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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Airborne device for preventing turbulence-induced accidents
    • 用于防止湍流引起的事故的机载装置
    • EP2330440B1
    • 2017-08-09
    • EP10192605.3
    • 2010-11-25
    • Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
    • Inokuchi, Hamaki
    • G01S17/95G01S17/58G01S17/93
    • G01S17/58G01S17/93G01S17/95Y02A90/19
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a method for preventing turbulence-induced accidents that can expand a detection range to about 20 km without increasing the size of a device or increasing the energy consumption, can perform planar distribution monitoring of turbulence when the turbulence is detected in the flight direction and also can output a signal for autopilot steering input that decreases the fuselage shaking when the turbulence is difficult to avoid, as well as to provide a device having those functions. In the method for preventing turbulence-induced accidents according to the present invention, an optical remote airflow measurement device of a Doppler lidar system using a laser beam is used to routinely enable distant turbulence to be detected by fixing a laser emission course in a flight direction and taking a long integration time of a reception signal, and to enable planar distribution of the turbulence to be displayed when turbulence is detected, by scanning the laser emission course in a horizontal direction and switching an image display to a two-dimensional display.
    • 本发明的一个目的是提供一种用于防止湍流感应事故的方法,该方法可以将检测范围扩大到大约20km而不增加装置的尺寸或增加能量消耗,可以在湍流时执行湍流的平面分布监测 并且还可以输出用于自动驾驶转向输入的信号,该信号在湍流难以避免时减少机身晃动,并且提供具有这些功能的装置。 在根据本发明的用于防止湍流感应事故的方法中,使用激光束的多普勒激光雷达系统的光学远程气流测量装置被用于常规地通过固定激光发射过程在飞行方向上来检测远处的湍流 并且获得接收信号的长积分时间,并且通过在水平方向上扫描激光发射过程并将图像显示切换成二维显示,当检测到湍流时,能够显示湍流的平面分布。
    • 12. 发明公开
    • Optical air data sensor
    • Optischer Luftdatensensor
    • EP2365343A1
    • 2011-09-14
    • EP11152925.1
    • 2011-02-01
    • Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
    • Asahara, TakashiInokuchi, Hamaki
    • G01P5/26G01P13/02G01S17/50G01S17/58G01S17/95G01S17/32
    • G01P5/26G01P13/025G01S17/32G01S17/58G01S17/95Y02A90/19
    • The object of the present invention is to provide an air data sensor that does not require an external input of a reference velocity as a Doppler LIDAR, has a function of autonomously determining the absolute airspeed, and has no position error. The optical air data sensor in accordance with the present invention is an optical air data sensor, mounted on an aircraft, for emitting a laser light as a transmission light into atmosphere, and then receiving a laser scattered light produced by scattering of the laser light by aerosol present in the atmosphere as a reception light, thereby to measure an airspeed and a wind velocity of airflow in a distant region on the basis of a Doppler shift amount between the transmission light and the reception light, wherein a true airspeed is autonomously measured, without setting a reference velocity, by successively sweeping a frequency offset corresponding to a reference velocity for providing an offset to a measurement frequency, and performing this sweeping within a frequency range in which the Doppler shift amount is measured.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种不需要作为多普勒激光雷达的参考速度的外部输入的空气数据传感器,具有自主确定绝对空速的功能,并且没有位置误差。 根据本发明的光学空气数据传感器是安装在飞行器上的光学空气数据传感器,用于将作为透射光的激光发射到大气中,然后接收通过激光散射产生的激光散射光 作为接收光在大气中存在的气溶胶,从而基于透射光和接收光之间的多普勒偏移量来测量远方区域的气流的空速和风速,其中,自主测量真实的空速, 通过连续地扫描与参考速度相对应的频率偏移而不设置参考速度,以向测量频率提供偏移,并且在测量多普勒频移量的频率范围内执行该扫描。
    • 13. 发明公开
    • Airborne device for preventing turbulence-induced accidents
    • Flugzeugvorrichtung zur Verhinderung vonUnfällenaufgrund von Turbulenzen
    • EP2330440A2
    • 2011-06-08
    • EP10192605.3
    • 2010-11-25
    • Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
    • Inokuchi, Hamaki
    • G01S17/95G01S17/58G01S17/93
    • G01S17/58G01S17/93G01S17/95Y02A90/19
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a method for preventing turbulence-induced accidents that can expand a detection range to about 20 km without increasing the size of a device or increasing the energy consumption, can perform planar distribution monitoring of turbulence when the turbulence is detected in the flight direction and also can output a signal for autopilot steering input that decreases the fuselage shaking when the turbulence is difficult to avoid, as well as to provide a device having those functions. In the method for preventing turbulence-induced accidents according to the present invention, an optical remote airflow measurement device of a Doppler lidar system using a laser beam is used to routinely enable distant turbulence to be detected by fixing a laser emission course in a flight direction and taking a long integration time of a reception signal, and to enable planar distribution of the turbulence to be displayed when turbulence is detected, by scanning the laser emission course in a horizontal direction and switching an image display to a two-dimensional display.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种防止湍流引起的事故的方法,其可以将检测范围扩大到约20km,而不增加装置的尺寸或增加能量消耗,可以在湍流时进行湍流的平面分布监测 在飞行方向上被检测到,并且还可以输出用于自动驾驶转向输入的信号,其在湍流难以避免时减少机身抖动,并且提供具有这些功能的装置。 在根据本发明的防止湍流引发事故的方法中,使用使用激光束的多普勒激光雷达系统的光学远程气流测量装置用于常规地通过在飞行方向上固定激光发射路径来检测远距离湍流 并且采用接收信号的长积分时间,并且通过在水平方向上扫描激光发射过程并将图像显示切换到二维显示器,以便在检测到湍流时能够平面分布待显示的湍流。