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    • 9. 发明申请
    • Electron gun
    • 电子枪
    • US20030218413A1
    • 2003-11-27
    • US10443817
    • 2003-05-23
    • NEC MICROWAVE TUBE, LTD.
    • Akira Chiba
    • H01J001/20
    • H01J3/027H01J3/028H01J3/38H01J23/06
    • An electron gun also has a cathode for emitting electrons, a heater cap which contains a heater for applying the cathode with thermal energy for emitting electrons, a retainer for securing the cathode on the heater cap by clamping the peripheral edge of the cathode onto the heater cap, and a cylindrical Wehnelt supporter. The cylindrical Wehnelt supporter has a Wehnelt electrode for focusing an electron beam that is formed in such a shape that an average angle of the surface thereof with respect to an outermost shell of the electron beam matches a Pierce angle, and three or more heater cap supporters for securely supporting the heater cap at a position at which an electron emitting surface of the cathode and an opening formed through the wehnelt electrode satisfy a predetermined perveance.
    • 电子枪还具有用于发射电子的阴极,加热器帽,其包含用于向发射电子的热能施加阴极的加热器,用于通过将阴极的周边边缘夹持在加热器上来将阴极固定在加热器盖上的保持器 帽和圆柱形的Wehnelt支持者。 圆筒形的Wehnelt支架具有用于聚焦电子束的Wehnelt电极,该电子束形成为使得其表面相对于电子束的最外壳的平均角度与Pierce角相匹配的形状,以及三个或更多个加热器帽支撑件 用于在阴极的电子发射表面和通过微孔电极形成的开口满足预定的范围的位置处可靠地支撑加热器盖。