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    • 26. 发明公开
    • FLUOROELASTOMER
    • FLUORELASTOMER
    • EP0824120A4
    • 1998-12-02
    • EP95917507
    • 1995-05-02
    • DU PONT
    • TODA KEIICHIHAYASHI KENICHISAITOH HIROSHI
    • C08F214/18C08F214/22C08F214/28C08F214/26
    • C08F214/28C08F214/18C08F214/22
    • A fluoroelastomer having good heat and oil resistances and excellent extrudability and mechanical properties. It is composed of vinylidene fluoride units, hexafluoropropylene units and, occasionally, at most 35 wt.% of tetrafluoroethylene units, contains bound iodine, and has a multi-peak molecular weight distribution. It can be sufficiently vulcanized in the wide range from the low-molecular-weight to the high-molecular-weight components thereof to give a high-strength vulcanizate having a good balance between elongation and strength, and can be improved in compression set because it can be increased in cross-linking density.
    • 具有良好的耐热性和耐油性以及优异的可挤出性和机械性能的含氟弹性体。 它由偏二氟乙烯单元,六氟丙烯单元和偶尔至多35重量%的四氟乙烯单元组成,含有结合的碘,并具有多峰分子量分布。 它可以在从低分子量组分到高分子量组分的宽范围内被充分硫化,从而得到在伸长率和强度之间具有良好平衡的高强度硫化橡胶,并且可以改善压缩永久变形,因为它 可以增加交联密度。
    • 27. 发明公开
    • FLUOROELASTOMER
    • FLUORELASTOMER
    • EP0824121A1
    • 1998-02-18
    • EP95917508.4
    • 1995-05-02
    • E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    • TODA, KeiichiHAYASHI, KenichiSAITOH, Hiroshi
    • C08F214/22C08F214/28C08F214/26
    • C08F214/26C08F214/18C08F214/22C08F214/28
    • The fluorine-containing elastomer of this invention has a composition comprising vinylidene fluoride units and hexafluoropropylene units in a designated ratio, optionally, not more than a designated amount of tetrafluoroethylene units, and bound iodine, and has a multi-peak type molecular weight distribution and a designated inherent viscosity number, where the ratio of the amount of a low molecular weight polymer to the inherent viscosity number and the ratio of the weight-average molecular weight to number-average molecular weight are within specified ranges. When said elastomer is vulcanized, its bound iodine at a terminal thereof is eliminated and the polymer links through its terminal groups via an unsaturated compounded and is cross-linked between polymer chains by a curative thereby thoroughly being cured including a low molecular weight component to a high molecular weight component, resulting in a high strength vulcanizate which also has an excellent balance in strength and elongation; the vulcanizate, because of an improved cross-linked density, gives improved compression set as well as improved solvent resistance and chemical resistance; and it can be made into an elastomer compound having excellent processability, excellent vulcanizate properties, freedom from sticking to [mill]-rolls, good work efficiency, and excellent productivity, thereby making this a suitable material in fuel hoses and automotive engine compartment parts.
    • 本发明的含氟弹性体具有指定比例的偏氟乙烯单元和六氟丙烯单元的组成,任选不超过指定量的四氟乙烯单元和结合的碘,并且具有多峰型分子量分布, 指定的特性粘度数,其中低分子量聚合物的量与特性粘度数的比率以及重均分子量与数均分子量的比在规定范围内。 当所述弹性体硫化时,其末端的结合的碘被消除,并且聚合物通过不饱和化合物连接到其末端基团上,并通过固化剂在聚合物链之间交联,由此彻底固化,包括低分子量组分 高分子量成分,得到强度和伸长率优异的高强度硫化橡胶; 硫化橡胶由于交联密度的提高而提高了压缩永久变形,提高了耐溶剂性和耐化学性; 并且可以制成具有优异的加工性能,优异的硫化胶性能,不会粘附到碾磨辊,良好的工作效率和优异的生产率的弹性体化合物,从而使其成为燃料软管和汽车发动机舱部件中的合适材料。