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    • 9. 发明公开
    • Process for producing sulfuric acid and ammonia
    • Verfahren zur Herstellung vonSchwefelsäureund Ammoniak。
    • EP0083831A1
    • 1983-07-20
    • EP82301590.4
    • 1982-03-25
    • Fertilizer Development S.A.
    • Baniel, Abraham M.Eyal, Arie M.
    • C01C1/02C01B17/74
    • C01B17/745C01C1/028
    • There is disclosed a process for the recovery of sulfuric acid and ammonia from diammonium sulfate which comprises the steps of heating diammonium sulfate to a temperature sufficient to effect the thermal decomposition of diammonium sulfate to ammonium hydrogen sulfate and ammonia, introducing the resulting ammonium hydrogen sulfate into a solution comprising 10 to 45 weight per cent H 2 0, 41 to 74 weight per cent S0 4 , 0.1 to 0.7 weight per cent H" and 13.5 to 15.5 weight per cent NH 4 to form a charged brine, contacting the charged brine with a solvent which is substantially water immiscible and which extracts H 2 S0 4 preferentially over ammonium sulfates so that H 2 SO 4 is selectively extracted from the brine and ammonium sulfate solids having molar ratios of NH 4 to S0 4 ranging from above 1:1 to about 2:1 crystallize out of solution, and extracting the solvent loaded with H 2 SO 4 with water to obtain a solution of sulfuric acid.
    • 公开了一种从硫酸二铵中回收硫酸和氨的方法,该方法包括将硫酸二铵加热至足以使硫酸二铵热解为硫酸氢铵和氨的温度,将所得的硫酸氢铵引入 包含10至45重量%的H 2 O,41至74重量%的SO 4,0.1至0.7重量%的H 3和13.5至15.5重量%的NH 4的溶液,以形成带电的盐水,使带电的盐水与溶剂接触 其基本上与水不混溶并且优先于硫酸铵上提取H 2 SO 4,使得H 2 SO 4从盐水中选择性提取,并且具有高于1:1至约2:1的摩尔比的NH 4至SO 4的硫酸铵固体从溶液中结晶出来,以及 用水萃取负载有H 2 SO 4的溶剂,得到硫酸溶液。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR NICKEL POWDER
    • HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHRENFÜR尼克尔
    • EP3100804A1
    • 2016-12-07
    • EP15743246.9
    • 2015-01-27
    • Kochi University, National University CorporationSumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd.
    • YANAGISAWA KazumichiZhang JunhaoHEGURI Shin-ichiOHARA HidekiIKEDA OsamuYONEYAMA TomoakiKUDO YoheiOZAKI Yoshitomo
    • B22F9/26B22F3/10B22F9/24
    • B22F3/10B22F1/0003B22F9/24B22F9/26B22F2009/245B22F2301/15B22F2998/10B22F2999/00C01C1/028C01C1/244C22B3/0005C22B23/0407C22B23/0461C22B23/0476Y02P10/234B22F2201/013B22F3/02
    • Provided is a production method for producing coarse particles of high purity nickel powder from a nickel ammine sulfate complex solution using fine nickel powder and using industrially inexpensive hydrogen gas. The method for producing nickel powder from a nickel ammine sulfate complex solution comprises the following treatment steps of: (1) a seed crystal production step of mixing a nickel sulfate solution and hydrazine to produce nickel powder having an average particle size of 0.1 to 5 µm serving as seed crystals; (2) a seed crystal addition step of adding the nickel powder obtained in the step (1) as seed crystals to the nickel ammine sulfate complex solution to form a mixed slurry; (3) a reduction step of blowing hydrogen gas into the mixed slurry obtained in the seed crystal addition step to form a reduced slurry containing nickel powder formed by precipitation of a nickel component in the mixed slurry on the seed crystals; and (4) a growth step of subjecting the reduced slurry obtained in the reduction step to solid-liquid separation to separate and recover the nickel powder as a solid phase component and then blowing hydrogen gas into a solution prepared by adding the nickel ammine sulfate complex solution to the recovered nickel powder to grow the nickel powder to form high purity nickel powder.
    • 本发明提供使用细镍粉和使用工业上便宜的氢气从硫酸镍配合物溶液中制造高纯镍粉末的粗颗粒的制造方法。 从硫酸镍络合物溶液制备镍粉的方法包括以下处理步骤:(1)将硫酸镍溶液和肼混合以制备平均粒度为0.1至5μm的镍粉的晶种生产步骤 作为晶种; (2)将在步骤(1)中获得的镍粉末作为晶种添加到硫酸镍络合物溶液中以形成混合浆料的晶种添加步骤; (3)在晶种添加工序中得到的混合浆料中吹入氢气的还原工序,形成含有通过在上述混合浆料中析出镍成分而形成的镍粉末的还原浆料; 和(4)将在还原步骤中获得的还原浆料进行固液分离的生长步骤,以分离和回收作为固相成分的镍粉末,然后将氢气吹入通过加入硫酸镍络合物 对回收的镍粉的溶液进行镍粉生长以形成高纯镍粉。