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    • 112. 发明公开
    • VEHICLE CONTROL DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD
    • VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUR FAHRZEUGSTEUERUNG
    • EP2657053A1
    • 2013-10-30
    • EP11851804.2
    • 2011-11-22
    • Nissan Motor Co., Ltd
    • SUZUKI, KeisukeNAKAJIMA,YukiUEDA,Naoki
    • B60H1/03B60H1/22H01M8/04
    • H05B1/0227B60H1/143B60H1/2218H01M10/625H01M10/66
    • An apparatus for controlling a vehicle, which includes: a battery (3) capable of being charged from an external power source (EPS); a power generation unit (PGU) capable of charging the battery (3); an electric heater (12) configured to produce heat with electric power from an electric power source; a heater core (11) configured to heat air by using any one of waste heat from the power generation unit (PGU) and the electric heater (12); and a controller (19) configured to perform control for selectively using the waste heat from the power generation unit (PGU) and the electric heater (12) as a heat source of the heater core (11) when the vehicle is parked.
    • 一种用于控制车辆的装置,包括:能够从外部电源(EPS)充电的电池(3); 能够对电池(3)充电的发电单元(PGU); 电加热器(12),被配置为通过来自电源的电力产生热量; 通过使用来自所述发电单元(PGU)和所述电加热器(12)的余热中的任何一种来加热空气的加热器芯(11); 以及控制器(19),被配置为当车辆停放时,执行用于选择性地使用来自发电单元(PGU)和电加热器(12)的余热作为加热器芯(11)的热源的控制。
    • 113. 发明公开
    • ELECTRIC VEHICLE AND THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM THEREFOR
    • ELEKTROFAHRZEUG UNDWÄRMEMANAGEMENTSYSTEMDAFÜR
    • EP2634020A1
    • 2013-09-04
    • EP11835547.8
    • 2011-07-25
    • Hangzhou Sanhua Research Institute Co., Ltd.
    • ZHANG, RongrongSHI, Chuliang
    • B60H1/00B60H1/22F25B27/00
    • B60H1/00057B60H1/00007B60H1/0005B60H1/00278B60H1/00392B60H1/00899B60H1/143B60H1/22B60H1/3204B60H1/323B60H2001/00307B60H2001/00957B60H2001/3288B60H2001/3289
    • An electric vehicle and a thermal management system are provided, a cooling device thereof comprises a condenser (12), a throttling element (14) and an evaporator (13); a heat exchange device thereof comprises a first air cooled heat exchanger (22) and a heater (23); a heat recovery cooling device thereof comprises a heat emission component heat exchanger (35), a second air cooled heat exchanger (34) and a cooler (33); a passenger compartment temperature regulating device thereof comprises the heater (23) and a cooler (33). The first air cooled heat exchanger (22) and the heater (23) are in communication with the condenser (12) through a first flow regulating valve (21). The cooler (33) and the heat emission component heat exchanger (35) are in communication with the evaporator (13) through a second flow regulating valve (31). The second air cooled heat exchanger (34) is selectively connected in series to the heat emission component heat exchanger (35). The thermal management system ensures full utilization of heat, improves the cooling effect and the comfort level of the passenger compartment, reduces the amount of the charged coolant, and prevents the coolant from entering the passenger compartment.
    • 提供电动车辆和热管理系统,其冷却装置包括冷凝器(12),节流元件(14)和蒸发器(13); 其热交换装置包括第一空气冷却热交换器(22)和加热器(23); 其热回收冷却装置包括散热部件热交换器(35),第二空气冷却热交换器(34)和冷却器(33); 其乘客舱温度调节装置包括加热器(23)和冷却器(33)。 第一空气冷却热交换器(22)和加热器(23)通过第一流量调节阀(21)与冷凝器(12)连通。 冷却器(33)和散热部件热交换器(35)通过第二流量调节阀(31)与蒸发器(13)连通。 第二空气冷却热交换器34选择性地与发热部件热交换器35连接。 热管理系统确保充分利用热量,提高乘客舱的冷却效果和舒适度,减少充电冷却液的量,并防止冷却液进入乘客舱。
    • 120. 发明公开
    • Air conditioning device
    • 空调设备
    • EP1813887A1
    • 2007-08-01
    • EP07001908.8
    • 2007-01-29
    • SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    • Ebara, Toshiyuki
    • F25B1/10F25B9/00F25B27/02F25B41/00
    • F25B9/008B60H1/00885B60H1/143B60H2001/00928B60H2001/00949F25B1/10F25B2309/061F25B2400/13F25B2600/2501F25B2600/2513
    • An object is to improve performance and efficiency of an air conditioning device constituted of a waste heat utilization circuit in which waste heat of a heat source is utilized in heating a room to be conditioned in a heat exchanger for heating; a refrigerant circuit in which carbon dioxide is used as a refrigerant and which has a supercritical pressure on a high pressure side; and a cascade heat exchanger which performs heat exchange between a fluid flowing from the heat source to the heat exchanger for heating in the waste heat utilization circuit and the refrigerant of the refrigerant circuit, the refrigerant discharged from a compressor is passed through the cascade heat exchanger, the refrigerant discharged from the cascade heat exchanger is divided by a flow divider, one divided refrigerant is passed from an auxiliary pressure reduction unit to an internal heat exchanger to perform heat exchange between the refrigerant and the refrigerant discharged from the cascade heat exchanger and then sucked into an intermediate pressure section of the compressor, and the other divided refrigerant is passed from a main pressure reduction unit to a heat absorber and then sucked into a low pressure section of the compressor.
    • 本发明的目的在于提高由加热用热交换器中的加热用空调对象室内的热源的废热利用的废热利用回路构成的空调装置的性能和效率, 使用二氧化碳作为制冷剂并且在高压侧具有超临界压力的制冷剂回路; 以及级联热交换器,其使从热源流向废热利用回路中的加热用热交换器的流体与制冷剂回路的制冷剂进行热交换,从压缩机排出的制冷剂通过级联热交换器 从级联热交换器排出的制冷剂被分流器分开,一个分配的制冷剂从辅助减压单元流到内部热交换器,以在制冷剂和从级联热交换器排出的制冷剂之间进行热交换,然后 吸入压缩机的中压部分,另一部分分流制冷剂从主减压单元流入吸热器,然后吸入压缩机的低压部分。