external power.

25. 发明授权

EP1438629B1 ELECTROCHROMIC FILM AND DEVICE COMPRISING THE SAME 有权转让
标题翻译：电致变色材料和设备
公开(公告)号：EP1438629B1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-14
申请号：EP02775635.2
申请日：2002-09-26
申请人： Chromogenics Sweden AB
发明人： AZENS, Andris , GRANQVIST, Claes-Göran , KARMHAG, Richard , ISIDORSSON, Jan , AVENDANO SOTO, Esteban, Damian
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , C09K9/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/1523 , C09K9/00 , G02F1/1527
摘要： Electrochromic film with the general formula: ApBqOxXy wherein: -A is one or more of the elements from the group consisting of Ni, Ir, Cr, V, Mn, Fe, W, Mo, Ti, Co, Ce, Pr and Hf; -B is one or more of the elements from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Nb, Al, Zr, Ta and Si; -O is oxygen; -X is an element from the group consisting of: H, F and N; and the ratio q/p is greater than 0.2 and less than 3.5, x is greater than 0.5(p+q) and less than 5(p+q), and y is equal to or greater than 0 and less than 2x. The film may further comprise an amount of Li, Na or K. The invention further relates to an electrochromic device comprising at least one layer of said electrochromic film.

26. 发明授权

EP1295169B1 Electrode for electrochromic devices 有权
标题翻译：电极的电致变色器件
公开(公告)号：EP1295169B1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-25
申请号：EP01939351.1
申请日：2001-05-24
申请人： Schott North America, Inc. , Magna Donnelly Corporation
发明人： AGRAWAL, Anoop , CRONIN, John, P. , GUDGEL, Todd, J. , HANSEN, Stephan G. , HOLDMANN, Torsten , INGLE, Andrew, R. , TONAZZI, Juan, Carlos, L. , FEINSTEIN, Yelena , ZHANG, Raymond, L.
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , C01G31/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1555 , G02F2203/48
摘要： This invention enables many applications for electrochromic devices that require neutral colors and patterned electrodes. In doing so, it discloses novel materials, ways of making the materials, device configurations and applications. The device includes electrical leads (115, 116), transparent layers (135, 136), patterened EC layers (143, 144), an etch line (99) and a substrat (125).

27. 发明公开

EP1696261A1 Methods of making improved counterelectrode layers for electrochromic devices 有权
标题翻译： Verfahren zur Herstellung verbesserter Gegenelektrodenschichtenfürelektrochrome Vorrichtungen
公开(公告)号：EP1696261A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-30
申请号：EP06003692.8
申请日：2006-02-23
申请人： Sage Electrochromics, Inc.
发明人： Weir, Douglas, J. G. , Burdis, Mark S.
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1502
摘要： A heat treated electrochromic device comprising an anodic complementary counter electrode layer comprised of a mixed tungsten-nickel oxide and lithium, which provides a high transmission in the fully intercalated state and which is capable of long term stability, is disclosed. Methods of making an electrochromic device comprising an anodic complementary counter electrode comprised of a mixed tungsten-nickel oxide are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种经热处理的电致变色装置，其包括由混合的钨 - 镍氧化物和锂构成的阳极互补对电极层，其在完全插入状态下提供高透射率并且能够长期稳定。还公开了制造包含由混合的钨 - 氧化镍构成的阳极互补对电极的电致变色器件的方法。

28. 发明授权

EP0855726B1 Solar cell and process of making same 失效
标题翻译：太阳能电池和其制备方法
公开(公告)号：EP0855726B1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-25
申请号：EP97810033.7
申请日：1997-01-22
申请人： Greatcell Solar S.A.
发明人： Desilvestro, Hans , Azam, Asef , Petterson, Henrik
IPC分类号： H01G9/20
CPC分类号： H01M14/005 , G02F1/1523 , G02F2001/13324 , H01G9/2031 , H01G9/2059 , H01G9/2068 , H01L27/3239 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521

29. 发明授权

EP1227362B1 Elektrochromes Verbundglas 有权
标题翻译：电致变色层合玻璃
公开(公告)号：EP1227362B1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-26
申请号：EP01101474.3
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： Gesimat GmbH, Gesellschaft für intelligente Materialen, und Technologien
发明人： Kraft, Alexander , Heckner, Karl-Heinz
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： B32B17/10761 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10513 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1519

30. 发明公开

EP1526557A3 Optisches Element mit einer Elektrode, einer schammartigen perkolierenden Schicht, einem Elektrolyten und einem Mittel zum Anlegen einer Spannung und dessen Verwendung 审中-公开
标题翻译：用电极，schammartigen渗透层，电解质和用于施加电压的装置，它的使用的光学元件
公开(公告)号：EP1526557A3
公开(公告)日：2005-07-27
申请号：EP05001880.3
申请日：2000-10-13
申请人： Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH
发明人： Gleiter, Herbert, Prof. Dr. , Wollersheim, Olaf, Dr.
IPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/15 , H01G9/00 , H01G9/20
CPC分类号： H01G9/042 , B82Y20/00 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/155 , G02F2202/36 , H01G9/00 , H01G9/2027 , Y02E10/542
摘要： Der Erfindung betrifft ein optisches Element mit einer Elektrode, die mit einer Schicht aus einer schwammartigen, durchgängig miteinander mechanisch und elektrisch leitend verbundenen Struktur aus Nanopartikeln, die Hohlräume enthält, belegt ist, wobei die Nanopartikel aus einem Metall, einem Halbleiter oder einem Ionenkristall bestehen und die Größe der Nanopartikel höchstens das 15-fache der Größe einer sich ausbildenden Raumladungszone in der Schicht beträgt, in der die Hohlräume zumindest teilweise mit einem Elektrolyten gefüllt sind, wobei die Größe der Hohlräume in der Schicht mindestens der Raumladungszone im Elektrolyten entspricht und an die nicht auf der Elektrode aufliegende Oberfläche der Schicht außerdem ein Film des Elektrolyten angrenzt, sowie mit Mitteln, mit deren Hilfe sich zwischen der Elektrode und dem Elektrolyten eine Spannung anlegen lässt. Ein solches optisches Element findet Verwendung insbesondere als Display, zur Lichtsteuerung oder als optischer Modulator.

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