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    • 3. 发明专利
    • ELECTRIC POWER SOURCE WITH HIGH-FREQUENCY FOR COLD CATHODE TYPE FLUORESCENT LAMP
    • JPH1050489A
    • 1998-02-20
    • JP11414897
    • 1997-03-27
    • O2MICRO INC
    • LIU KWANG H
    • H05B41/24H02M3/335
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a switching mode electric power source which energizes a cold cathode fluorescent lamp(CCFL) is simple, and has high electric efficiency, high reliability and high cost performance. SOLUTION: A switching mode electric power source 100 for CCFL comprises a first semiconductor switch 102 connected in series with a primary winding of a voltage-raising transformer 112. The primary winding 108 and a secondary winding 132 having number of turns higher than that of the primary winding 108 are arranged in the surrounding of the magnetic core of the voltage transformer having linear magnetic permeability. A second semiconductor switch 124, connected in series and a capacitor 126, are connected in parallel with the primary winding 108 of the transformer. A controller circuit sends signals and turns switch on and off. The controller circuit turns on and off the first and the second semiconductor switches 102, 124 by a frequency higher than the resonance frequency of a resonator circuit constituted of the inductance of the transformer 112 and the capacitance of the capacitor 126. A decoupling capacitor 134 is connected in series with a first end part of a secondary winding 132 of the voltage transformer 112. A second terminal of the decoupling capacitor 134 and the second end part of the secondary winding provide an a.c. electric power output terminal for the switching mode electric power source with which the CCFL is to be connected.
    • 5. 发明申请
    • POWER CONVERTER
    • 电源转换器
    • WO2005077041A3
    • 2009-04-09
    • PCT/US2005004033
    • 2005-02-09
    • O2MICRO INCLIPCSEI LASZLOPOPOVICI CATALIN
    • LIPCSEI LASZLOPOPOVICI CATALIN
    • H02M3/335H02M3/24H02M7/5387
    • H02M3/33592H02M1/40H02M3/3376Y02B70/1475
    • A power converter (102c) may include a transformer (202) having a primary winding (206) and a secondary winding (208). A first high side switch (HDR1) and a first low side switch (LDR1) may be coupled in series along a first path (170) of a full bridge circuit, having a first node (LXl) between the first high side switch (HDR1) and the first low side switch (LDR1). The power converter (102c) may also comprise a second high side switch (HDR2) and a second low side switch (LDR2) coupled in series along a second path (172) of the full bridge circuit, having a second node (LX2) between the second high side switch (HDR2) and the second low side switch (LDR2). The power converter (102c) may further comprise a first path (602) capable of providing a first rectifier drive signal from the first node (LX1) to a second rectifier switch (56), and a second path (604) capable of providing a second rectifier drive signal from the second node (LX2) to a first rectifier switch (55).
    • 功率转换器(102c)可以包括具有初级绕组(206)和次级绕组(208)的变压器(202)。 第一高侧开关(HDR1)和第一低侧开关(LDR1)可以沿着全桥电路的第一路径(170)串联耦合,其具有第一高侧开关(HDR1)之间的第一节点(LX1) )和第一低侧开关(LDR1)。 功率转换器(102c)还可以包括沿全桥电路的第二路径(172)串联耦合的第二高侧开关(HDR2)和第二低侧开关(LDR2),其具有位于全桥电路的第二路径(172)之间的第二节点 第二高侧开关(HDR2)和第二低侧开关(LDR2)。 功率转换器(102c)还可以包括能够提供从第一节点(LX1)到第二整流器开关(56)的第一整流器驱动信号的第一路径(602),以及能够提供 从第二节点(LX2)到第一整流器开关(55)的第二整流器驱动信号。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • CONTROLLER FOR DC TO DC CONVERTER
    • DC-DC转换器控制器
    • WO2004045052A3
    • 2005-12-29
    • PCT/US0336095
    • 2003-11-12
    • O2MICRO INCLIPCSEI LASZLOPOPESCU SERBAN-MIHAI
    • LIPCSEI LASZLOPOPESCU SERBAN-MIHAI
    • H02M1/12H02M3/157H02M3/158
    • H02M3/156H02M3/157H02M3/1582H02M3/1588H02M2001/0009H02M2001/0012Y02B70/1466
    • A controller (200) for a DC-to-DC converter is configured to provide a PWM signal in a first state during a first time interval based on an input voltage less a voltage level representative of an output voltage of the DC-to-DC converter. The controller (200) may provide the PWM signal in the first state based on the time it takes to charge an energy storage element (202) of the controller (200) to a predetermined level. The controller (200) may also provide an estimator of a zero inductor current level in an associated inductor when the energy storage element (202) is completely discharged. The controller may also be a digital controller (200) that counts time pulse to provide the PWM signal. A DC-to-DC converter including such a controller (200) and associated methods are also provided.
    • 用于DC-DC转换器的控制器(200)被配置为基于输入电压提供在第一时间间隔期间处于第一状态的PWM信号,所述输入电压减去表示DC-DC的输出电压的电压电平 转换器。 控制器(200)可以基于将控制器(200)的能量存储元件(202)充电到预定水平所花费的时间,来将第一状态的PWM信号提供给第一状态。 当能量存储元件(202)完全放电时,控制器(200)还可以提供相关电感器中零电感器电流电平的估计器。 控制器还可以是对时间脉冲进行计数以提供PWM信号的数字控制器(200)。 还提供了包括这种控制器(200)和相关方法的DC-DC转换器。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SECONDARY BATTERY PROTECTION CIRCUIT WITH OVER VOLTAGE TRANSIENT PROTECTION
    • 具有过电压保护功能的二次电池保护电路
    • WO2005094512A2
    • 2005-10-13
    • PCT/US2005/009803
    • 2005-03-23
    • O2MICRO, INC.DENNING, Bruce, S.
    • DENNING, Bruce, S.
    • H01M10/42
    • H01M10/42
    • A secondary battery protection circuit may include an over voltage detector circuit configured to monitor a voltage level of an associated cell of a rechargeable battery and provide an output signal to a switch in response to a comparison of the voltage level of the cell to an over voltage threshold level. The switch may be coupled between the rechargeable battery and a DC power source and capable of moving between conducting and non-conducting states. The switch may also be responsive to the output signal to protect the rechargeable battery if the voltage level of said cell is greater than the over voltage threshold level for a time interval less than or equal to a transient time interval.
    • 二次电池保护电路可以包括过电压检测器电路,其被配置为监测可再充电电池的相关电池的电压电平,并且响应于电池的电压电平与过电压的比较而向开关提供输出信号 门限等级。 开关可以耦合在可再充电电池和直流电源之间,并且能够在导通状态和非导通状态之间移动。 如果在小于或等于瞬时时间间隔的时间间隔内,如果所述单元的电压电平大于过电压阈值电平,则开关还可以响应于输出信号来保护可再充电电池。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • HIGH PRECISION ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER
    • 高精度模拟数字转换器
    • WO2003096541A1
    • 2003-11-20
    • PCT/US2003/013166
    • 2003-04-30
    • O2MICRO, INC.LIU, LiushengLI, Guoxing
    • LIU, LiushengLI, Guoxing
    • H03M1/12
    • H03M3/34H03M3/43H03M3/456
    • An analog to digital converter (108) includes a cross switch array coupled between an input switch array and an integrator configured to alternately transfer charges from a first input capacitor and a second input capacitor to a first integration capacitor and a second integration capacitor thereby improving linearity problems caused by capacitor mismatching. The cross switch array may also be configured to transfer charges from the first input capacitor to the first integration capacitor and from the second input capacitor to the second integration capacitor during a first charge transfer time interval, and from the first input capacitor to the second integration capacitor and from the second input capacitor to the first integration capacitor during a second charge transfer time interval. A sensing system (100) including and ADC (108) consistent with the invention is also provided. Various methods of transferring charges in an ADC (108) are also provided.
    • 模数转换器(108)包括耦合在输入开关阵列和积分器之间的交叉开关阵列,其被配置为将电荷从第一输入电容器和第二输入电容器交替地传送到第一积分电容器和第二积分电容器,从而提高线性度 电容器不匹配引起的问题。 交叉开关阵列还可以被配置为在第一电荷转移时间间隔期间将电荷从第一输入电容器转移到第一积分电容器并且从第二输入电容器转移到第二积分电容器,并且从第一输入电容器到第二积分 并且在第二电荷转移时间间隔期间从第二输入电容器到第一积分电容器。 还提供了包括与本发明一致的ADC(108)的感测系统(100)。 还提供了在ADC(108)中传送电荷的各种方法。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • LAMP DRIVING TOPOLOGY
    • 灯驱动拓扑学
    • WO03036405B1
    • 2003-08-07
    • PCT/US0233966
    • 2002-10-23
    • O2MICRO INCCHOU JOHNCRUZ ARNEL DELA
    • CHOU JOHNCRUZ ARNEL DELA
    • H05B41/24H05B41/232G05F1/00
    • H05B41/232
    • A lamp driving system 10 that includes a first impedance 14 and a second impedance 16 coupled to the secondary side of a transformer 12, where the second impedance has a phase shifted value compared to the first impedance. Two lamp loads 18, 20 are connected in series together, and in parallel to the first 14 and second impedances 16 and to the transformer 12. The phase shift between the impedances ensures that the transformer need not supply double the striking voltage to strike the series-connected lamps. A difference in the resistance between the first and second impedances ensures that the lamps ignite in a specified sequence.
    • 灯驱动系统10,其包括耦合到变压器12的次级侧的第一阻抗14和第二阻抗16,其中第二阻抗具有与第一阻抗相比的相移值。 两个灯负载18,20串联在一起,并且与第一阻抗16和第二阻抗16并联连接到变压器12.阻抗之间的相移确保变压器不需要提供两倍的击打电压来击打该系列 连接灯。 第一和第二阻抗之间的电阻差异确保灯以指定的顺序点燃。