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111. 发明授权

EP1218164B1 TWIN SCREW EXTRUSION APPARATUS AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF POLYMERIC FOAM 无效
标题翻译：双螺杆挤出机工艺制备聚合物泡沫
公开(公告)号：EP1218164B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-03
申请号：EP00957955.8
申请日：2000-08-31
申请人： Trexel, Inc.
发明人： CHEN, Lee , BLIZARD, Kent , KIM, Roland , BURNHAM, Ted
IPC分类号： B29C47/40 , B29C47/60
CPC分类号： B29C47/1063 , B29B7/823 , B29B7/88 , B29C44/3446 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/0871 , B29C47/1045 , B29C47/1072 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/402 , B29C47/404 , B29C47/60 , B29C47/605 , B29C47/6075 , B29C47/64 , B29K2105/0005 , B29K2105/16
摘要： The invention provides a counter-rotating extrusion system (30) for processing foam material. The system is designed to introduce a physical blowing agent into the extruder, thoroughly disperse the blowing agent within the polymer melt and, preferably, to maintain relatively high pressures downstream from the point of blowing agent introduction. High quality polymeric foams, including microcellular foams, can be produced using the extrusion system (30). The system is particularly suitable for the production of foams using shear sensitive and degradable materials, such as PVC.

112. 发明授权

EP1165301B1 SYSTEM FOR MANUFACTURING POLYMER FOAM MATERIAL, INCLUDING A PRESSURE RESTRICTION ELEMENT, AND CORRESPONDING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：器具，用于产生的聚合物泡沫材料有压力限制组件，及相应方法
公开(公告)号：EP1165301B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-11
申请号：EP00919886.2
申请日：2000-03-30
申请人： Trexel, Inc.
发明人： XU, Jingyi
IPC分类号： B29C44/42 , B29C44/34
CPC分类号： B29C47/368 , B29C44/3442 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/1045 , B29C47/1063 , B29C47/1072 , B29C47/44 , B29K2105/0005 , B29K2105/16
摘要： The invention provides systems, methods, and articles useful in the production of foams, and, in particular microcellular foams. The systems include a restriction element (35) that reduces the backflow of polymer melt in an extruder while polymeric material is injected into a mold (37) or ejected from a die. The restriction element is positioned upstream of a blowing agent injection port (54) to maintain the solution of polymer and blowing agent in the extruder above a minimum pressure throughout an injection or ejection cycle, and preferably above the critical pressure required for the maintenance of a single-phase solution of polymer and blowing agent. The systems can be used in injection molding, blow molding, or in any other processing techniques that include injection or ejection cycles. In some embodiments, the systems utilize reciprocating screws for injection or ejection. In other embodiments, the systems include an accumulator connected to an outlet of the extruder, in which a plunger moves to inject polymeric material into a mold or eject polymeric material from a die.

113. 发明授权

EP1117521B1 METHOD FOR CONTROL OF EXTRUSION PROCESS 有权
标题翻译：方法程序膨化处理规则
公开(公告)号：EP1117521B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-17
申请号：EP99949989.0
申请日：1999-10-01
申请人： E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
发明人： PIOVOSO, Michael, Joseph , SHEA, Paul, Thomas , SHIH, Chi-Kai , WETZEL, Mark, David
IPC分类号： B29C47/92 , G05B13/02
CPC分类号： G05B17/02 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0825 , B29C47/1027 , B29C47/1045 , B29C47/1063 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/40 , B29C47/404 , B29C47/60 , B29C47/76 , B29C47/82 , B29C47/822 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92019 , B29C2947/92038 , B29C2947/92047 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/92228 , B29C2947/92285 , B29C2947/92314 , B29C2947/92514 , B29C2947/9259 , B29C2947/926 , B29C2947/92704 , B29C2947/92828 , B29C2947/92857 , B29C2947/92876 , B29C2947/92885 , B29C2947/92904 , B29C2947/92952 , B29K2105/0005 , B29K2105/16 , G05B13/048 , G05B19/00
摘要： Disclosed is a process for controlling extrusion processes by applying dynamic periodic pulses to the process throughout and during the process, analyzing the pulse response data and feeding back the results of the analysis to the process to adjust process parameters and product properties.

114. 发明授权

EP1092527B1 Verfahren zur Umsetzung von reaktivem Polymer oder Monomer 有权
标题翻译：一种用于反应性聚合物或单体的转化过程
公开(公告)号：EP1092527B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-17
申请号：EP00121267.9
申请日：2000-10-05
申请人： Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
发明人： Völkle, Dietmar, Dipl.-Ing. , Muth, Oliver, Dr. Dipl.-Chem. , Hirth, Thomas, Dr. Dipl.-Chem. , Diemert, Jan, Dipl.-Ing.
IPC分类号： B29C67/24 , B29C47/10 , C08J3/205
CPC分类号： C08J3/205 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/1063 , B29C67/246 , B29K2105/0005

115. 发明公开

EP1369221A1 SUCCESSIVELY BIAXIAL-ORIENTED POROUS POLYPROPYLENE FILM AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF 有权
标题翻译： AUFEINANDERFOLGEND BIAXIAL AUSGERICHTETE，PORÖSEPOLYPROPYLENFOLIE UND VERFAHREN IHRER HERSTELLUNG
公开(公告)号：EP1369221A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-10
申请号：EP02712390.0
申请日：2002-02-15
申请人： NEW JAPAN CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.
发明人： SADAMITSU, Kiyoshi , IKEDA, Naoki , HOKI, Manabu , NAGATA, Kenichiro , OGINO, Koichi
IPC分类号： B29C55/14 , C08J9/00 , H01M2/16
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B29C55/005 , B29C55/143 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2105/0005 , C08J2323/10 , H01M2/1653 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249979 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/31909
摘要： Disclosed is a successively biaxially stretched film obtained by successive biaxial stretching method comprising extruding a melt of a β-crystal nucleating agent-containing polypropylene-based resin composition from a T-die, cooling the extruded resin on a chill roll, and stretching the resulting web sheet longitudinally and then transversely, wherein the longitudinally stretched sheet is made to have a degree of β-crystal orientation of less than 0.3 by the following method (I) and/or (II), optionally subjected to annealing treatment, and transversely stretched:

method (I): melting the polypropylene-based resin composition containing needle crystals of a specific β-crystal nucleating agent at a temperature not lower than m.p. of the polypropylene-based resin and lower than dissolution temperature of the β-crystal nucleating agent in the polypropylene-based resin melt, and extruding the melt from the T-die at the same temperature,
method (II): adjusting neck-in ratio during longitudinal stretching to 25 to 55%.

The porous polypropylene film has good breakage resistance during manufacture, excellent thickness uniformity, high porosity and air-permeability, and is useful for battery separators.
摘要翻译：公开了通过连续双轴拉伸法获得的相继的双轴拉伸膜，包括从T模挤出含β-结晶成核剂的聚丙烯基树脂组合物的熔体，将挤出的树脂冷却在冷却辊上，并将所得的网片纵向和横向，其中通过以下方法（I）和/或（II）使纵向拉伸的片材具有小于0.3的β-晶取向度，任选进行退火处理，并横向拉伸：方法（I）：在不低于mp的温度下熔融含有特定β-结晶成核剂的针状结晶的聚丙烯类树脂组合物的聚丙烯类树脂，低于聚丙烯类树脂熔液中的β-晶体成核剂的溶解温度，并且在相同温度下从T模头挤出熔体，方法（II）：调节镦粗比在纵向拉伸至25〜55％。多孔聚丙烯膜在制造时具有良好的耐破坏性，优异的厚度均匀性，高孔隙率和透气性，并且可用于电池隔板。

116. 发明公开

EP1331074A1 Nitrilkautschukmischungen mit geringer Formverschmutzungsneigung 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP1331074A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-30
申请号：EP03000563.1
申请日：2003-01-13
申请人： Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Parg, Roland, Dr. , Magg, Hans, Dr. , Marinelli, Luigi , Wassen, Jürgen, Dr. , Wendling, Peter , Winkelbach, Hans-Rafael, Dr. , Oppenheimer-Stix, Christiane, Dr. , Strauch, Hans-Christian, Dr. , Lambert, Jean-Pierre
IPC分类号： B29C33/72 , C08K5/09
CPC分类号： C08K5/09 , B29C33/72 , B29C33/722 , B29C45/0001 , B29K2079/00 , B29K2105/0005 , C08L9/02
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Verringerung der Formverschmutzung in einem Spritzgussverfahren durch Verwendung einer Mischung von Nitrilkautschuken, im Bereich von 0,1-0,5 Gew.-% an Fettsäuren sowie gegebenenfalls weitere Additive.
摘要翻译：使用含有一种或多种丁腈橡胶与脂肪酸（约0.1-0.5重量％）以及其它添加剂和/或填料的混合物，可以减少注射成型丁腈橡胶中的模具污渍或沉积物。

117. 发明公开

EP1328394A1 MISCHVORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON THERMOPLASTISCH VERARBEITBAREN FORMMASSEN, INSBESONDERE ADDITIVBATCHES 有权
标题翻译：混合装置和方法生产热塑性加工的模塑组合物，尤其是添加剂母料
公开(公告)号：EP1328394A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-23
申请号：EP01982395.4
申请日：2001-10-04
申请人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： GÜNTHERBERG, Norbert , HOFMANN, Jürgen , MAILAHN, Elmar , OHLIG, Hilmar
IPC分类号： B29C47/10 , B29C47/50 , B29B7/82
CPC分类号： B29C47/1063 , B29C47/0007 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/1045 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/50 , B29K2105/0005 , B29K2105/12
摘要： The invention relates to a mixing device comprising at least one screw injection moulding machine (S1) and a screw injection moulding machine (S2). (S1) is provided with heating devices at least in the plasticising and homogenising section, and the outlet pertaining to (S2) is connected to the screw cylinder of (S1) in the plasticising or homogenising section pertaining to (S1). It is essential that (S1) and (S2) are connected by means of a connecting device provided with a cooling device which acts up to the inner wall of the screw cylinder of (S1). The invention also relates to methods for producing thermoplastically processable moulding materials, especially additive batches, consisting of at least one thermoplastic component (K1) and at least one component (K2). The melting or decomposition temperature (TSK2) of (K2) is at least ca. 50 °C lower than the temperature (T¿W?K1) which limits the lower end of the thermoforming range of (K1), (K2) only largely being melted after coming into contact with (K1).

118. 发明公开

EP1327512A1 Verfahren zum Herstellen von schlagzähmodifizierten Thermoplast-Kunststoffteilen 审中-公开
标题翻译： Verfahren zum Herstellen vonschlagzähmodifiziertenThermoplast-Kunststoffteilen
公开(公告)号：EP1327512A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-16
申请号：EP03000230.7
申请日：2003-01-08
申请人： Krauss-Maffei Kunststofftechnik GmbH
发明人： Wobbe, Hans , Bürkle, Erwin , Prautzsch, Günter , Klotz, Bernd , Wohlrab, Walter
IPC分类号： B29C45/54 , B29C45/18
CPC分类号： B29C45/54 , B29C45/1816 , B29C45/542 , B29C2045/466 , B29C2045/545 , B29K2105/0005 , B29K2995/0089
摘要： Zur Herstellung von schlagzähmodifizierten Thermoplast-Kunststoffteilen wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, einen kontinuierlich arbeitenden Zwei-Wellen-Extruder (1) zu verwenden, in dem Thermoplastmaterial plastifiziert wird und Schlagzähmodifikatoren, Verstärkungsstoffe oder Legierungsmittel beigemischt werden.
摘要翻译：热塑性材料在双螺杆挤出机（1）中用同向旋转螺杆进行增塑，并加入抗冲击改性添加剂，增强材料或合金材料。挤出的复合熔体被交替地输送到两个注射缸（13,14）中的一个，用于注射到模制工具（24,25）中，或者进入蓄能器和注射缸。

119. 发明公开

EP1324869A1 MEHRWELLEN-EXTRUDER UND VERFAHREN ZUR AUFBEREITUNG UND/ODER VERARBEITUNG VON MIT FÜLLSTOFF VERSETZTEN ELASTOMEREN 有权
标题翻译：更多波挤出机法治疗和/或处理有填料OFFSET弹性体
公开(公告)号：EP1324869A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-09
申请号：EP01931319.6
申请日：2001-05-30
申请人： Bühler AG
发明人： STURM, Achim, Philipp , INNEREBNER, Federico
IPC分类号： B29C47/10 , B29C47/40 , B29C47/76 , B29C47/82 , B29C47/84
CPC分类号： B29C47/1063 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/1045 , B29C47/1081 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/402 , B29C47/42 , B29C47/6012 , B29C47/76 , B29C47/762 , B29C47/805 , B29C47/82 , B29C47/825 , B29C47/84 , B29K2007/00 , B29K2009/00 , B29K2105/0005 , B29K2105/16
摘要： The invention relates to a multi-screw extruder comprising at least two shafts for treating and/or processing an elastomer with added filler, especially rubber, with at least one plasticiser and/or additives. The extruder has the following in succession in the direction in which the product is transported: a feed area (2) in which the elastomer and the plasticiser and/or the additives are added; a masticating/plasticising area (4) comprising at least one kneading element (8, 10), in which the elastomer, together with the plasticiser and/or the additives, is transformed into a flowable, coherent mixture; and a dispersing area (6) comprising at least one other kneading element (8, 10), in which the filler in the elastomer is reduced and distributed. A gap with a width Z of approximately 1/100 to approximately 1/10 of the kneading element diameter D exists between the flight (8a, 8b, 10a, 10b) of the kneading elements (8, 10) and the inner wall (9) of the extruder housing. The width of the gap and the rotation speed range of the shafts bearing the kneading elements are measured in such a way that shearing rates of approximately 10/s to approximately 3000/s, especially of between 30/s and 1000/s are achieved.

120. 发明公开

EP1240993A1 Ventilanordnung zur Steuerung der Zudosierung von fluiden Additiven in eine Kunststoffschmelze 有权
标题翻译：用于控制计量加入流体添加剂以一个塑料熔体阀装置
公开(公告)号：EP1240993A1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-18
申请号：EP01125935.5
申请日：2001-10-31
申请人： KLÖCKNER DESMA SCHUHMASCHINEN GmbH
发明人： Kraemer, Rudolf
IPC分类号： B29C45/18 , B29C47/10 , B29C45/82
CPC分类号： B29C45/1816 , B29C44/3446 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/1018 , B29C47/1063 , B29C47/362 , B29C47/60 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92019 , B29C2947/92352 , B29C2947/92685 , B29C2947/92714 , B29C2947/92723 , B29C2947/92961 , B29K2105/0005
摘要： Bei einer Ventilanordnung mit zwei Ventilen (K1,K2) für die Zudosierung von fluiden Additiven in eine in einem Extruder einer Spritzgießmaschine plastifizierte Kunststoffschmelze mit zwei Ventilen ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, daß die Ventile extern ansteuerbar sind und ein Ventil (K2) zum Freigeben bzw. Absperren der Zuleitung (10,11) von einem Additivvorratsbehälter (7) zu einem Dosierzylinder (D7) einerseits und für die Verbindung zwischen Dosierzylinder (D7) und dem zweiten Ventil (K1) andererseits und dieses zweite Ventil (K1) zum Freigeben bzw. Absperren der Zuleitung (11,14) vom Dosierzylinder über das erste Ventil zum Extruder vorgesehen ist.
Desweiteren betrifft die Erfindung eine alternative Ausgestaltung hierzu.
摘要翻译：添加剂通过活塞（D1）到挤出机（E1）从加压容器（7）进料。螺杆挤出机（1）的往复运动被链接（3）至活塞（D1）的运动。流由定时以填补向后行程计量筒（DZ）和引导气流到返回行程馈送线（14）的两个阀（K1，K2）控制。该阀由外部控制的气动致动器驱动。独立权利要求中包含的，因此为以下内容：<？>（1）定时阀所以做了螺钉（1）和活塞的向后冲程期间添加剂填充所述计量筒（DZ）的处理（D1）然后在向前行程引导气流至进料线（14），同时防止回流到添加剂容器（7）; （2）的阀装置，其中该添加剂可以在容器（7）和在附加的阀（K1）到电路之间再循环; 和（3）计量筒（DZ）的填充期间返回过量添加剂的容器（7）的过程。

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