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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Methods and devices for improving breathing in patients with pulmonary disease
    • 改善肺部疾病患者呼吸的方法和装置
    • US08707955B2
    • 2014-04-29
    • US13164705
    • 2011-06-20
    • Rajiv Doshi
    • Rajiv Doshi
    • A61M11/00
    • A63B23/18A61B17/12036A61B17/12104A61B17/12172A61B17/12177A61B17/24A61F2/24A61F2002/043A61M16/0488A61M16/0493A61M16/06A61M16/20A61M16/208
    • Methods, apparatus, and kits for enhancing breathing in patients suffering from chronic pulmonary obstructive disease are described. The methods and apparatus rely on increasing flow resistance to expiration in a manner which mimics “pursed lip” breathing which has been found to benefit patients suffering from this disease. In a first example, a device is implanted in a trachea or bronchial passage to increase flow resistance, preferably selectively increase resistance to expiration relative to inspiration. In a second embodiment, a mouthpiece is provided, again to increase resistance to expiration, preferably with a lesser increase in flow resistance to inspiration. In a third embodiment, the patient's trachea or bronchial passage is modified by the application of energy in order to partially close the lumen therethrough.
    • 描述了用于增强患有慢性肺动脉阻塞性疾病的患者呼吸的方法,装置和试剂盒。 方法和装置依赖于以模仿“追求唇”呼吸的方式增加流出阻力,已被发现有利于患有这种疾病的患者。 在第一示例中,将装置植入气管或支气管通道中以增加流动阻力,优选地选择性地增加相对于吸气的抵抗力。 在第二个实施例中,提供一个接口件,以再次增加对呼气的阻力,优选地,对吸气的流动阻力的增加较小。 在第三实施例中,通过施加能量来改变患者的气管或支气管通道,以便部分地关闭通过其中的内腔。