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    • 11. 发明公开
    • APPARATUS FOR MAINTAINING A STABLE AUTODEPOSITION BATH.
    • 装置有一个稳定AUFRICHTERHALTEN自动沉积浴。
    • EP0682552A4
    • 1996-01-31
    • EP94906560
    • 1994-01-13
    • HENKEL CORP
    • KOZAK WILLIAM GTOPPING JOSEPH C
    • C23C18/31B01D15/04B05D7/14C23C18/16
    • B05D7/142
    • A system automated for providing at least periodic removal of metal ions and contaminants from a chemical bath (T4), consists of a microprocessor programmed for controlling fluid circuits of pumps (P1, P2, P3) and valves (AV1, AV2, AV3, AV4, AV5, AV6, AV7), for in one state of operation circulating a first predetermined quantity of the chemical bath from a first tank (T4), through an ion exchange column, and back to the first tank; for in a second state of operation circulating deionized water from a second tank (T1), into the IEX column for displacing residual chemical bath therefrom for return to the first tank; for in a third state of operation circulating deionized water through the IEX column, and discharging the rinse water from a waste port; for in a fourth state of operation circulating regenerant acid (T2) through the ion exchange column, and discharging the used acid from a waste port; for in a fifth state of operation circulating deionized water through the IEX column for rinsing acid regenerant therefrom and discharging the same out of a waste port; and for in a sixth state of operation circulating chemical bath into the IEX column for displacing residual rinse water therefrom, and discharging the same out of the waste port, in preparation for a cycle of treatment of the chemical bath.
    • 15. 发明公开
    • Process and composition for coating a metallic substrate with a polymeric film
    • 一种用于与聚合物膜涂覆金属基材的方法和组合物。
    • EP0103332A1
    • 1984-03-21
    • EP83201267.8
    • 1983-09-02
    • ANIC S.p.A.
    • Cesca, SebastianoPriola, AldoRenzi, Fiorenzo
    • B05D7/14C09D3/80C09D3/81B05D3/02
    • B05D7/142B05D3/0272C09D4/00C08F220/26
    • There is disclosed the coating of a metallic substrate with a cross-linked polymeric film by contacting the substrate with an aqueous composition containing:

      - at least an acrylic or metacrylic compound which can be defined by the general formula:
      wherein:

      R is a straight-line or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon radical, either saturated or unsaturated containing from 2 to 10 carbon atoms, or a cycloaliphatic or an aromatic group;
      R, and R 2 , equal to or different from one another, are straight-line or branched alkyl groups, either saturated or unsaturated and containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or cycloaliphatic or aromatic groups;

      -at least one unsaturated organic acid capable of being ' copolymerized with the compound (I), in an amount of from 5 to 40 parts by weight per 100 parts of the compound (I) or an organic or a mineral acid which cannot be copolymerized with the compound (I) in an amount of from 1 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts of the compound (I). and
      - a polymerization catalyst preferably selected from among the persulphates, the hydroperoxides, the peracids H 2 O 2 and the peroxides.

      A metallic substrate coated by the composition of polymeric nature as described above ist than heated to a temperature equal to, or lower than 180 °C approximately and for the time which is necessary to originate a polymeric film cross-linked upon said substrate.
      A film so deposited exhibits optimum properties as to adherence, resistance to bending and shocks and resistance to the saline mist.
    • 16. 发明公开
    • METHOD OF FORMING A MULTI-LAYER PAINT FILM
    • VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON MEHRSCHICHTLACKIERUNGEN
    • EP2834015A1
    • 2015-02-11
    • EP13714998.5
    • 2013-03-05
    • BASF Coatings GmbHHonda Motor Co., Ltd.
    • MIZUNO, ShigeyukiHONDA, YasufumiKOJIMA, KeisukeAOKI, TakamasaOGAWA, Takeshi
    • B05D7/00
    • B32B27/40B05D3/0254B05D7/14B05D7/142B05D7/144B05D7/16B05D7/572B05D7/574B05D7/577B05D2401/20B05D2503/00B05D2504/00B32B2250/03B32B2250/04B32B2250/24B32B2307/558B32B2307/584C09D5/4473C25D13/04Y10T428/273
    • To provide a method of forming a multi-layer paint film with which a multi-layer paint film which satisfies the paint film performance, such as water resistance, impact resistance and the like, required of an automobile paint film and which has excellent paint film appearance is obtained even in the case where an aqueous first base paint is coated and a first base paint film is formed and then an aqueous second base paint is coated over the aforementioned first base coat film without carrying out preliminary drying. [Means of Resolution] A method of forming a multi-layer paint film in which an aqueous first base paint (A) i's coated over an electrodeposited cured paint film and a first base paint film is formed and then an aqueous second base paint (B) is coated over the aforementioned first base paint film without carrying out preliminary drying by heating after forming said first base paint film and a second base paint film is formed, preliminary drying by heating is carried out after said second base paint ' film forming process, a single-liquid type clear paint (C) is coated over the aforementioned second base paint film and a clear coat paint film is formed and these three paint film layers are heated and cured at the same time wherein the aforementioned first base paint (A) includes water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethane resin (A1) of acid value of less than 15 mgKOH/g and hydroxyl group value from 10 to 100 mgKOH/g and titanium oxide (A2) of specific surface area not more than 13 m
      2 /g, the aforementioned water- soluble or water-dispersible polyurethane resin (A1) includes from 4 to 15 mass% with respect to the resin solid fraction of the aforementioned water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethane resin (A1) of at least one of ethylene oxide units and propylene oxide units, and the mass content ratio of the aforementioned titanium oxide (A2) is from 40 to 60 mass% with respect to the paint solid fraction of aforementioned aqueous first base paint (A).
    • 多层漆膜满足汽车漆膜所需的耐水性,耐冲击性等的漆膜性能,并且获得了优异的漆膜外观。 该方法包括在电沉积的固化漆膜上涂覆水性第一基础漆(A)以形成第一基漆漆,然后在第一基漆漆上涂布水性第二基漆(B),而不通过加热进行预干燥 在形成第一基础漆膜以形成第二基础漆膜之后,在形成第二基础漆膜之后,通过加热进行预干燥,在第二基础漆膜上涂覆单液体型透明涂料(C)以形成 透明涂漆膜。 这三个漆膜层同时被加热和固化。
    • 18. 发明公开
    • Procédé de greffage covalent d'un film d'un polyarylène sur une surface conductrice ou semi-conductrice de l'électricité
    • 一个Polyarylenschicht对电力的导电或半导电表面共价接枝
    • EP2676740A1
    • 2013-12-25
    • EP13172337.1
    • 2013-06-17
    • Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives
    • Mesnage, AliceDeniau, GuyMouanda, Brigitte
    • B05D1/18B05D7/14C23C18/16C23C18/54C25D13/04
    • B05D7/14B05D1/18B05D7/142C25D9/02
    • L'invention se rapporte à un procédé de greffage covalent d'un film d'un polyarylène sur une partie P1 d'une surface conductrice ou semi-conductrice qui comprend cette partie P1 et une partie P2, lequel procédé comprend l'immersion, pendant un temps t prédéterminé, de la surface conductrice ou semi-conductrice dans une solution comprenant le sel d'aryldiazonium ou des précurseurs de ce sel dans un solvant organique ou hydro-organique, puis le retrait de la surface conductrice ou semi-conductrice de cette solution, et est caractérisé en ce que, pendant l'immersion de la surface conductrice ou semi-conductrice de l'électricité dans ladite solution :
      - la partie P2 de ladite surface est mise en contact physique avec un élément en un matériau conducteur qui présente un potentiel standard d'oxydoréduction inférieur d'au moins 0,15 volt à celui présenté par cette surface ; et
      - la solution contenant le sel d'aryldiazonium ou les précurseurs de ce sel est maintenue à au moins 20°C.
      Applications : traitement de surfaces conductrices ou semi-conductrices pour leur conférer des propriétés particulières (résistance à la corrosion, à l'abrasion et/ou à l'usure, hydrophilie, hydrophobie, biocompatibilité, isolation électrique, semi-conductivité, etc) ou pour les revêtir d'un film d'un polyarylène propre à servir de primaire d'adhésion.
    • 该方法涉及总是唱电的导电或半导电表面中的芳基重氮盐或盐前体的溶液(12)与预先设定的时间,并从溶液中除去的表面。 表面的一部分是在与所述表面的溶液中,其中,所述材料具有标准oxydoreduction电位比在由表面上设置oxydoreduction电位0时15伏标准下的浸渍期间进行电传导材料制成的元件的物理接触。 将溶液保持在温度等于20摄氏度。