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    • 12. 发明公开
    • SPEAKER DEVICE
    • 扬声器装置
    • EP2410766A1
    • 2012-01-25
    • EP09840955.0
    • 2009-03-19
    • Pioneer CorporationTohoku Pioneer Corporation
    • OGASAWARA, YasuakiMAEKAWA, Ko
    • H04R9/04H04R9/02
    • H04R9/02H04R9/047H04R9/06
    • A thin bidirectional speaker device, which includes a driving part free from an adverse effect due to heat, is provided.
      The speaker device includes:
      a pair of diaphragms 10 1 , 10 2 disposed opposite each other,
      a frame 12 configured to vibratably support an outer periphery of the diaphragm in the vibration direction, and
      a plurality of driving parts 14 configured to support the rear surface of the each diaphragm and vibrate the diaphragms in response to an audio signal, and
      the driving part includes:
      a pair of magnetic circuits 20 1 , 20 2 in which a magnetic gap 20G is formed in a direction different from the vibration direction of the diaphragms,
      a pair of voice coils 30 1 , 30 2 vibratably arranged in the magnetic gap in one axis direction, vibrating so as to move toward or away from each other in response to the audio signal and
      a rigid vibration direction converter part 50 configured to convert the direction of the vibration of the voice coil and transmit the vibration to the diaphragm, and
      the vibration direction converter part 50 has a hinge 52 formed on the side of the pair of diaphragms and on the side of the opposing ends of the pair of voice coils, respectively, and a link part 51 obliquely disposed with respect to the vibration direction of the voice coil, and a plurality of the link parts 51 are symmetrically arranged with respect to two axes of the vibration direction of the voice coil and the vibration direction of the diaphragm.
    • 提供了一种薄型双向扬声器装置,其包括无热量不利影响的驱动部分。 扬声器装置包括:彼此相对设置的一对振动板101,102,构造成沿振动方向可振动地支撑振动膜的外周边的框架12以及构造成支撑振动板的后表面的多个驱动部14 每个振动膜并响应于音频信号振动振动膜,并且驱动部分包括:一对磁路201,202,其中在与振动膜的振动方向不同的方向上形成有磁隙20G;一对 音圈301,302在一个轴向上可振动地布置在磁隙中,响应于音频信号而振动以便彼此朝向或远离彼此移动;以及刚性振动方向转换器部件50,被配置为将振动方向 音圈并且将振动传递到振动膜,并且振动方向转换器部分50具有铰链52,该铰链52形成在一对振动膜的侧面上以及侧面 以及相对于音圈的振动方向倾斜地设置的连杆部分51以及多个连杆部分51关于两个音圈的相对端部对称地布置 音圈的方向和振动膜的振动方向。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • LOUDSPEAKER
    • 喇叭
    • EP1611771B1
    • 2006-10-04
    • EP04716813.3
    • 2004-03-03
    • Alcons Audio B.V.
    • DE HAAN, Philip, Derek, Eduard
    • H04R9/00H04R1/30
    • H04R9/047H04R1/30
    • A loudspeaker comprising a housing provided with a magnet unit that generates a magnetic field and a membrane which is mounted in a frame and which is provided with an electrical conductor arranged in a pattern on the membrane, which membrane is positioned in the magnetic field in such a manner that a force is exerted when current is fed through the conductor pattern on the membrane, which force is capable of setting the membrane in motion so as to produce sound, wherein the conductor pattern is provided on the membrane in at least two spaced-apart vibrating regions, wherein the loudspeaker is provided with at least two sound channels extending between the two vibrating regions and the outer side of the housing, and wherein the central axes of the two sound channels, which are located between the outer wall and the inner wall of each channel, incline towards each other over a particular distance from the membrane.
    • 一种扬声器,包括设有产生磁场的磁体单元和安装在框架中的膜片的壳体,膜片设置有在膜片上布置成图案的电导体,该膜片位于这样的磁场中 当电流通过膜上的导体图案供给时施加力的方式,该力能够使膜运动以产生声音,其中导体图案以至少两个间隔开的方式设置在膜上, 所述扬声器具有至少两个声音通道,所述至少两个声音通道在所述两个振动区域和所述外壳的外侧之间延伸,并且其中所述两个声音通道的中心轴线位于所述外壁和所述内壁之间 每个通道的壁在距膜的特定距离上朝向彼此倾斜。
    • 20. 发明公开
    • FLAT ACOUSTIC TRANSDUCER
    • FLACHER TONWANDLER
    • EP1194001A1
    • 2002-04-03
    • EP00935607.2
    • 2000-06-09
    • FPS Inc.
    • SUZUKI, Takahisa, FPS Inc.HORI, Masashi, FPS Inc.OHBAYASHI, Kunihiko
    • H04R7/04H04R9/04H04R9/06
    • H04R9/046H04R7/04H04R9/025H04R9/047
    • Flat, quadrangular permanent magnets m18, m28, m38 are disposed on a yoke 20 with their magnetic pole faces facing upward and so as to be adjacent to one another or contact one another, and such that magnetic pole faces of different polarities are disposed alternately. A vibrating membrane 26 is disposed on a top surface side of the yoke 20 so as to be parallel to the magnetic pole faces of the permanent magnets. Coil pairs L18, L28, L38, which are wound in helical forms and are disposed at front and reverse surfaces of the vibrating membrane, are disposed on the vibrating membrane 26 so as to correspond to the permanent magnets m18, m28, m38. The coil pairs L18, L28, L38 are wound in helical forms so as to be formed substantially similarly to outer edges of the magnetic pole faces of the permanent magnets m18, m28, m38. Inner peripheries of the helices of the coil pairs are disposed at outer sides of regions which include positions corresponding to centers of the magnetic pole faces, and outer peripheries of the helices of the coil pairs are disposed so as to overlap one another. Because the permanent magnets are disposed on the yoke so as to be adjacent to or contact one another, magnetic flux traveling in a direction substantially parallel to a surface of the vibrating membrane becomes a maximum, and interlinks with the coil pairs. When current is supplied to the coils, a direction of force which the current receives from a magnetic field is a direction substantially orthogonal to the surface of the vibrating membrane, and force in a direction along the surface of the vibrating membrane becomes extremely low. Thus, noise components can be reduced such that sound quality can be improved.
    • 扁平的四边形永磁体m18,m28,m38设置在磁轭20上,其磁极面朝上并且彼此相邻或彼此接触,并且使得不同极性的磁极面交替设置。 振动膜26设置在磁轭20的上表面侧,以平行于永久磁铁的磁极面。 螺旋形缠绕并设置在振动膜的前表面和反面的线圈对L18,L28,L38设置在振动膜26上,以对应于永磁体m18,m28,m38。 线圈对L18,L28,L38以螺旋形式缠绕,以与永磁体m18,m28,m38的磁极面的外边缘基本相同地形成。 线圈对的螺旋的内周设置在包括对应于磁极面的中心的位置的区域的外侧,并且线圈对的螺旋的外周被设置成彼此重叠。 由于永久磁铁配置在磁轭上以便彼此相邻或彼此接触,所以在基本上平行于振动膜的表面的方向上传播的磁通变得最大,并且与线圈对相互连接。 当向线圈提供电流时,电流从磁场接收的力的方向是与振动膜的表面大致正交的方向,并且沿着振动膜的表面的方向的力变得非常低。 因此,可以降低噪声分量,从而可以提高声音质量。