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    • 6. 发明公开
    • Apparatus for and method of embedding and extracting digital information and medium having program for carrying out the method recorded theron
    • 装置和用于嵌入和含有用于实现该方法程序提取数字信息,以及介质的方法
    • EP0920185A2
    • 1999-06-02
    • EP98120637.8
    • 1998-11-03
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    • Inoue, HisahiIwasaki, ShiroShimazu, MikioOjima, ShuichiKatsura, TakashiMiyazaki, AkioHatae, Eiichi
    • H04N1/32
    • H04N19/645G06T1/005G06T2201/0051G06T2201/0052G06T2201/0061G06T2201/0065H04N1/32154H04N1/3216H04N1/32165H04N1/3217H04N1/32176H04N1/32187H04N1/32277H04N2201/3233H04N2201/327
    • A band division portion 11 receives an image signal 71, and divides the image signal 71 into 10 frequency bands by discrete wavelet transform, to calculate transform coefficients. A block division portion 12 divides an LL3 signal obtained by the division into a plurality of blocks previously determined. A quantization portion 13 finds for each of the blocks a mean value M of the transform coefficients, and subjects M to linear quantization using a quantization step-size Q previously determined, to calculate a quantization value q. A signal replacement portion 14 replaces q with q' on the basis of the value of digital information to be embedded. A mean difference addition portion 15 subjects q' to inverse linear quantization using Q, to find a mean value M', calculates a difference DM between M' and M, and adds the difference to the transform coefficients in the block. A mean calculation portion 16 calculates a mean value LM of the transform coefficients after the addition. A band synthesis portion 17 synthesizes the LL3 signal which has been subjected to the embedding processing and a signal in the other frequency band, to reconstruct an image signal 72. Further, the band division portion 11 receives a digitized image signal 71, and divides the image signal 71 into 10 frequency bands by discrete wavelet transform, to calculate transform coefficients. A map information generation portion 52 generates, with respect to one of the 10 frequency bands, map information indicating whether or not the absolute amplitude values of all the transform coefficients in the same space representation region in the same direction of division as the frequency band are not more than a set value R. A signal replacement portion 53 refers to the value of each of the transform coefficients in the map information, and replaces, when the value of the transform coefficient is not more than the set value R, the value with another value in accordance with the digital information to be embedded. A band synthesis portion 17 synthesizes signals in the 10 frequency bands each including the replaced transform coefficients, to reconstruct an image signal 75.
    • 由频带分割部分11接收图像信号71,并把图像信号71划分成由离散小波10个频带变换,以计算变换系数。 块分割部分12将在通过分割所获得成块之前确定性开采的多元性LL3信号。 量化部13个认定为每个块中的变换系数和受试者M的平均值M利用量化步长Q以前确定性开采进行线性量化的,以计算量化值q。 信号替换部分14替换的数字信息的值的基础上,Q” q将被嵌入。 甲平均差累加部分15名受试者Q“进行逆用品质线性量化,找出平均值M”计算M M之间的差DM“和,并增加了在块中的差的变换系数。 甲平均值计算部分16计算加法之后的变换系数的平均值LM。 甲频带合成部分17合成已经过埋入处理而在另一频带的信号的LL3信号,以重构图像信号72。此外,频带划分部分11接收数字化图像信号71,并且将 图像信号71到由离散小波10个频带变换,以计算变换系数。 一种地图信息生成部52基因率,相对于所述10个频带中的一个,地图信息在除法的相同的方向上的频率指示在相同的空间表示区域是否所有变换系数的绝对幅度值带是 不大于设定值R.的信号替换部分53指的是每个在地图信息的变换系数的值,和替换,在变换系数的值不大于设置值R,以值更 anotherValue与数字信息雅舞蹈嵌入。 甲频带合成部分17合成信号的频带10中的每个包括替换变换系数,重构图像信号75