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101. 发明公开

EP2026123A2 Tunable all-pass optical filters with large free spectral ranges 有权
标题翻译：具有大自由光谱范围的可调谐全通滤光片
公开(公告)号：EP2026123A2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-18
申请号：EP08019245.3
申请日：2001-05-08
申请人： LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC.
发明人： Jordan, Rebecca , Madsen, Christi Kay
IPC分类号： G02F1/313 , G02F1/225 , G02B6/293
CPC分类号： G02F1/3136 , G02B6/12002 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/065 , G02F2203/15
摘要： In accordance with the invention, a tunable optical all-pass filter comprises a substrate-supported multilayer waveguiding structure comprising a first layer including a waveguiding optical ring resonator, a second layer for spacing, and a third layer including a curved waveguide. The curved waveguide is optically coupled to the resonator by two spaced apart optical couplers extending through the spacing layer, and tunability is provided by a first phase-shifter to control the optical pathlength of the resonator and a second phase-shifter operative on the waveguide to control the strength of coupling between the waveguide and the resonator. In one embodiment, the waveguide and the resonator are horizontally spaced apart in the non-coupling regions to provide optical isolation. In another, the waveguide and resonator can overlap horizontally, but the spacer layer is thicker in the non-coupling regions to provide optical isolation.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，一种可调谐光学全通滤波器包括基板支持的多层波导结构，该多层波导结构包括第一层和第三层，第一层包括波导光学环形谐振器，第二层用于间隔，第三层包括弯曲波导。弯曲波导通过延伸穿过间隔层的两个间隔开的光耦合器光学耦合到谐振器，并且由第一移相器提供可调谐性以控制谐振器的光路长度和在波导上操作的第二移相器到达控制波导和谐振器之间的耦合强度。在一个实施例中，波导和谐振器在非耦合区域中水平间隔开以提供光学隔离。另一方面，波导和谐振器可水平重叠，但间隔层在非耦合区域较厚以提供光学隔离。

102. 发明公开

EP1499915A2 EFFECTIVE REFRACTIVE INDEX CHIRPED BRAGG GRATINGS 审中-公开
标题翻译： THROUGH有效折射率调制周期格子布拉格
公开(公告)号：EP1499915A2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-26
申请号：EP03721918.5
申请日：2003-04-29
申请人： E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
发明人： ELDADA, Louay , PEER, Aaron
IPC分类号： G02B6/124
CPC分类号： G02B6/29322 , G02B6/02085 , G02B6/02204 , G02B6/1221 , G02B6/124 , G02B6/13 , G02B6/29394 , G02B2006/12107 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/065 , G02F2201/307
摘要： The present invention provides an effective-refractive-index-chirped Bragg grating comprising a tapered polymeric optical waveguide, a substrate and a Bragg grating of uniform periodicity disposed within said waveguide, said waveguide being disposed on said substrate. The present invention further provides for a method for preparing a chirped Bragg grating, the method comprising the application of a temperature gradient to a Bragg grating having uniform periodicity. The present invention further provides for an apparatus which simultaneously provides combined chromatic dispersion compensation and chromatic dispersion slope compensation comprising a uniform-period Bragg grating, a substrate, a first heater disposed between said uniform-period Bragg grating and said substrate, and a second heater disposed on a side of said chirped Bragg grating opposite to said first heater, one of said heaters comprising an essentially parabolic shape (in width or thickness) and the other of said heaters providing an essentially trapezoidal profile (in width or thickness), said heaters being disposed such that upon activation to provide heat, both a parabolic temperature profile and a linear temperature profile will be superposed upon said uniform-period Bragg grating.

103. 发明公开

EP1493055A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HOMOGENOUS HEATING IN AN OPTICAL WAVEGUIDING STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和装置加热均匀在光学结构
公开(公告)号：EP1493055A2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-05
申请号：EP03746668.7
申请日：2003-04-09
申请人： E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
发明人： ELDADA, Louay , HEANEY, Alan, D. , PANT, Deepti , VAN NUNEN, Joris , XU, Chuck, C.
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02B6/293 , G02F1/065
CPC分类号： G02B6/1221 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/13 , G02B2006/12107 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/065 , G02F2201/307 , G02F2203/21
摘要： This invention relates to an integrated waveguide device. The device comprises a core (6), a cladding (5), and a Bragg grating inside the core/or cladding.The waveguide (1) is located on a substrate used as a heat sink (13) and an electrode (12) for resistive heating of the waveguide device.

104. 发明公开

EP1250627A2 OPTICAL DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：光学器件
公开(公告)号：EP1250627A2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-23
申请号：EP01946949.3
申请日：2001-01-29
申请人： Alcatel Optronics UK Limited
发明人： LAMING, Richard, Ian , HOEKSTRA, Tsjerk, Hans
IPC分类号： G02F1/01
CPC分类号： G02F1/011 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/065 , G02F2001/0113
摘要： An optical device comprises a substrate (310) having at least one light-guiding core (320) and cladding material (330) surrounding the core; a cladding-modifying element (340) disposed alongside, at least in part, a portion of the light-guiding core, the cladding-modifying element being formed of a material different to the cladding material so that the refractive index difference between the material of the cladding-modifying element and the cladding material is dependent upon the temperature of the cladding-modifying element; and a heating and/or cooling arrangement for altering the temperature of the cladding-modifying element. A portion of the light-guiding core (320) is narrowed.
摘要翻译：一种光学器件，包括具有至少一个导光芯（320）和包围芯的包覆材料（330）的衬底（310）至少部分地与光导芯的一部分并排设置的包覆改性元件（340），包覆改性元件由与包覆材料不同的材料形成，使得材料之间的折射率差包层修改元件和包层材料取决于包层修改元件的温度; 以及用于改变包覆改性元件的温度的加热和/或冷却装置。导光芯（320）的一部分变窄。

105. 发明授权

EP0733920B1 Optical integrated circuits with delay line 失效
标题翻译：用延迟线集成光路
公开(公告)号：EP0733920B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-03
申请号：EP96103226.5
申请日：1996-03-04
申请人： TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
发明人： Leonard, Jerry
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/28
CPC分类号： G02F1/065 , G02B6/2861

106. 发明公开

EP0994370A3 Optical attenuator structure and method using polymer material 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过使用聚合物材料的方法和装置的光衰减
公开(公告)号：EP0994370A3
公开(公告)日：2002-05-08
申请号：EP99307637.1
申请日：1999-09-28
申请人： LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC.
发明人： Marcuse, Dietrich , Presby, Herman M
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , G02B6/12
CPC分类号： G02B6/1221 , G02B6/266 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/065
摘要： An optical attenuator and method, the optical attenuator having a core which is covered by a cladding material with a section of polymer cladding of an identifiable length. The polymer cladding has an index of refraction that varies with temperature. A thermal device such as a thermo-electric heater or cooler is placed adjacent to the polymer cladding to control the temperature of the cladding. The index of refraction of the polymer cladding is manipulated by changing its temperature by supplying power to the thermal device. The index of refraction of the polymer cladding will range from values below and above the index of refraction of the core material. A light wave transmitted through the core will experience a degree of attenuation due to leakage into the polymer cladding material when the index of refraction of the polymer cladding is equal to or greater than the index of refraction of the core. The light wave may be either attenuated or blocked entirely.

107. 发明授权

EP0829033B1 CASCADE THERMO-OPTICAL DEVICE 失效
标题翻译： CASCADE THERMO LIKE光学设备
公开(公告)号：EP0829033B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-12
申请号：EP96917473.9
申请日：1996-05-30
申请人： JDS Uniphase Photonics C.V.
发明人： KLEIN KOERKAMP, Hermanus, Marcellinus, Maria
IPC分类号： G02F1/313 , H04Q3/52
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0003 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/065 , G02F1/3137 , G02F2202/022 , H04Q2011/0035 , H04Q2011/0049
摘要： The invention pertains to a thermo-optical device comprising a waveguiding structure (1) which comprises at least one input light path (2) and at least two output light paths (3, 3') forming a first y-splitter (4), at least one output light path (3, 3') being provided with primary heating elements (5, 5'), characterised in that the output light paths (3, 3') are provided with an additional branch (6) forming a second y-splitter (7), wherein at least one of the branches (6, 6') is provided with a secondary heating element (8, 8'). The additional branches (6) may be positioned in the opposite direction, such that in each of the second y-splitters (7) one branch (6') coincides with one of the output light paths (3, 3') of the first y-splitter (4).

108. 发明公开

EP1129385A2 PHOTONIC DEVICES COMPRISING THERMO-OPTIC POLYMER 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含热光聚合物的光子器件
公开(公告)号：EP1129385A2
公开(公告)日：2001-09-05
申请号：EP99969259.3
申请日：1999-11-10
申请人： Lightwave Microsystems Corporation
发明人： KENNEY, John, T. , MIDGLEY, John , MOROZOV, Valentine, N. , PURCHASE, Ken , STILLER, Marc , TICKNOR, Anthony , BURKE, James , LOVE, John
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02F1/313 , G02B6/12
CPC分类号： G02B6/12011 , G02B6/02066 , G02B6/12026 , G02B2006/12061 , G02B2006/12069 , G02B2006/12097 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2006/12109 , G02F1/011 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/065 , G02F2001/0113 , G02F2203/055
摘要： Hybrid integrated planar photonics provides silica waveguides (502) for transport and polymer or hybrid silica/polymer waveguides (505) for refractive-based active functions within a single integrated photonic circuit. Functions include modulation, attenuation, switching, filtering, and exceptionally low-loss transport. When the active and passive optical elements are integrated onto the same substrates (500), the resulting composite devices can exhibit strong functional response with little total optical loss as compared to known methods.
摘要翻译：混合集成平面光子学提供用于传输的二氧化硅波导（502）和用于单个集成光子电路内的基于折射的有源功能的聚合物或混合二氧化硅/聚合物波导（505）。功能包括调制，衰减，开关，滤波和特别低损耗的传输。当有源和无源光学元件被集成到相同的衬底（500）上时，与已知方法相比，所得到的复合器件可以表现出强烈的功能响应，具有很小的总光学损耗。

109. 发明公开

EP1055958A1 Active optical MMI waveguide device 审中-公开
标题翻译：有源光学干涉多模式波导装置
公开(公告)号：EP1055958A1
公开(公告)日：2000-11-29
申请号：EP00303625.8
申请日：2000-04-28
申请人： JDS Uniphase Inc.
发明人： Paiam, Reza
IPC分类号： G02F1/065 , G02F1/313 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/136 , G02B6/138
CPC分类号： G02B6/3576 , G02B5/28 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/1221 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/2813 , G02B6/29358 , G02B6/2937 , G02B6/29395 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/355 , G02B6/3594 , G02B26/001 , G02B2006/121 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/065 , G02F1/3132 , G02F1/3136 , G02F1/3137 , G02F2001/217 , G02F2201/02 , G02F2203/48
摘要： This invention discloses an optical waveguide having a hybrid core. A first waveguide (41) having a glass core is coupled to a polymer waveguide (42) disposed adjacent and parallel thereto. The refractive index of the polymer is varied by applying heat to the region. In the absence of applied heat the device acts as an MMI coupler and when heat is applied, the refractive index difference of the glass and the polymer increases yielding a suppressed MMI. By the application of sufficient heat, the refractive index of the polymer can approach the cladding, the device acts as a simple glass waveguide. Other embodiments disclose the application of a voltage to an EO polymer or physically compressing a polymer region to effect a refractive index change within the polymer.

110. 发明公开

EP1048962A2 Variable optical filter 审中-公开
标题翻译： VARIABLER OPTISCHER过滤器
公开(公告)号：EP1048962A2
公开(公告)日：2000-11-02
申请号：EP00303642.3
申请日：2000-04-28
申请人： JDS Uniphase Inc.
发明人： Diemeer, Mart
IPC分类号： G02B6/28
CPC分类号： G02B6/3576 , G02B5/28 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/1221 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/2813 , G02B6/29358 , G02B6/2937 , G02B6/29395 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/355 , G02B6/3594 , G02B26/001 , G02B2006/121 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/065 , G02F1/3132 , G02F1/3136 , G02F1/3137 , G02F2001/217 , G02F2201/02 , G02F2203/48
摘要： The present invention relates to a variable optical filter that can be used to filter an incoming signal, attenuate an incoming signal or in one configuration switch an incoming signal from one path to another. The present invention has found that an accurate and economical variable optical filter can be created by using an elastomeric material having a high coefficient of expansion in cooperation with a means for locally varying the temperature of the elastomeric material as an actuator for moving a reflective surface within the optical filter. The actuator can be operated in a controlled manner for example, to effect a tilt of the reflective surface for switching or attenuating an optical signal, or to vary the resonant wavelengths of a resonant cavity between partially reflective surfaces. In accordance with the invention there is provided, a variable optical filter comprising an input port and an output port; a first at least partially reflective surface disposed to receive a beam of light launched from the input port; an elastomeric material for supporting and varying the position of the at least partially reflective surface with respect to the input port; a heater for applying variable amounts of heat to the elastomeric material to move or pivot the at least partially reflective surface relative to the input port; and, control means for controlling the heater and for providing a signal to apply variable amounts of heat.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种可变滤波器，其可用于滤波输入信号，衰减输入信号或在一个配置中将输入信号从一个路径切换到另一个路径。本发明已经发现，通过使用具有高膨胀系数的弹性体材料，可以与用于局部地改变弹性体材料的温度的装置一起作为用于移动内部的反射表面的致动器来产生精确和经济的可变滤光器滤光片。致动器可以例如受控的方式操作，以实现用于切换或衰减光信号的反射表面的倾斜，或改变部分反射表面之间的谐振腔的谐振波长。根据本发明，提供一种包括输入端口和输出端口的可变滤光器; 设置成接收从输入端口发射的光束的第一至少部分反射表面; 用于相对于输入端口支撑和改变至少部分反射表面的位置的弹性体材料; 加热器，用于向所述弹性体材料施加可变量的热量以相对于所述输入端口移动或枢转所述至少部分反射表面; 以及用于控制加热器并提供信号以应用可变量的热量的控制装置。

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