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    • 94. 发明公开
    • Helical inlet port with flat wall portion
    • Spiralartiger Einlasskanal mit Flachem Wandungsteil
    • EP0926329A2
    • 1999-06-30
    • EP98307819.7
    • 1998-09-25
    • Ford Global Technologies, Inc.
    • Brignall, AllanCapon, Geoffrey Charles
    • F02F1/42
    • F02F1/4228Y02T10/146Y10T29/4927
    • The present invention relates to a cylinder head for an internal combustion engine of the reciprocating piston type, and in particular to a helical inlet port 1 with a flat wall portion (2) in a section of the port (20) upstream of a bowl-shaped recess (6) about a valve stem guide (8). The flat walled section (2) meets a generally cylindrical portion of the recess (6) adjacent a cusp-shaped swirl edge (18). The orientation of the flat portion (2) with respect to a reference feature, such as the axis of the valve stem guide (8), may then be used as a measure of the accuracy of casting of the inlet port, and may also be altered if so desired to vary the swirl characteristics of the inlet port (1).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于往复式活塞式内燃机的气缸盖,特别涉及一种螺旋入口端口1,其在端口(20)的位于碗状部分上游的部分中具有平壁部分(2) (6)围绕阀杆引导件(8)。 平壁部分(2)与凹口(6)的大致圆柱形的部分相邻,其尖端形状的旋转边缘(18)。 然后可以将平坦部分(2)相对于诸如阀杆引导件(8)的轴线的参考特征的取向用作测量入口的铸造精度,并且也可以 如果需要改变入口(1)的旋流特性,则改变。
    • 95. 发明公开
    • Method of bonding aluminum members
    • Verfahren zum Verbinden von Aluminiumbestandteilen
    • EP0787557A3
    • 1998-07-22
    • EP97300508
    • 1997-01-28
    • SUZUKI MOTOR CO
    • SUZUKI NOBUAKISAGARA AKIHIROYAMADA SHIGENORITERADA SOTAROTAKAYANAGI YUTAKAAMANO HIDEHIKOSHIMASAKI YOICHITAKAHASHI MASAHIRO
    • B23K1/06B23K20/10B23K20/16B23K20/233
    • B23K1/06B23K20/10B23K20/16F02F2001/104F02F2001/106Y10T29/4927Y10T29/49885Y10T29/49982
    • The method of the present invention comprises the steps of:

      providing a first aluminum member and a second aluminum member to be bonded to each other;
      forming a zinc alloy soldering layer on the surface while applying ultrasonic vibration to any one of the first aluminum member and the second aluminum member; and
      bonding the first aluminum member and the second aluminum member through the zinc alloy soldering layer. That is, the first aluminum member and the second aluminum member are formed by casting. The first aluminum member is thereafter immersed in a molten zinc alloy soldering bath. Ultrasonic vibration is applied, and a zinc alloy soldering layer is formed in a prescribed region of the first aluminum member. Further, a zinc alloy soldering layer is formed in a prescribed region of the second aluminum member in the same manner as in the first aluminum member. Then, the first aluminum member and the second aluminum member are bonded through the zinc alloy soldering layer.

      Upon bonding, ultrasonic vibration is applied, or the members are heated to a temperature over the melting point of the zinc alloy solder.
    • 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:提供要彼此接合的第一铝构件和第二铝构件; 在所述表面上形成锌合金焊接层,同时对所述第一铝构件和所述第二铝构件中的任一个施加超声波振动; 并且通过锌合金焊接层接合第一铝构件和第二铝构件。 也就是说,第一铝构件和第二铝构件通过铸造形成。 然后将第一铝构件浸入熔融的锌合金焊接浴中。 施加超声波振动,在第一铝部件的规定区域形成锌合金焊接层。 此外,以与第一铝构件相同的方式在第二铝构件的规定区域中形成锌合金焊接层。 然后,第一铝构件和第二铝构件通过锌合金焊接层接合。 接合时,施加超声波振动,或将构件加热至超过锌合金焊料熔点的温度。
    • 98. 发明公开
    • A rodless power cylinder
    • 无杆动力缸
    • EP0781930A1
    • 1997-07-02
    • EP96810892.8
    • 1996-12-23
    • HOWA MACHINERY, LTD.
    • Noda, Mitsuo
    • F15B15/08
    • F15B15/082Y10T29/4927
    • According to the rodless power cylinder of the present invention, plug members (33) are inserted in the bore (34) of the cylinder barre (31). A slit (32) is provided on the cylinder barrel (31) and extending in parallel to the axis of the cylinder barrel. A piston (40) is disposed in the bore (34) of the cylinder barrel (31) and is movable along the slit (32). An external carriage (44) which is connected with the piston (40) by a yoke (42) extending through the slit (32) is provided. An inner seal band (50) which closes the inner opening of the slit (32) is disposed in the cylinder barrel (31) along the slit (32). The ends of the inner seal band (50) are clamped between the securing screws and the flank of the plug members (33). The securing screw (55) extends through the slit (32) from a fitting plate (53) disposed on the outer wall of the cylinder barrel (31). The fitting plate (53) is secured to the outer wall of the cylinder barrel (31) by mounting bolts threaded into the plug members through the slit (32). Therefore, the inner seal band and the outer seal band can be secured without any machining of the cylinder barrel (31).
    • 根据本发明的无杆动力缸,塞件(33)插入缸筒(31)的孔(34)中。 在缸筒(31)上设有狭缝(32),该狭缝(32)平行于缸筒的轴线延伸。 活塞(40)设置在缸筒(31)的孔(34)中并且可沿狭缝(32)移动。 设有通过延伸穿过狭缝(32)的轭(42)与活塞(40)连接的外部滑架(44)。 沿狭缝(32)在缸筒(31)中设置有封闭狭缝(32)的内部开口的内部密封带(50)。 内密封带(50)的端部被夹紧在固定螺钉和插塞部件(33)的侧面之间。 固定螺钉(55)从设置在缸筒(31)的外壁上的配合板(53)穿过狭缝(32)。 通过安装螺栓穿过狭缝(32)拧入插塞构件,安装板(53)固定在缸筒(31)的外壁上。 因此,不需要对缸筒(31)进行任何加工就能够固定内密封带和外密封带。
    • 100. 发明公开
    • Rodless cylinder and method of manufacturing a cylinder tube for same
    • Kolbenstangenloser Arbeitszylinder und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zylinderrohres
    • EP0733811A2
    • 1996-09-25
    • EP96301975.7
    • 1996-03-22
    • PUBOT GIKEN CO., LTD.
    • Higuchi, Yasuo
    • F15B15/08
    • F15B15/125F15B15/082Y10T29/4927
    • A rodless cylinder of pneumatic driving slit type, comprising a cylinder tube (1) provided with a curved part bent in the axial direction, a slit (2) of substantially trapezoidal section formed along the longitudinal direction of the inner circumferential side of the curved tube, a sealing belt (3) whose two ends are fixed within the cylinder tube (1) and which engages with the slit (2) and a piston (4) disposed within the cylinder. The piston (4) has a piston body (5) and sealing pistons (6a, 6b) connected pivotally to both ends of the piston body (5). The piston body (5) is provided with a connecting part (5b) projecting from the slit (2) to the outside and a belt inserting hole (5a) for receiving the sealing belt (3). On an outer circumferential part of the piston body (5) and the sealing pistons (6a, 6b), annular grooves (16) are formed, each of which has a bottom surface which is a part of a spherical surface. A respective wear ring (8) having an inner circumferential surface with the same curved surface is inserted slantwise within each annular groove (16). During formation of the cylinder tube of the rodless cylinder, the slit (2) is formed linearly in the longitudinal direction of the outer circumferential part of a linear tubular material by cutting, and with a spacer (S) (Fig. 7) temporarily fitted into the slit (2), the tubular material is positioned in a recess between a movable die and a fixed die of a bending machine and the movable die is moved along the curved outer circumferential part of the fixed die so that the tubular material is bent with the spacer at the inside of the bend (Figs. 1 and 7)
    • 一种气动驱动狭缝型的无杆气缸,包括设置有沿轴向弯曲的弯曲部的气缸筒(1),沿着弯曲管的内周侧的长度方向形成的大致梯形截面的狭缝(2) ,其两端固定在所述气缸管(1)内并与所述狭缝(2)接合的密封带(3)和设置在所述气缸内的活塞(4)。 活塞(4)具有活塞体(5)并且密封活塞(6a,6b),活塞(6a,6b)枢转地连接到活塞体(5)的两端。 活塞体(5)设置有从狭缝(2)向外侧突出的连接部(5b)和用于容纳密封带(3)的带插入孔(5a)。 在活塞体(5)的外周部和密封活塞(6a,6b)上形成有各自具有作为球面的一部分的底面的环状槽(16)。 具有相同弯曲表面的内圆周表面的相应耐磨环(8)倾斜地插入每个环形槽(16)内。 在无杆气缸的气缸管的形成期间,通过切割在狭缝(2)的直线状管状材料的外周部的长度方向上形成狭缝(2),并且用间隔件(S)(图7)暂时配合 在狭缝(2)中,管状材料位于可动模和弯曲机的固定模之间的凹部中,并且可动模沿着固定模的弯曲外周部移动,使得管状材料弯曲 弯曲内侧的间隔物(图1和7)