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    • 11. 发明公开
    • Vacuum dispensable silicone compositions
    • Vakuum verteilbare Siloxanzusammensetzungen
    • EP0955328A2
    • 1999-11-10
    • EP99107425.3
    • 1999-04-27
    • DOW CORNING CORPORATION
    • Dent, Stanton JamesNorris, Ann WalstromBenson, Edward JosephLee, Yeong Joo
    • C08G77/32C08L83/07
    • C08L83/04C08G77/12C08G77/20C08G77/32C08L83/00C08L2666/54
    • A vacuum dispensable silicone composition comprising (A) a polydiorganosiloxane containing an average of at least two silicon-bonded alkenyl groups per molecule; (B) an organopolysiloxane resin essentially consisting of (a) R 3 2 (CH 2 =CH)SiO 1/2 siloxane units, (b) R 3 3 SiO 1/2 siloxane units, and (c) SiO 4/2 siloxane units wherein each R 3 is independently selected from monovalent hydrocarbon or monovalent halogenated hydrocarbon groups free of aliphatic unsaturation, the mole ratio of the combination of (a) and (b) units to (c) units is from 0.6 to 1.1 and the resin contains 1 to 5 percent by weight of vinyl groups; (C) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having an average of at least three silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule in an amount sufficient to provide from one to three silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per alkenyl group in components (A) and (B) combined; (D) an adhesion promoter in an amount sufficient to effect adhesion of the composition to a substrate; (E) a hydrosilylation catalyst; (F) a platinum catalyst inhibitor having a boiling point greater than 150°C. at 0.10 MPa in an amount sufficient to retard curing of the composition at ambient temperature; wherein the composition is substantially free of air.
    • 一种真空可分配硅氧烷组合物,其包含(A)每分子含有平均至少两个硅键合的烯基的聚二有机硅氧烷; (B)基本上由(a)R 3(CH 2 = CH)SiO 1/2硅氧烷单元,(b)R 3 SiO 2/2硅氧烷单元和(c)SiO 4/2硅氧烷单元组成的有机聚硅氧烷树脂 其中每个R 3独立地选自不含脂族不饱和度的一价烃或一价卤代烃基,(a)和(b)单元与(c)单元的组合的摩尔比为0.6-1.1,树脂 含有1〜5重量%的乙烯基; (C)每分子平均具有至少三个与硅键合的氢原子的有机氢聚硅氧烷,其量足以在组分(A)和(B)中每个烯基上提供一至三个与硅键合的氢原子; (D)粘合促进剂,其量足以使组合物粘附到基底上; (E)氢化硅烷化催化剂; (F)在0.10MPa下沸点大于150℃的铂催化剂抑制剂,其量足以阻止组合物在环境温度下固化; 其中所述组合物基本上不含空气。
    • 17. 发明公开
    • Preparation of hydroxy terminated polysiloxanes
    • Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polysiloxanen mitendständigenHydroxylgruppen。
    • EP0314315A2
    • 1989-05-03
    • EP88309188.6
    • 1988-10-03
    • DOW CORNING S.A.
    • Trego, Brian Robert
    • C08G77/16C08G77/32
    • C08G77/08C08G77/16C08G77/32
    • The specification discloses a method of preparing a poly­siloxane by chain extension of a silicon compound having chain terminating units including a silicon-bonded hydroxyl group which comprises bringing about condensation of the silicon-­bonded hydroxyl groups at a temperature of less than 50°C in presence of an acidic condensation catalyst of the formula RSO₃H and water, to an extent of less than 7 moles per mole of acidic condensation catalyst. The silicon compound may comprise a hydroxyl end-blocked polydimethylsiloxane having a viscosity at 25°C in the range 30 to 100,000 mm²/s, and it may be polymerised to provide an α,ω dihydroxy polydimethylsiloxane having a viscosity in the range 1,000 mm²/s to 100,000 mm²/s or more. Preferred acidic condensation catalysts are those in which R is an alkyl group having a chain of 6 to 18 carbon atoms or a group R˝C₆H₄ where R˝ represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having a chain of 6 to 18 carbon atoms. The preferred catalyst is dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid. A basic material may be added to the reaction mixture to neutralise said catalyst for example calcium carbonate or magnesium carbonate. The reaction mixture may be compounded to provide a curable composition, for example a moisture curable sealant composition comprising a mixture and/­or a reaction product of the polysiloxane and a curative, a catalyst and finely divided filler.
    • 本说明书公开了一种通过具有包含硅键合羟基的链终止单元的硅化合物的链延长制备聚硅氧烷的方法,该方法包括在低于50℃的温度存在下使硅键合羟基的缩合 的式RSO 3 H的酸性缩合催化剂和水,每摩尔酸性缩合催化剂的量小于7摩尔。 硅化合物可以包含25℃下粘度在30-100,000mm 2 / s范围内的羟基封端的聚二甲基硅氧烷,并且可以将其聚合以提供粘度在该范围内的α,ω-二羟基聚二甲基硅氧烷 1,000mm 2 / s至100,000mm 2 / s以上。 优选的酸性缩合催化剂是其中R为具有6至18个碳原子的烷基的基团或R sec C6H 4基团,其中R sec表示氢原子或具有6至18个碳原子的链的烷基。 优选的催化剂是十二烷基苯磺酸。 可以向反应混合物中加入碱性物质以中和所述催化剂,例如碳酸钙或碳酸镁。 可以将反应混合物配混以提供可固化组合物,例如包含聚硅氧烷和固化剂,催化剂和细碎填料的混合物和/或反应产物的可湿气固化的密封剂组合物。
    • 19. 发明公开
    • Verfahren zum Stabilisieren von Organopolysiloxanen
    • 一种用于稳定有机聚硅氧烷处理。
    • EP0218184A1
    • 1987-04-15
    • EP86113512.7
    • 1986-10-01
    • Wacker-Chemie GmbH
    • Jira, Reinhard, Dr.Dipl.-Chem.Ottlinger, Ralph, Dr. Dipl.-Chem.
    • C08G77/32C08L83/04
    • C08G77/32C08K5/109C08L83/04
    • In Organopolysiloxanen,die vor dem Stabilisieren Alkalime­tallhydroxyd, Alkalimetallsilanolat, Alkalimetallsiloxano­lat oder ein Gemisch aus mindestens zwei derartiger Ver­bindungen enthalten, wird durch Vermischen von aus Kohlen­stoff-, Wasserstoff- und Sauerstoffatomen sowie gegebenen­falls mindestens einem Halogenatom aufgebaute Verbindung, in der 2, 3 oder 4 Kohlenwasserstoffgruppen an das gleiche Kohlenstoffatom jeweils über Sauerstoff gebunden sind, wie Dimethylcarbonat, oder mit Acylessigsäureester, wie Acetessigsäureethylester, alkalische Verbindung der oben an­gegebenen Art neutralisiert. Dadurch werden die Organopoly­siloxane gegenüber durch alkalische Verbindungen bewirkte Viskositätsänderungen stabilisiert.
    • 在有机聚硅氧烷,其含有由在2,3或4的烃基被至少一个卤原子建立的连接的碳,氢原子和氧原子的混合以及任选的制备前的稳定化的碱金属氢氧化物,碱金属硅烷醇化物,Alkalimetallsiloxanolat或至少两种这类化合物的混合物, 经由氧连接到相同的碳原子在每种情况下,如碳酸二甲酯,或与作为acylacetates中和乙酰乙酸乙酯,上述类型的碱性化合物。 因此,有机基聚硅氧烷是稳定的抗由碱性化合物的粘度的变化。