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11. 发明公开

EP1149405A1 FLÄCHENSTRAHLER 审中-公开
标题翻译：区域聚光灯
公开(公告)号：EP1149405A1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-31
申请号：EP00901529.8
申请日：2000-01-11
申请人： Schott Glas , CARL-ZEISS-STIFTUNGtrading as Schott Glas
发明人： NATTERMANN, Kurt , SEIBERT, Volker , BÜRKLE, Roland , KASSNER, Reinhard
IPC分类号： H01J61/30 , H01K1/28 , H01K1/32
CPC分类号： B32B17/10577 , B32B17/10018 , C03B17/02 , C03C17/007 , C03C17/30 , C03C17/32 , G02F1/133305 , Y02P40/57
摘要： The invention relates to a flat light source comprising a front plate and a rear part. The front plate is held at a distance from the rear part by means of spacers. A gaseous filling which is under a pressure lower than the ambient atmospheric pressure is introduced into the intermediate space between the front plate and rear part, and the front plate consists of a glass material. To be able to produce flat light sources of this type which have a low intrinsic weight, the invention provides for the front plate and/or rear part to be configured as an at least partly thermally or chemically tempered glass pane or for the front plate and/or rear part to be configured as a glass pane which at least in areas is coated with a ductile polymer material.

12. 发明公开

EP1066153A1 PNEUMATIC EMBOSSING 有权
标题翻译：气动冲压
公开(公告)号：EP1066153A1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-10
申请号：EP99914961.0
申请日：1999-03-19
申请人： Solutia Inc.
发明人： HOAGLAND, John, C.
IPC分类号： B29C59/04
CPC分类号： B32B17/10761 , B29C59/04 , B32B17/10577
摘要： A method (7) embossing thermoplastic sheet (20) by continuously advancing thermoplastic sheet (20) through an embossing nip defined by a rotating embossing roll (12) with an engraved surface at elevated embossing temperature and an opposite fixed rigid concave member (22) and pneumatically forcing the sheet (20) against the engraved surface while within and continuously passing through the nip.

13. 发明公开

EP1042120A1 INTERLAYER STRUCTURE FOR LAMINATED GLASS 有权
标题翻译：中间层结构体 - 复合玻璃
公开(公告)号：EP1042120A1
公开(公告)日：2000-10-11
申请号：EP98963875.4
申请日：1998-12-11
申请人： E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
发明人： KLAFKA, Guenter , WIEMER, Richard
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , B32B31/00 , B32B27/30
CPC分类号： B32B37/203 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10577 , B32B17/10761 , B32B17/10935 , B32B27/30 , B32B2309/00 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/105 , B32B2309/14 , B32B2309/16 , B32B2329/00 , B32B2329/06 , B32B2419/00 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/3163
摘要： The present invention relates to a multilayer aligned interlocked polyvinyl butryal composite structure which has good properties as a component in glass laminate structures, especially in those structures needing thick (greater than 0.76 mm) interlayers of PVB. The multilayer structures is produced by a process which uses two or more rollers containing plasticized PVB sheeting which are aligned and interlocked by simultaneous unwinding of the layers at set line speeds, temperatures and unwinding tensions.

14. 发明公开

EP0893248A1 ORIENTED LAMINATED POLYESTER FILM TO BE PASTED ON AUTOMOBILE WINDOWPANES 失效
标题翻译：俄罗斯聚酯纤维素纤维制品ZUR BESCHICHTUNG VON KRAFTFAHRZEUGSCHEIBEN
公开(公告)号：EP0893248A1
公开(公告)日：1999-01-27
申请号：EP97913492.1
申请日：1997-12-02
申请人： Mitsubishi Polyester Film Corporation
发明人： ENDO, Kazuo Diafoil Hoechst Co. Ltd.,
IPC分类号： B32B27/36 , B60J1/00 , B60J3/06
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B17/10018 , B32B17/10339 , B32B17/10577 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/36 , B32B2367/00 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： The present invention relates to an oriented laminated polyester film for pasting on car windows, comprising at least three layers including intermediate layer(s) being incorporated with a dye, which laminated polyester film satisfies the following conditions simultaneously:

the ratio of the dye concentration (%) in the outermost layers on both sides (CA) to the dye concentration (%) in the intermediate layer (CB) being not more than 0.5,
the ratio of the sum of the thicknesses (µm) of the outermost layers (DA) to the overall thickness (µm) of the whole layers (DZ) being 0.02 to 0.8,
the heat shrinkage (%) in the machine direction and transverse direction of the film when heat-treated at 180°C for 5 minutes (SMD and STD) being 1.0 to 5.0% and not more than 2.0%, respectively,
the center line average roughness (µm) of the film surface (Ra) being 0.005 to 0.05 µm, and
the film haze (H, %) being not more than 5%.

This laminated film is free from the problem of contamination by the dye during manufacture thereof, shows excellent workability when applied curved glass of an automobile, and also has excellent transparency.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于粘贴在车窗上的定向叠层聚酯薄膜，包括至少三层，包括与染料结合的中间层，该叠层聚酯薄膜同时满足以下条件：染料浓度（（CA）中的最外层（CI）与中间层（CB）中的染料浓度（％）的比例不大于0.5，最外层（DA）的厚度（μm））相对于整个层（DZ）的总厚度（μm）为0.02〜0.8，在180℃下热处理5分钟时的膜的纵向和横向的热收缩率（％）（SMD 和STD）分别为1.0〜5.0％且不高于2.0％，膜表面（Ra）的中心线平均粗糙度（μm）为0.005〜0.05μm，膜雾度（H，％）为不超过5％。该层压膜在制造时没有染料污染的问题，当应用于汽车的弯曲玻璃时显示出优异的可加工性，并且还具有优异的透明度。

15. 发明授权

EP0544717B1 LAMINATE FOR A SAFETY GLAZING 失效转让
标题翻译：层压制品安全防护眼镜。
公开(公告)号：EP0544717B1
公开(公告)日：1995-05-24
申请号：EP91914456.8
申请日：1991-08-01
申请人： MONSANTO COMPANY
发明人： MORAN, James, Robert
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , B32B27/08 , B32B15/08
CPC分类号： B32B27/36 , B32B17/10 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10577 , B32B17/10761 , B32B17/10981 , B32B27/08 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2307/518 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/3163 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31942 , B32B2367/00
摘要： A laminate (10) which is substantially free of distortion when used in a safety glazing comprising a transparent, thermoplastic substrate layer (12) optionally surface treated or coated to improve adhesion, bearing one or more functional performance layers (18), such as an infra-red radiation reflecting stack, and at least one layer of plasticized polyvinyl butyral (14, 16) bonded on one side to a functional performance layer or the substrate layer having a roughened deairing surface on its other side characterized by a roughness value, Rz, of at least 10 micrometers, such plasticized polyvinyl butyral layer, before bonding to the substrate layer or functional performance layer, possessing low surface waviness on each side characterized by a wave index value, WI, of less than 15.

16. 发明授权

EP0390578B1 Method of manufacturing thermoplastic resin sheets 有权
标题翻译：一种用于生产热塑性塑料薄膜的过程。
公开(公告)号：EP0390578B1
公开(公告)日：1994-06-01
申请号：EP90303416.3
申请日：1990-03-30
申请人： SEKISUI KAGAKU KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Ishihara, Makoto , Kiminami, Kazuhiro , Wakabayashi, Masakazu , Hori, Hirokazu , Tatsu, Saneharu , Takeshita, Sachio
IPC分类号： B29D7/01 , B29C47/14
CPC分类号： B32B17/10577 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/0038 , B29C47/0883 , B29C47/165

17. 发明公开

EP0390578A3 Method of manufacturing thermoplastic resin sheets 有权
标题翻译：制造热塑性树脂片的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0390578A3
公开(公告)日：1992-05-20
申请号：EP90303416.3
申请日：1990-03-30
申请人： SEKISUI KAGAKU KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Ishihara, Makoto , Kiminami, Kazuhiro , Wakabayashi, Masakazu , Hori, Hirokazu , Tatsu, Saneharu , Takeshita, Sachio
IPC分类号： B29D7/01 , B29C47/14
CPC分类号： B32B17/10577 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/0038 , B29C47/0883 , B29C47/165
摘要： Thermoplastic resin sheets are manufactured by extruding molten thermoplastic resin at an extrusion velocity V through a slit provided in an extrusion mold so as to form thermoplastic resin sheets with embossed surfaces, the thermoplastic resin being extruded from the slit in said extrusion mold under conditions such that the ratio V/H of said extrusion velocity V to the width H of said slit exceeds a critical value (V/H)c, which is the ratio of the extrusion velocity to the width of the mold slit corresponding to the minimum value of the roughness of the embossment formed on the surface of said thermoplastic resin sheets, whereby defects such as the adhesion to and winding on to rollers, inferior appearance and sizing marks which are prone to occur when the sheets are embossed with embossing rollers may be eliminated.

18. 发明公开

EP0483087A1 Method for preparing laminated safety glass 失效
标题翻译： Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbundsicherheitsscheiben。
公开(公告)号：EP0483087A1
公开(公告)日：1992-04-29
申请号：EP91850094.3
申请日：1991-04-17
申请人： ARTISTIC GLASS PRODUCTS COMPANY
发明人： Bolton, Nelson , Smith, Novis W.
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , C03C27/12 , B32B31/00
CPC分类号： B32B17/10577 , B32B17/10018 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10688 , B32B17/10743 , B32B17/10972 , B32B17/10981 , B32B27/36 , B32B37/0007
摘要： A method for preparing a transparent laminated article comprising an ionomer resin layer and a transparent sheet of glass or polycarbonate laminated to at least one surface of the ionomer layer which comprises the steps of

A. providing a knurled or embossed surface on at least one side of at least one ionomer film,
B. priming a surface of a glass or polycarbonate sheet,
C. placing the primed surface of said sheet in contact with a knurled or embossed surface of said ionomer, and then
D. applying heat and pressure or vacuum to the ionomer film and glass or polycarbonate sheet(s) to form a laminate.
摘要翻译：一种制备透明层压制品的方法，包括离聚物树脂层和层压在离聚物层的至少一个表面上的玻璃或聚碳酸酯的透明片，其包括以下步骤：A.在至少一个侧面上提供滚花或压花表面至少一个离聚物膜，B.引发玻璃或聚碳酸酯片材的表面，C.将所述片材的底漆表面与所述离聚物的滚花或压花表面接触，然后D.施加热和压力或真空离聚物膜和玻璃或聚碳酸酯片以形成层压体。 Ë

19. 发明授权

EP0211819B1 Polyvinyl butyral sheet roughness control 失效转让
标题翻译：聚乙烯丁基橡胶粗糙度控制
公开(公告)号：EP0211819B1
公开(公告)日：1991-05-08
申请号：EP86870097.2
申请日：1986-07-01
申请人： Monsanto Company
发明人： Cartier, George Etienne , Farmer, Peter Harrington
IPC分类号： C08F8/28
CPC分类号： B32B17/10577 , C08F8/48 , C08F2810/20 , C08J5/18 , C08F8/28 , C08F16/06

20. 发明公开

EP0294176A3 Lightweight laminated or composite structures 失效
标题翻译：轻质层压或复合结构及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：EP0294176A3
公开(公告)日：1989-12-27
申请号：EP88304999.1
申请日：1988-06-01
申请人： Corning Glass Works
发明人： Lipp, George Daniel , Chyung, Kenneth , Daws, Steven Bruce , Gadkaree, Kishor Purushottam , Morena, Robert Michael , Taylor, Mark Peter
IPC分类号： C03C27/06 , B32B18/00 , C04B38/00 , B32B17/00
CPC分类号： B32B17/10577 , B32B3/12 , B32B3/18 , B32B3/28 , B32B5/18 , B32B7/02 , B32B18/00 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2305/024 , B32B2305/026 , C03B11/14 , C03B19/06 , C03C27/06 , C04B35/645 , C04B35/80 , C04B37/005 , C04B37/045 , C04B38/008 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2235/656 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2237/10 , C04B2237/32 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/348 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/38 , C04B2237/76 , E04C2/34 , C04B35/00 , C04B41/5022
摘要： Described are laminated structures consisting essentially of a light weight interior member prepared from a glass, glass-ceramic, or ceramic, an exterior member prepared from a glass, glass-ceramic, or ceramic, and a bonding member prepared from a glass, glass-ceramic, or ceramic. The light weight interior member may be composed of a porous body, a corrugated body, or a honeycomb body. In a preferred embodiment, at least one of said members is reinforced through the entrainment of ceramic fibers and/or whiskers. In the most preferred embodiment, each exterior and interior member is reinforced through the entrainment of ceramic fibers and/or whiskers and the bonding member is reinforced through the entrainment of ceramic whiskers. Also described are bonded ceramic matrix composite structures such as ceramic panels or beams, and a method for making them, the structures comprising ceramic facing sheets to which are bonded one or an array of relatively thin-walled, hollow, high-stiffness channeled ceramic support elements (2), the support elements being of modular design with each support being formed by a continuous composite ceramic wall incorporating multidirectional fiber reinforcement and defining a central channel extending, in the bonded structure, in a direction generally parallel with the ceramic facing sheets (1). Methods are shown for making these laminated and bonded composite structures.

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