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    • 131. 发明公开
    • Double flex seal for tubular connection
    • Doppelt verformende DichtungfürRohrverbindung
    • EP1179700A2
    • 2002-02-13
    • EP01402143.0
    • 2001-08-09
    • Hydril Company
    • Mallis, David Llewellyn
    • F16L15/00F16L15/04
    • F16L15/004
    • A threaded tubular connection has a box member (29) including an internal thread (42), a pin member (28) including an external thread (27) engageable with the internal thread of the box member (29), and a protruding sealing surface disposed in the box member such that the pin member (28) flexes radially inward upon passing the protruding sealing surface during make-up. The threaded tubular connection also has a recessed seal cavity (48) disposed in the box member and a reverse angle shoulder (40) at the pin nose that forces the pin member (28) to flex radially outward into the recessed seal cavity (48) of the box member (29) upon final make-up.
      A method of forming a double flex seal for a tubular connection includes engaging an internal thread of a pin member with an external thread of a box member and flexing a pin nose of the pin member radially inward by passing the pin nose over a protruding sealing surface of the box member during make-up. The method also includes flexing the pin nose radially outward when a reverse angle shoulder of the pin nose comes into contact with a reverse angle shoulder of the box member during make-up and completing the double flex seal by finally making up the connection such that the pin nose of the pin member seats in a recessed seal cavity disposed in the box member.
    • 螺纹管状连接件具有包括内螺纹(42)的盒构件(29),包括可与盒构件(29)的内螺纹接合的外螺纹(27)的销构件(28),以及突出的密封表面 设置在盒构件中,使得销构件(28)在化妆期间通过突出的密封表面时径向向内弯曲。 螺纹管状连接件还具有设置在盒构件中的凹入的密封腔(48)和在销尖处的倒角肩部(40),其使销构件(28)径向向外弹性到凹入的密封腔(48)中, 最终化妆后的盒子(29)的位置。 形成用于管状连接的双重挠性密封件的方法包括将销构件的内螺纹与箱构件的外螺纹接合,并且通过使销头穿过突出的密封表面而使销构件的销尖径向向内弯曲 在化妆中的盒子成员。 该方法还包括在组装期间当销尖的倒角肩部与盒构件的倒角肩部接触时,径向向外弯曲销尖,并且通过最终组成连接来完成双柔性密封,使得 销构件的销头位于设置在盒构件中的凹形密封腔中。
    • 136. 发明公开
    • THREADED PIPE CONNECTION
    • 螺纹管连接
    • EP0815377A1
    • 1998-01-07
    • EP96908887.0
    • 1996-03-21
    • HYDRIL COMPANY
    • MALLIS, David, L.
    • E21B17F16L15
    • F16L15/009E21B17/042E21B17/0423E21B17/0426E21B17/046E21B17/08E21B17/085F16L15/00
    • A threaded pipe connection is disclosed for connecting two joints of pipe having externally threaded pin members (10, 12), one pin member (10) having external right-hand threads (14) and the other pin member (12) having left-hand threads (16). An internally threaded coupling (18) having right and left-hand threads (20, 22) that mates with the threads (14, 16) on the pin members (10, 12). An internal pressure seal ring (23) is positioned to provide a seal between the ends of the pin members (10, 12). A plurality of mating lugs (24) and grooves (26) on the ends of the pin members (10, 12) hold the pins from relative rotation when the connection is being made up. A metal-to-metal seal located between each pin member (10, 12) and the coupling (18) adjacent each end of the coupling (18) isolates the threads of the connection from the ambient environment thus sealing off the pipe annulus from external pressure due to hydrostatic head. Indicia such as engaging surfaces (24a, 26a) or aligned scribe lines on the pin members (10, 12) ensure that the sealing surfaces (28, 29, 30, 31) on the coupling (18) and the pin members (10, 12) that form the external seals are positioned to properly engage and form seals when the connection is made up.
    • 公开了一种用于连接具有外螺纹销构件(10,12)的管的两个接头的螺纹管连接件,具有外部右旋螺纹(14)的一个销构件(10)和具有左手的另一个销构件(12) 线程(16)。 具有与销构件(10,12)上的螺纹(14,16)配合的右螺纹和左螺纹(20,22)的内螺纹联接器(18)。 内部压力密封环(23)定位成在销构件(10,12)的端部之间提供密封。 当构成连接时,销构件(10,12)的端部上的多个配合凸耳(24)和凹槽(26)保持销相对旋转。 位于每个销构件(10,12)和邻近联接件(18)的每个端部的联接件(18)之间的金属对金属密封件将连接件的螺纹与周围环境隔离,从而将管环从外部密封 由静水压头引起的压力。 诸如接合表面(24a,26a)或销构件(10,12)上的对准划线的标记确保联接器(18)上的密封表面(28,29,30,31)和销构件(10,12) 12)形成的外部密封件定位成在连接完成时适当地啮合并形成密封。
    • 138. 发明公开
    • Ram type blowout preventer with improved seal
    • Backenausblasverhinderer mit verbesserter Dichtung。
    • EP0597306A1
    • 1994-05-18
    • EP93117250.6
    • 1993-10-25
    • HYDRIL COMPANY
    • Morrill, Charles D.
    • E21B33/06
    • E21B33/062
    • There is disclosed a ram type blowout preventer (20) wherein the outer ends of guideways (23) radiating from the bore (22) of the body (21) to receive the rams (24) are closed by bonnets (25) bolted to the body (21) and sealed with respect to the body (21) by a seal assembly received in a recess in the inner face (35) of the bonnet (25) for sealing between the inner face (35) of the bonnet (25) and the outer face (21a) of the body (21) about the outer end of the guideway (23) to contain internal pressure in the preventer (20).
    • 公开了一种冲压式防喷器(20),其中从主体(21)的孔(22)辐射以接收塞子(24)的导轨(23)的外端由栓塞(25)封闭,螺栓连接到 主体(21)并且通过容纳在发动机罩(25)的内表面(35)中的凹部中的密封组件相对于主体(21)密封,用于密封发动机罩(25)的内表面(35) 和主体(21)的外表面(21a)围绕导轨(23)的外端,以在防护器(20)中容纳内部压力。
    • 140. 发明公开
    • TUBULAR CONNECTION HAVING A VARIABLE METAL-TO-METAL SEAL WIDTH
    • 带可变金属对金属密封宽度管连接件。
    • EP0397721A1
    • 1990-11-22
    • EP89901380.0
    • 1988-12-28
    • HYDRIL COMPANY
    • MOTT, Keith, C.KIRSCH, Gary, E.BARRINGER, Paul, H.TUNG, Lawrence, Y.
    • F16L19E21B17F16L15
    • F16L15/001E21B17/042E21B17/0423F16L15/004
    • On fabrique des produits tubulaires de mêmes taille et poids mais dans différentes qualités de matériau, pour un raccordement universel, avec des surfaces d'étanchéité différant de manière appropriée, afin de permettre une étanchéité adéquate sans soumettre à un effort excessif les éléments de raccordement, pour les pressions rencontrées là où chaque élément de raccordement est mis en service. L'angle du joint conique sur tous les éléments femelle (7) est le même pour toutes les qualités des produits. L'élément mâle (10) de qualité moyenne a une surface d'étanchéité (16) et une surface de contact adjacente (14) d'égale longueur. L'élément mâle (10) de qualité supérieure a une surface d'étanchéité plus longue par rapport à sa surface de contact adjacente. L'élément mâle de qualité inférieure a une surface d'étanchéité de longueur plus courte par rapport à sa surface de contact adjacente, ce qui place également la surface d'étanchéité plus loin à partir de l'extrémité distale de l'élément mâle. Cela a pour effet de former une prolongation en forme de nez sur l'élément mâle (10), rigidifiant l'élément mâle de qualité inférieure et augmentant la surface du joint d'étanchéité conique en avant du premier filetage. Ledit joint d'étanchéité est espacé à une certaine distance de l'extrémité distale par un prolongement en forme de nez non étanche, qui est au moins aussi long que la surface d'étanchéité. Ainsi on améliore l'intégralité du joint d'étanchéité, on élargit la surface de support et on réduit la tendance au grippage.