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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Expandable reamer
    • 可扩展的REAMER
    • JP2005152650A
    • 2005-06-16
    • JP2004340692
    • 2004-11-25
    • Zimmer Technology Incジンマー テクノロジー,インコーポレイティド
    • LOZIER ANTONY JPACELLI NICOLAS JTHELEN SARAH L
    • A61B17/16A61B17/56
    • A61B17/1617A61B17/1668A61B2017/1602
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an expandable reamer which can ream a bone cavity larger than an incision part of a soft tissue or an opening part of a bone without requiring an expensive device for boring or reaming. SOLUTION: An expandable reamer includes a cannulated shaft and a plurality of straight cutting blades having deformable points. The blades are hingedly outwardly rotatable at the deformation points between a contracted position and an expanded position. In the contracted position, the blades are substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the cannulated shaft and, in the expanded position, the blades have at least a portion oriented radially outward from the longitudinal axis, thereby forming a larger diameter cutting surface in the expanded position than in the contracted position. The blades are formed from a portion of the cannulated shaft by, e.g. milling longitudinally extending slots through the wall of the cannulated shaft, the slots serving as flutes dividing the cutting edge and trailing edge of each adjacent blade. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种可扩张的铰刀,其可以比不需要用于钻孔或铰孔的昂贵装置的软组织的切口部分或者骨头的开口部分大于骨腔。 解决方案:可扩展铰刀包括插管轴和具有可变形点的多个直切割刀片。 刀片在收缩位置和扩张位置之间的变形点处可铰接地向外旋转。 在收缩位置,叶片基本上平行于插管轴的纵向轴线,并且在扩展位置中,叶片具有至少一部分从纵向轴线径向向外定向的部分,从而在扩张的位置形成更大直径的切割表面 比在合同的位置。 叶片由插管轴的一部分形成,例如, 铣削纵向延伸的槽穿过插管轴的壁,槽用作分隔每个相邻叶片的切割边缘和后缘的凹槽。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Instrument for surgical operation and positioning method for it
    • 手术操作仪器及其定位方法
    • JP2004202239A
    • 2004-07-22
    • JP2003423073
    • 2003-12-19
    • Zimmer Technology Incジンマー テクノロジー,インコーポレイティド
    • GRIMM JAMES E
    • A61B17/56A61B17/15A61B17/17A61B19/00
    • A61B17/157A61B17/1764A61B2090/3983
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an instrument for surgical operation, fitted to a structure for dissection and having an instrumental part. SOLUTION: This instrument for surgical operation has an anchor member fitted to a structure for dissection and having an instrumental part. The instrumental part is selectively controlled to translate and controlled to rotate to the anchor member. The instrumental part is capable of selectively translating and/or rotating to three axes intersecting substantially perpendicularly to each other. This instrument for surgical operation includes at least one reference element for facilitating recording of the instrumental part to a computer guidance system. The instrumental part may be a guide for dissection or the instrument for surgical operation may be used for dissecting the tibia. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供用于外科手术的器械,其装配到用于解剖的结构并具有器械部件。

      解决方案:这种外科手术器械具有安装到用于解剖的结构并具有器械部件的锚固构件。 选择性地控制仪器部分以平移和控制以旋转到锚定构件。 工具部件能够选择性地平移和/或旋转到彼此大致垂直相交的三个轴。 该用于外科手术的器械包括至少一个用于便于将器械部件记录到计算机引导系统的参考元件。 器械部分可以是解剖的指南,也可以用于外科手术的器械用于解剖胫骨。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO&NCIPI