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    • 11. 发明授权
    • ESSUIE-GLACE CENTRALISE FLEXIBLE A ASPIRATION ET ASPERSION INTEGREES
    • 柔性擦拭集中式带内置流量和飞溅。
    • EP0498866B1
    • 1995-11-22
    • EP91915559.8
    • 1991-08-13
    • GUERAUD, Jöel Roger Jean
    • GUERAUD, Jöel Roger Jean
    • B60S1/06B60S1/32
    • B60S1/12B60S1/06B60S1/3404B60S1/524B60S1/583
    • The flexible centralised screen wiper with integral suction and spray is a semi-rigid assembly forming a seal and gutter between the door openings and the side doors of the vehicle (13). Two flexible, double acting actuators (1) with double flexible hollow rods are operated reciprocatingly by means of a parallel supply from a fluid circuit (3) through a reversing distributor valve. One of the ends of each actuator rod, hollow at its attachment to the wiper blade (10), is connected to a single piston sliding in a tube (2), synchronizing the said rods and constituting an alternating flap valve pump which, by means of an electric distributor valve enables cleaning liquid (4) to be sucked into the hollow of the wiper blade (10) which serves as a recipient when moving across the windscreen, or to expel said liquid into the hollow of the said blade (10). Guide sleeves (5, 8) are slotted and enable the blades (10, 9) to be attached and linked to the hollow operating rods. When the wiper blade (10) is in its bottom position, the operating rods are blocked at their other longitudinal ends which barely enter the closed sleeves (7). In this way, their reciprocating movement creates a pump effect to operate the rear rods sliding in the slotted sleeves (8) and driving the rear blade (9) on the rear screen (12) as required, using an electric distributor valve. The rear operating rods allow cleaning liquid to be sucked in and sprayed onto the rear screen (12) during movement of the blade (9).
    • 12. 发明公开
    • Essuie-glace pour pare-brise de véhicules
    • ScheibenwischerfürWindschutzscheiben von Kraftfahrzeugen。
    • EP0599698A1
    • 1994-06-01
    • EP93402786.3
    • 1993-11-17
    • Millardet, Renaud, Daniel, Claude
    • Millardet, Renaud, Daniel, Claude
    • B60S1/34B60S1/44B60S1/06
    • B60S1/20B60S1/06B60S1/3404B60S1/44
    • Essuie-glace pour véhicules, caractérisé en ce que le balai d'essuie-glace s'étend sur toute la hauteur du pare-brise et peut être déplacé, parallèlement à lui-même, à partir d'un organe d'entraînement disposé derrière ledit pare-brise.
      Le bras du balai est rendu solidaire d'un chariot (3a) comportant une masse aimantée (4) susceptible de coopérer avec un second chariot (3b) disposé derrière le pare-brise (1) et comportant aussi une masse aimantée (4).
      Le chariot menant (3b) est astreint à suivre une trajectoire épousant le contour de l'un des côtés du pare-brise et est animé d'un mouvement alternatif.
    • 用于车辆的刮水器(挡风玻璃刮水器),其特征在于,所述挡风玻璃刮水器叶片在所述风挡玻璃的整个高度上延伸,并且可以与位于所述挡风玻璃后面的驱动构件平行于其自身移动。 挡风玻璃刮水片的臂与包括能够与位于挡风玻璃(1)后面的第二托架(3b)相互作用并且还包括磁化块(4)的磁化质量块(4)的托架(3a)整体形成。 驱动滑架(3b)被限制为跟随与挡风玻璃的一侧的轮廓匹配的轨迹,并且被给予往复运动。
    • 13. 发明公开
    • Wiper driving apparatus
    • Wischer-Antriebsvorrichtung。
    • EP0359227A2
    • 1990-03-21
    • EP89116949.2
    • 1989-09-13
    • MITSUBA ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    • Kitada, Katsuyoshi
    • B60S1/06
    • B60S1/08B60S1/16
    • A wiper driving apparatus comprises: a driving gear (12) driven by an electric motor (31), for driving a wiper; a clutch member (15) so rotatably provided as to rotate to­gether with said driving gear (12) only in a driving direc­tion of said driving gear (12); a first and a second electrically-conductive plate (24,25) constituting a switch for opening and closing an electric circuit of said motor (31); and a first and a second moving-contact segment (16,17) which are rotated relative to said first and said second electrically-conductive plate (24,25) respectively while brought into a slidable contact therewith respectively. A driven engaging projection (19) of said clutch member (15) extends towards said driving gear (12), and is disposed in a position differing in phase from a contact position by an angle of at least 90 degrees, preferably by an angle of 180 degrees, in which contact position a contact point (21) of said second moving-contact segment (17) is brought into an electrical contact with said second electrically-­conductive plate (25).
    • 刮水器驱动装置包括:由电动机驱动的驱动齿轮(12),用于驱动刮水器; 离合器构件(15),其仅在所述驱动齿轮(12)的驱动方向上被可旋转地设置成与所述驱动齿轮(12)一起旋转; 构成用于打开和关闭所述电动机(31)的电路的开关的第一和第二导电板(24,25); 以及分别相对于所述第一和所述第二导电板(24,25)旋转的第一和第二移动接触部分(16,17),分别与所述第一和第二移动接触部分滑动接触。 所述离合器构件(15)的从动接合突起(19)朝着所述驱动齿轮(12)延伸,并且设置在与接触位置不同的位置上至少90度的角度,优选地为 180度,其中所述第二移动触点段(17)的接触点(21)与所述第二导电板(25)电接触的接触位置。
    • 19. 发明公开
    • LINEARLY RECIPROCATING WIPER APPARATUS
    • WISCHANLAGE MIT LINEARER HIN-UND HERGHENDER BEWEGUNG
    • EP0794884A4
    • 2000-08-02
    • EP95944501
    • 1995-12-20
    • HABBA EITAN
    • HABBA EITAN
    • B60S1/44B60S1/16B60S1/20B60S1/26B60S1/34B60S1/06
    • B60S1/16B60S1/20B60S1/26B60S1/3404Y10T74/18088Y10T74/18104
    • An apparatus (10) for wiping a window (12) has a wiper (16), a first track (70) substantially parallel to at least a portion of the window and a second track (76) substantially parallel to and displaced from the first track. A first motorized drive wheel (24) is provided for driving the wiper along the first track in a first direction and a second motorized drive wheel for driving the wiper along the second track in a second direction, opposite to the first direction, so as to wipe the window. The wiper is preferably designed to reduce drag-back of water across the window. In a preferred embodiment, curved connecting tracks (82, 84) connect between the ends of the first track (72, 74) and the second track (78, 80) so as to form a closed loop track. A single motorized drive wheel is used. The single motorized drive wheel may be driven by a motor (86) rotatably associated with the wiper, or through a flexible drive cable (138) by a remotely mounted motor (140). Other embodiments use a single substantially linear track in combination with a motor running unidirectionally.
    • 用于擦拭窗户的装置具有擦拭器,基本上平行于窗口的至少一部分的第一轨道和基本上平行于第一轨道并从第一轨道移位的第二轨道。 第一电动驱动轮被设置用于沿着第一方向沿着第一轨道驱动刮水器,以及第二电动驱动轮,用于沿与第一方向相反的第二方向沿着第二轨道驱动刮水器,以便擦拭窗口 。 擦拭器优选地被设计成减少水穿过窗户的阻力。 在优选实施例中,弯曲的连接轨道连接在第一轨道的端部和第二轨道之间,以形成闭环轨道。 使用单个电动驱动轮。 单个电动驱动轮可以由与刮水器可旋转地相关联的马达驱动,或者通过远程安装的马达通过柔性驱动缆索来驱动。 其他实施例与单向运行的电动机组合使用单个基本上线性的轨道。