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    • 18. 发明公开
    • Gas turbine engine with ejector and corresponding operating method
    • Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung der Grenzschicht in einem Gasturbinentriebwerk
    • EP2204567A2
    • 2010-07-07
    • EP09015894.0
    • 2009-12-22
    • Rolls-Royce Corporation
    • Syed Jalaluddin, Khalid
    • F02K1/36F02K3/077B64C21/06F04D29/64
    • B64C7/02B64D2033/0226F01D9/065F02K1/36F02K3/025F02K3/075F02K3/077F04D29/684F05D2260/601F05D2270/17
    • The present inventions include a boundary layer ejector fluidically connecting boundary layer bleed slots from an external surface of an aircraft to reduce aircraft/nacelle/pylon drag, reduce jet noise and decrease thrust specific fuel consumption. In one embodiment a boundary layer withdrawn through the boundary layer bleed slots is entrained with an exhaust flow of a gas turbine engine. In another embodiment a boundary layer withdrawn through the boundary layer bleed slots is entrained with a flow stream internal to the gas turbine engine, such as a fan stream of a turbofan. Members can be provided near an outlet of a passageway conveying the withdrawn boundary layer air to locally reduce the pressure of the fluid in which the withdrawn boundary layer air is to be entrained. A lobed mixer can be used in some embodiments to effect mixing between the boundary layer and a primary fluid of the ejector.
    • 本发明包括边界层喷射器从飞行器的外表面流体连接边界层排放槽以减少飞机/机舱/塔架阻力,减少喷气噪声并减小推力特定燃料消耗。 在一个实施例中,通过边界层排出槽排出的边界层与燃气涡轮发动机的排气流一起被夹带。 在另一个实施例中,通过边界层排放槽排出的边界层与气体涡轮发动机内部的流动流(例如涡轮风扇的风扇流)一起被夹带。 构件可以设置在通道的出口附近,该通道输送被排出的边界层空气,以局部地减小被抽出的边界层空气被夹带的流体的压力。 在一些实施例中,可以使用裂片混合器来实现边界层和喷射器的初级流体之间的混合。
    • 20. 发明公开
    • Method and apparatus for regulating fluid flow through a turbine engine
    • Verfahren und Ventilvorrichtung zur Regelung einerFluidströmungdurch ein Turbinentriebwerk
    • EP1995443A2
    • 2008-11-26
    • EP08153213.7
    • 2008-03-25
    • GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    • Corsmeier, Donald MichaelPerveiler, David AndrewJohnson, George Joseph
    • F02K3/075
    • F02K3/075F02K3/077
    • A method for regulating fluid flow through a gas turbine engine (10) is provided. The method includes coupling an outer fairing to a radially outer duct wall and coupling an inner fairing to a radially inner duct wall. An annular valve (102) is coupled between the radially outer and the radially inner duct walls such that an outer bypass flow area is at least partially defined between the annular valve and the outer fairing, and such that an inner bypass flow area is at least partially defined between the annular valve and the inner fairing. The annular valve is selectively positioned between a first operational position and a second operational position, such that at least one of the outer bypass and the inner bypass flow areas is varied during a transition from a first turbine operation to a second turbine operation.
    • 提供了一种用于调节通过燃气涡轮发动机(10)的流体流量的方法。 该方法包括将外部整流罩连接到径向外部管道壁并将内部​​整流罩联接到径向内部管道壁。 环形阀(102)联接在径向外部和径向内部管道壁之间,使得外部旁路流动区域至少部分地限定在环形阀和外部整流罩之间,并且使得内部旁路流动区域至少为 部分地限定在环形阀和内部整流罩之间。 环形阀被选择性地定位在第一操作位置和第二操作位置之间,使得在从第一涡轮机操作到第二涡轮机操作的转变期间,外部旁路和内部旁路流动区域中的至少一个是变化的。