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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CONTAINER FOR HOUSING HEAT GENERATING EQUIPMENT
    • 用于住宅热发电设备的集装箱
    • WO1998023017A1
    • 1998-05-28
    • PCT/EP1997006473
    • 1997-11-18
    • N.R. DEVELOPMENT LIMITEDGHIRALDI, Alberto
    • N.R. DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
    • H02G09/10
    • H02B7/08H02B1/56H02G9/10H02G15/12
    • A container (10) for housing of heat generating equipment and holding in an internal compartment (15) thereof a temperature between a preset minimum temperature and a preset maximum temperature is equipped with a system for removal of heat from the internal compartment. Said system consists of a first air flow dissipation device with an exchanger of heat (35, 36) with the external environment and a second device for accumulation and dissipation by means of a liquid contained in spaces (25) defined by pairs of mutually facing walls (23, 24) interconnected to form panels (22) constituting at least partially walls of the compartment. At least one of said walls (23, 24) forming the spaces (25) is heat conducting and arranged in thermal contact with the interior of the compartment (15). Between the liquid contained in the spaces and the external environment are arranged heat exchange means.
    • 用于容纳发热设备的容器(10)并且在其内部隔室(15)中保持在预设的最低温度和预设的最高温度之间的温度,配备有用于从内部隔室除去热量的系统。 所述系统包括具有与外部环境的热交换器(35,36)的第一气流消散装置和用于通过由成对的相互面对的壁限定的空间(25)中的液体进行蓄积和消散的第二装置 (23,24)互连以形成构成隔室的至少部分壁的面板(22)。 形成空间(25)的所述壁(23,24)中的至少一个是导热的并且与隔室(15)的内部热接触地布置。 在包含在空间中的液体与外部环境之间布置有热交换装置。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for absorbing heat and preserving fresh products at
a predetermined temperature ensuring optimal conditions of same
    • 用于吸收热量并在预定温度下保存新鲜产品的方法和装置,确保最佳条件
    • US5548967A
    • 1996-08-27
    • US377195
    • 1995-01-24
    • Alberto Ghiraldi
    • Alberto Ghiraldi
    • F25D3/00A23B4/06A23B7/04A23L3/36B65D88/74F25D3/06F25D13/00F25D17/02
    • F25D17/02F25D3/06
    • A method and an apparatus for absorbing heat and preserving fresh products under optimal conditions is described. The products are introduced into a chamber of which at least 70%-80% of the wall surfaces consists of box-shaped interspace panels filled with a thermal capacitance fluid having a freezing temperature with a *.DELTA.T included between -1.degree. and -4.degree. C. compared to the refrigeration temperature. Disposed within the panel interspace are circulating circuits containing a brine fluid fed at a temperature having a *.DELTA.T included between -5.degree. and -30.degree. C. compared to the refrigeration temperature. The brine circuit is disposed within the panel interspace for distributing the exchange between the brine fluid and the thermal capacitance fluid so as to keep the *.DELTA.T between the maximum and minimum temperature points of the wall under 5.degree. C., preferably not higher than 2.degree. C. and particularly not higher than 1.degree. C.
    • 描述了在最佳条件下吸收热量并保存新鲜产品的方法和装置。 产品被引入到室中,其中至少70%-80%的壁表面由填充有具有+ E,sez * DELTA + EE T的冷冻温度的热容电容流体的箱形间隙面板组成 -1℃和-4℃。 在面板间隙内设置循环回路,其包含在与制冷温度相比在-5℃和-30℃之间的+ E,sez * DELTA + EE T的温度下进料的盐水流体。 盐水回路设置在面板间隙内,用于分配盐水流体和热电容流体之间的交换,以便在5℃以下将+ E,sez * DELTA + EE T保持在壁的最大和最小温度点之间 优选不高于2℃,特别是不高于1℃。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Container for fast refrigeration and preservation of milk
    • 用于快速冷藏和保鲜牛奶的容器
    • US5701756A
    • 1997-12-30
    • US653470
    • 1996-05-24
    • Alberto Ghiraldi
    • Alberto Ghiraldi
    • A01J9/04F25D31/00F25D11/04B67D5/62
    • A01J9/04F25D31/006
    • A container for fast cooling of milk and its preservation and transportation at an optimal temperature (0.degree.-4.degree. C.) comprises a body (11) consisting of an internal recipient (12) defining a tank (13) for containing the milk and an intermediate shell (14) surrounding the internal recipient (12) and connected in a sealed manner therewith to define between the recipient (12) and the intermediate shell (14) a jacket (18) designed to contain liquid at a freezing temperature lower than a predetermined preservation temperature. The container is covered with an insulating external shell (20). Ducts (30) for circulation of the refrigerating fluid are arranged in the jacket (18). There can also be provided means (48,49,54) for the controlled input of milk up to thermal contact with the refrigerating walls of the recipient (12) and means (35) for mixing the milk in the tank (13) during cooling and preservation.
    • 用于在最佳温度(0℃-4℃)下快速冷却牛奶及其保存和运输的容器包括由限定用于容纳牛奶的罐(13)的内部容器(12)组成的主体(11) 围绕内部接收器(12)并以密封方式连接的中间壳体(14),以在接收器(12)和中间壳体(14)之间限定设计成在低于 预定的保存温度。 容器被绝缘外壳(20)覆盖。 用于冷冻流体循环的管道(30)布置在护套(18)中。 还可以提供用于受控输入牛奶的装置(48,49,54),其与受体(12)的冷冻壁热接触,以及用于在冷却期间将奶罐(13)中的牛奶混合的装置(35) 并保存。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Container for fast refrigeration and preservation of milk
    • sch。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
    • EP0744584A2
    • 1996-11-27
    • EP96201458.5
    • 1996-05-24
    • N.R. DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
    • Ghiraldi, Alberto
    • F25D31/00
    • A01J9/04F25D31/006
    • A container for fast cooling of milk and its preservation and transportation at an optimal temperature (0-4°C) comprises a body (11) consisting of an internal recipient (12) defining a tank (13) for containing the milk and an intermediate shell (14) surrounding the internal recipient (12) and connected in a sealed manner therewith to define between the recipient (12) and the intermediate shell (14) a jacket (18) designed to contain liquid at a freezing temperature lower than a predetermined preservation temperature. The container is covered with an insulating external shell (20). Ducts (30) for circulation of the refrigerating fluid are arranged in the jacket (18). There can also be provided means (48,49,54) for the controlled input of milk up to thermal contact with the refrigerating walls of the recipient (12) and means (35) for mixing the milk in the tank (13) during cooling and preservation.
    • 用于在最佳温度(0-4℃)下快速冷却牛奶及其保存和运输的容器包括由内部容器(12)组成的主体(11),所述内部容器(12)限定用于容纳奶的罐(13)和中间体 壳体(14)围绕内部接收器(12)并且以密封方式与其接合以在接收器(12)和中间壳体(14)之间限定设计成在低于预定温度的冷冻温度下容纳液体的护套(18) 保存温度。 容器被绝缘外壳(20)覆盖。 用于冷冻流体循环的管道(30)布置在护套(18)中。 还可以提供用于受控输入牛奶的装置(48,49,54),其与受体(12)的冷冻壁热接触,以及用于在冷却期间将奶罐(13)中的奶混合的装置(35) 并保存。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Method and apparatus for absorbing heat and preserving fresh produce at a predetermined temperature ensuring optimal conditions of same
    • 用于吸收热量和保存新鲜产品到预定温度的方法和设备。
    • EP0664426A1
    • 1995-07-26
    • EP95200130.3
    • 1995-01-19
    • N.R. DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
    • Ghiraldi, Alberto
    • F25D3/00F25D17/02B65D88/74
    • F25D17/02F25D3/06
    • A method and an apparatus for absorbing heat and preserving fresh products under optimal conditions is described. The products are introduced into a chamber (27) of which at least 70%-80% of the wall surfaces consists of box-shaped interspace panels (14) filled with a thermal capacitance fluid having a freezing temperature with a ΔT included between -1 and -4°C compared to the refrigeration temperature. Disposed within the panel interspace (22) are circulating circuits (17) containing a brine fluid fed at a temperature having a ΔT included between -5 and -30°C compared to the refrigeration temperature. The brine circuit (17) is disposed within the panel interspace (22) for distributing the exchange between the brine fluid and the thermal capacitance fluid so as to keep the ΔT between the maximum and minimum temperature points of the wall under 5°C, preferably not higher than 2°C and particularly not higher than 1°C.
    • 在吸收热量并保持在最佳条件下的新鲜产品的方法和装置进行说明。 该产品被引入到一个腔室(27),其中填充有具有冷冻温度带之间包括DELTA T A的热容流体的壁表面的箱形空隙面板besteht(14)的至少70%-80% - 1和-4℃下相比于制冷温度。 面板空隙(22)内设置有循环回路(17)含有具有的ΔT的温度供给的盐水流体包括-5和-30℃之间相比于制冷温度。 盐水线路(17)的面板间隙(22)内用于分配盐水流体和热容流体之间的热交换,以便保持在5°的最大值和所述壁的最低温度点之间的DELTA T C布置 优选不高于2℃和更高特别是不高于1℃。