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    • 20. 发明公开
    • Device and method for printing biomolecules onto substrate using electrohydrodynamic effect
    • 装置和方法,用于打印的生物分子上利用静电流体动力效应的基板
    • EP1552887A2
    • 2005-07-13
    • EP04026799.9
    • 2004-11-11
    • Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    • Cho, Hye-jungLee, Jeong-gun
    • B01L3/02
    • B01L3/0268B01J2219/00371B01J2219/00527B01J2219/00659B01J2219/00722B01J2219/00725B01J2219/00729B01L3/0262B01L2300/0838B01L2400/027B01L2400/0415C40B40/06C40B40/10C40B60/14
    • A device and a method for printing biomolecules onto a substrate using an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) effect are provided. The device for printing biomolecules onto a substrate using an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) effect includes at least one capillary having an outlet through which a feeding solution of biomolecules selected from the group consisting of nucleic acids, proteins, and oligopeptides is discharged, the nucleic acids being selected from the group consisting of probe DNA, RNA, peptide nucleic acid (PNA), and LNA and the proteins being selected from the group consisting of antigen and antibody; a printer body supporting the at least one capillary; a substrate below the outlet having a target surface onto which the biomolecules are deposited; a first electric field forming electrode located on the printer body around the circumference of the outlet; a second electric field forming electrode spaced apart from the first electrode by a predetermined distance; and a voltage applying unit which is electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode to apply an alternating current (AC) voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode so that an electric field may be formed around the biomolecule solution suspended in the outlet, and due to the interaction of the electric field and a difference in dielectric constant between the biomolecule solution having a free surface and the surrounding atmosphere, the electric force acts inward on the biomolecule solution from the surroundings, thereby dropping a predetermined amount of the biomolecule solution onto the target surface of the substrate. By using an EHD effect, the advantages of the device and method are that the process is quick, the biomolecule spots are uniform and easily aligned, and especially it is possible to spot the biomolecules correctly and reproducibly even when the printer body is not fully aligned with the substrate. In addition, the device and method are applicable to proteins which are sensitive to heat and biomolecules which have neutral charges.
    • 本发明提供一种装置和用于印刷到使用电水动力学(EHD)效应的基板的生物分子的方法。 走上使用的底物为印刷生物分子的装置的电流体力学(EHD)效应包括具有到出口,通过它选自核酸,蛋白质和寡肽选择的生物分子的进料溶液被排出至少一个毛细管,所述核酸是 选自探针DNA,RNA,肽核酸(PNA),和LNA和蛋白质的选择选自抗原和抗体的被选择; 打印机主体支撑所述至少一个毛细管; 具有在其上所述生物分子沉积在目标表面上的出口下方的基板; 第一电场形成位于上围绕所述出口的圆周上的打印机主体电极; 从以预定距离与第一电极间隔开的第二电场成形电极; 以及电压施加单元的所有电连接到第一电极,并施加到第一电极和第二电极在电场所以没有之间交流(AC)电压的第二电极可围绕悬浮在出口处的生物分子溶液中形成 ,并且由于电场的相互作用和在具有自由表面的生物分子的溶液与周围大气中,电力作用向内从周围的生物分子的溶液之间的介电常数的差异,从而丢弃所述生物分子的预定量的 溶液到基片的目标表面。 通过使用EHD效应,设备和方法的优点是没有过程快,生物分子斑点均匀,容易地对准,特别喜欢的是能够正确和可重复当场生物分子,即使打印机身体不完全一致 与基板。 另外,该装置和方法也适用于这对热并且具有中性电荷的生物分子敏感的蛋白质。