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    • 11. 发明公开
    • AIR CONDITIONER
    • 冷气机
    • EP2863153A1
    • 2015-04-22
    • EP12886561.5
    • 2012-10-18
    • Daikin Industries, Ltd.Daikin Europe N.V.
    • HONDA, MasahiroMATSUMOTO, Yoshihiro
    • F25B47/02F25B13/00
    • F25B47/025F25B13/00F25B49/02F25B2313/021F25B2313/0233F25B2313/02742F25B2313/0314F25B2313/0315F25B2400/24F25B2600/2513F25B2700/1931F25B2700/1933F25B2700/2104F25B2700/2106F25B2700/21151F25B2700/21152
    • An air conditioning apparatus (1) comprising a refrigerant circuit (10) having a compressor (21), an outdoor heat exchanger (23), indoor heat exchangers (42a, 42b), and a heat storage heat exchanger (28) for performing heat exchange between a refrigerant and a heat storage medium; the air conditioning apparatus being capable of performing a heat storage operation, and also of simultaneously performing a heat-storage-utilizing operation and an air-warming operation during a defrosting operation. In the air conditioning apparatus (1), indoor units (4a, 4b) provided with indoor expansion valves (41a, 41b) have indoor-side control parts (48a, 48b) for deciding the opening degrees of the indoor expansion valves (41a, 41b) when only an air-warming operation is performed, and an outdoor unit (2) provided with an outdoor expansion valve (24) has an outdoor-side control part (38) for deciding the opening degree of the outdoor expansion valve (24) when only the air-warming operation is performed, and deciding the opening degrees of the indoor expansion valves (41a, 41b) and the opening degree of the outdoor expansion valve (24) when the air-warming operation is performed during the defrosting operation accompanying the heat-storage-utilizing operation.
    • 1.一种空调装置(1),其特征在于,具备:具有压缩机(21),室外热交换器(23),室内热交换器(42a,42b)和蓄热热交换器(28)的制冷剂回路(10) 在制冷剂和储热介质之间交换; 该空调装置能够执行储热操作,并且还能够在除霜操作期间同时执行储热利用操作和制热操作。 在空气调节装置1中,在具有室内膨胀阀41a,41b的室内机4a,4b中,设有决定室内膨胀阀41a,41b的开度的室内侧控制部48a, 41b),当仅进行制热运转时,设有室外膨胀阀24的室外机组2具有决定室外膨胀阀24的开度的室外侧控制部38, ),当仅进行制热运转时,在进行除霜运转时进行制热运转时,判定室内膨胀阀(41a,41b)的开度和室外膨胀阀(24)的开度 伴随着蓄热利用操作。
    • 12. 发明公开
    • AIR CONDITIONER
    • 冷气机
    • EP2860474A1
    • 2015-04-15
    • EP12886542.5
    • 2012-10-18
    • Daikin Industries, Ltd.Daikin Europe N.V.
    • HONDA, MasahiroMATSUMOTO, Yoshihiro
    • F25B47/02F25B13/00
    • F25B47/025F25B13/00F25B47/02F25B49/02F25B2313/021F25B2313/0233F25B2313/02742F25B2313/0314F25B2313/0315F25B2400/24F25B2600/2507F25B2700/1931F25B2700/1933F25B2700/2104F25B2700/2106F25B2700/21151F25B2700/21152
    • An air conditioning apparatus (1) comprises a refrigerant circuit (10) having a compressor (21), an outdoor heat exchanger (23), indoor heat exchangers (42a, 42b), and a heat storage heat exchanger (28) for performing heat exchange between a refrigerant and a heat storage medium, the air conditioning apparatus being capable of performing a heat storage operation and simultaneously performing a heat-storage-utilizing operation and an air-warming operation during a defrosting operation. During the defrosting operation accompanying the heat-storage-utilizing operation in the air conditioning apparatus (1), the defrosting capability of the outdoor heat exchanger (23) is altered based on the outdoor temperature of the external space where the outdoor heat exchanger (23) is located, and/or either an outdoor heat exchange outlet temperature, which is the temperature of the refrigerant in an outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger (23) at the end of the previous defrosting operation, or the time required for the previous defrosting operation.
    • 本发明的空气调节装置(1)具备:具有压缩机(21),室外热交换器(23),室内热交换器(42a,42b)和蓄热热交换器(28)的制冷剂回路(10) 在制冷剂和储热介质之间进行交换,所述空调装置能够执行储热操作并且在除霜操作期间同时执行储热利用操作和制热操作。 在伴随着空调装置(1)的蓄热利用运转的除霜运转中,根据室外热交换器(23)的外部空间的室外温度,改变室外热交换器(23)的除霜能力 )和/或室外热交换出口温度,该室外热交换出口温度是在前次除霜操作结束时室外热交换器(23)的出口处的制冷剂的温度或者先前除霜所需的时间 操作。
    • 13. 发明公开
    • HEAT PUMP SYSTEM
    • 热泵系统
    • EP2508817A1
    • 2012-10-10
    • EP09845946.4
    • 2009-12-28
    • Daikin Industries, Ltd.Daikin Europe N.V.
    • HONDA, Masahiro
    • F25B1/00F25B7/00
    • F25B13/00F25B2313/003F25B2313/0233F25B2313/02741F25B2313/0314F25B2600/02F25B2600/13Y02B30/745
    • It is an object of the invention to prevent unnecessary inefficiency in a system in which a plurality of usage units that use an aqueous medium are connected to a single heat source unit. A heat source unit (2) has a capacity-variable heat source-side compressor (21) and a heat source-side heat exchanger (24) which functions as a radiator of refrigerant. Each of usage units (4a, 4b) connected to the heat source unit (2) have usage-side heat exchangers (41a, 41b) which function as evaporators of refrigerant and cool an aqueous medium. An operating capacity controller (12b) controls the capacity of the heat source-side compressor (21) so that evaporation temperature (Te) of refrigerant of each of the usage-side heat exchangers (41 a, 41 b) reaches a first target evaporation temperature (Tte1). Second target evaporation temperature calculation units (191a, 191b) calculate second target evaporation temperatures (Tte2a, Tte2b) for each of the usage units (4a, 4b), which allow the outlet temperatures of the aqueous medium in the usage-side heat exchangers (41 a, 41b) to reach set temperatures (Tsa, Tsb), and a first target evaporation temperature decision unit (12a) decides minimum value of the second target evaporation temperatures (Tte2a, Tte2b) as the first target evaporation temperature (Tte1).
    • 本发明的目的是防止使用含水介质的多个使用单元连接到单个热源单元的系统中的不必要的低效率。 热源单元2具有可变容量的热源侧压缩机21和作为制冷剂的散热器起作用的热源侧热交换器24。 与热源单元(2)连接的各利用单元(4a,4b)具有作为制冷剂的蒸发器起作用并冷却水介质的利用侧热交换器(41a,41b)。 运转容量控制部(12b)控制热源侧压缩机(21)的容量,以使各利用侧热交换器(41a,41b)的制冷剂的蒸发温度(Te)达到第一目标蒸发量 温度(Tte1)。 第二目标蒸发温度运算部(191a,191b)针对每个利用单元(4a,4b),计算允许利用侧热交换器的水介质的出口温度的第二目标蒸发温度(Tte2a,Tte2b) 第一目标蒸发温度决定单元(12a)将第二目标蒸发温度(Tte2a,Tte2b)的最小值确定为第一目标蒸发温度(Tte1),以达到设定温度(Tsa,Tsb)。
    • 15. 发明公开
    • HEAT PUMP SYSTEM
    • 热泵系统
    • EP2402683A1
    • 2012-01-04
    • EP10745961.2
    • 2010-02-23
    • Daikin Industries, Ltd.Daikin Europe N.V.
    • HONDA, Masahiro
    • F25B1/00F25B7/00
    • F25B7/00F25B13/00F25B31/004F25B2339/047
    • A heat pump system (1) includes a heat-source-side refrigerant circuit (20) which has a heat-source-side compressor (21), a first usage-side heat exchanger (41a) which functions as a radiator of a heat-source-side refrigerant, and a heat-source-side heat exchanger (24) which functions as an evaporator of the heat-source-side refrigerant; and a usage-side refrigerant circuit (40a) which has a usage-side compressor (62a) for compressing a usage-side refrigerant whose pressure corresponding to a saturated gas temperature of 65°C is 2.8 MPa or less at gauge pressure, a refrigerant-water heat exchanger (65a) which functions as a radiator of the usage-side refrigerant and heats an aqueous medium, and a first usage-side heat exchanger (41a) which functions as an evaporator of the usage-side refrigerant by the radiation of the heat-source-side refrigerant; wherein the weight of the usage-side refrigerant enclosed in the usage-side refrigerant circuit (40a) is one to three times the weight of the refrigeration machine oil enclosed for lubricating the usage-side compressor (62a).
    • 本发明的热泵系统(1)包括:具有热源侧压缩机(21)的热源侧制冷剂回路(20);作为热量散热器起作用的第一利用侧热交换器(41a) 以及作为所述热源侧制冷剂的蒸发器起作用的热源侧热交换器(24) 和利用侧制冷剂回路40a,该制冷剂回路40a具有用于压缩与饱和气体温度65℃相当的压力的表压的压力为2.8MPa以下的利用侧制冷剂的利用侧制冷剂回路40a, 作为利用侧制冷剂的散热器发挥功能,加热水介质的第1利用侧热交换器(65a);以及第1利用侧热交换器(41a),其作为利用侧制冷剂的蒸发器, 热源侧制冷剂; 其特征在于,封入所述利用侧制冷剂回路(40a)的利用侧制冷剂的重量是为了对所述利用侧压缩机(62a)进行润滑而封入的制冷机油的重量的1〜3倍。
    • 18. 发明公开
    • HEAT PUMP SYSTEM
    • 热泵系统
    • EP2530406A1
    • 2012-12-05
    • EP10844514.9
    • 2010-01-29
    • Daikin Industries, Ltd.Daikin Europe N.V.
    • HONDA, Masahiro
    • F25B1/00
    • F25B13/00F24D19/1072F25B30/02F25B2313/0314F25B2313/0315F25B2339/047F25B2400/01F25B2400/13F25B2500/19
    • Provided is a technology that does not require a temperature sensor to be provided to an outlet of an auxiliary heat source. A usage-side refrigerant circuit (20) is composed of a heat source-side compressor (21), a heat source-side heat exchanger (24), and a usage-side heat exchanger (41) capable of heating an aqueous medium. An aqueous medium circuit (80) is composed of a circulation pump (43) and the usage-side heat exchanger (41), and is connected to a warm-water heating unit (9) and the like. An auxiliary heat source (53) is provided to an aqueous medium outlet side of the usage-side heat exchanger (41) in the aqueous medium circuit (80), and further heats the aqueous medium in the aqueous medium circuit (80). A heating capability computation unit (191) computes a heating capability (Ha) of the warm-water heating unit (9) and the like, on the basis of an operating state quantity of constituent devices of the heat source-side refrigerant circuit (20) or of heat source-side refrigerant. A circulation flow rate computation unit (192) computes a circulation flow rate (Fwr) of the aqueous medium in the aqueous medium circuit (80), on the basis of an outlet/inlet temperature difference (ΔTw1) and the heating capability (Ha). A prediction unit (193) predicts an outlet temperature (Thl) of the aqueous medium in the auxiliary heat source (53) on the basis of the circulation flow rate (Fwr) and of heat source capability information (Ihc).
    • 提供了不需要将温度传感器提供到辅助热源的出口的技术。 利用侧制冷剂回路20由能够加热水介质的热源侧压缩机21,热源侧热交换器24和利用侧热交换器41构成。 水介质回路(80)由循环泵(43)和利用侧热交换器(41)构成,与温水加热单元(9)等连接。 在水介质回路80中的利用侧热交换器41的水介质出口侧设置辅助热源53,进一步加热水介质回路80中的水介质。 供暖能力运算部(191)基于热源侧制冷剂回路(20)的构成设备的运转状态量,运算热水供暖单元(9)等的供暖能力(Ha) )或热源侧制冷剂。 循环流量运算部(192)基于出入口温度差(ΔTw1)和制热能力(Ha),计算水介质回路(80)中的水介质的循环流量(Fwr) 。 预测单元(193)基于循环流量(Fwr)和热源能力信息(Ihc)来预测辅助热源(53)中的水性介质的出口温度(Th1)。
    • 20. 发明公开
    • HEAT-PUMP SYSTEM
    • 热泵系统
    • EP2363663A1
    • 2011-09-07
    • EP09845949.8
    • 2009-12-28
    • Daikin Industries, Ltd.Daikin Europe N.V.
    • HONDA, Masahiro
    • F25B1/00F24F5/00F25B7/00F25B13/00F25B29/00
    • F25B7/00F24F2203/02F25B13/00F25B25/005F25B29/003F25B2313/02743F25B2339/047F25B2400/06F25B2600/02F25B2600/13Y02B30/745
    • A heat pump system (1) has a refrigerant circuit (20) and a controller (1a), The refrigerant circuit (20) has usage units (5a, 5b) connected to a heat source unit (2), the usage units (5a, 5b) having first usage-side heat exchangers (51a, 51b), and the heat source unit (2) having a heat-source-side heat exchanger (26a, 26b) and a compressor (21). The usage units (5a, 5b) further have second usage-side heat exchangers (151a, 151b). The controller (1a) causes the heat-snurce-side heat exchanger (26a, 26b) to function as an evaporator or as a radiator in accordance with an overall heat load of the usage units (5a, 5b) in a state in which the heating operation for heating the aqueous medium by heat radiation of the refrigerant in the first usage-side heat exchangers (51a, slob) or the cooling operation for cooling the aqueous medium by evaporation of the refrigerant in the second usage-side heat exchangers (151a, 151b) has been set for each of the usage units (5a, 5b).
    • 本发明的热泵系统(1)具有制冷剂回路(20)和控制器(1a),制冷剂回路(20)具有与热源单元(2)连接的利用单元(5a,5b),利用单元 ,5b)以及具有热源侧热交换器(26a,26b)和压缩机(21)的热源单元(2),具有第一利用侧热交换器(51a,51b)。 利用单元(5a,5b)还具有第二利用侧热交换器(151a,151b)。 控制器(1a)根据使用单元(5a,5b)的整体热负荷,使热 - 热泵侧热交换器(26a,26b)作为蒸发器或散热器发挥功能, 通过利用第一利用侧热交换器51a的制冷剂的散热来加热水介质的加热运转,或利用第二利用侧热交换器151a的制冷剂的蒸发来冷却水介质的冷却运转 ,151b)已被设定用于每个使用单元(5a,5b)。