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    • 7. 发明公开
    • Passive vertical and horizontal plugging assemblies to prevent melt outflow from the containment in case of severe accident in a nuclear power plant
    • 被动垂直和水平封闭装置,以防止熔体从安全壳流出的严重反应器故障的情况下
    • EP2851904A2
    • 2015-03-25
    • EP14176403.5
    • 2014-07-09
    • Kozloduy NPP EADATP-Atomtoploproekt Ood
    • Yurukov, Vladimir IvanovPeshev, Evgeni Petrov
    • G21C9/00G21C9/027G21C11/02G21C13/10G21C15/00
    • G21C9/00G21C9/008G21C9/016G21C11/026Y02E30/40
    • This invention concerns passive plugging assemblies for prevention of melt outflow on the event of early by-pass of the containment in case of severe accident in a nuclear power plant. The vertical plugging assembly consists of a pipe (1) standing on and fixed to a steel plate (2) and a pipe (3) installed in a concrete structure (4.b). In the pipe (1) there is a plug made of two segments (7.1 and 7.2), fixed to each other by clamps (12.1 and 12.2) and a bioprotection cylinder consisting of two segments (5.1 and 5.2) with a groove (6) and a cable/rope (8). Between pipe (1) and pipe (3) a concrete structure is inlaid. In the segments of the plug there are cavities (10.1 and 10.2) and also a sphere (11), fixed by the cable/rope (8).
      The horizontal plugging assembly consists of a pipe (14) in a pipe (13) with a horizontal inclination of α of 6 to 30 degree in a concrete structure (4.x). Rings (15 and 23) welded to the corpus (14), block the conical saddle (16), with a front (17). Between ring (15) and pressure plate (18), with screw and nut (28), there is a spring (19). The closing conical element (20.3) has two cones (20.1 and 20.2). Two connecting rods (21 and 24) are attached to the element by means of the eyes of two retainer screws (25.1 and 25.2), which are screwed in bushings (26.1 and 26.2) respectively. A connecting rod (24) is attached to an element (22), fixed to the pipe (corpus) (14).
    • 本发明涉及被动堵漏组件预防上的旁路围堵在严重事故情况下的早期在核电厂事件熔体流出。 管的垂直堵塞组件besteht(1)站在固定在钢板(2)和管(3)安装在混凝土(4b)的结构。 在管(1)有由两个片段(7.1和7.2)的插头,通过夹具(12.1和12.2),其固定到海誓山盟和生物保护筒与槽两个段(5.1和5.2)由......组成(6) 和有线/绳索(8)。 管(1)和管(3)之间的具体结构是镶嵌。 在插头的段有空腔(10.1和10.2),因此球体(11),由电缆/绳索(8)固定。 在管(13)具有6至30度的±在混凝土结构(4.x的)一个水平倾斜的配管(14)的水平堵塞组件besteht。 环焊接到语料库(14)(15和23),框锥形鞍(16)配有一个前部(17)。 环(15)和压板(18)的螺纹和螺母(28)之间,有一个弹簧(19)。 闭合的锥形部件(20.3)具有两个圆锥(20.1和20.2)。 两个连接杆(21和24)也可以通过其在衬套(26.1和26.2)分别拧入两个固定螺钉(25.1和25.2)的眼睛的手段附连到该元件。 连接杆(24)在固定到管(语料库)元件(22)(14)附连到。