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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Computerized dispensing of medication
    • 计算机化药物分配
    • US4839806A
    • 1989-06-13
    • US913734
    • 1986-09-30
    • Jerome D. GoldfischerMichael SmithHarvey Goldfisher
    • Jerome D. GoldfischerMichael SmithHarvey Goldfisher
    • G06F19/00
    • G06F19/3456
    • A technique for providing automated direction and guidance to nurses to assist in the task of dispensing medication to patients. Information on all patients is stored in a stationary base computer. Information pertinent to the medication dispensing task is transferred from the base computer to a portable, hand-held computer adapted to be carried by the nurse during rounds. One portable computer contains information for only those patients assigned to one nurse. As the nurse approaches a patient, the portable computer is activated to display the name of each medication to be dispensed to that patient along with dose, route, and comments. The nurse enters into the portable computer whether the medication was dispensed or not. It can, thus, be determined whether any medication remains to be dispensed, and why it has not yet been administered. At the completion of rounds, data is transferred from the portable computer to the base computer to update the information stored in the base computer.
    • 为护士提供自动化指导和指导以协助向病人分配药物的任务的技术。 关于所有患者的信息存储在固定的基本计算机中。 与药物分配任务相关的信息从基本计算机转移到适于在轮次期间由护士携带的便携式手持式计算机。 一台便携式计算机仅包含分配给一名护士的患者的信息。 随着护士接近患者,便携式计算机被激活以显示要分配给该患者的每种药物的名称以及剂量,途径和评论。 无论药物是否分配,护士进入便携式计算机。 因此,可以确定是否需要分配任何药物,以及为什么尚未给药。 在完成轮回时,数据从便携式计算机传送到基本计算机,以更新存储在基本计算机中的信息。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Release mechanism
    • US4813731A
    • 1989-03-21
    • US65408
    • 1987-06-23
    • Michael Smith
    • Michael Smith
    • B63B21/60B66C1/36
    • B63B21/60Y10T24/45435
    • An improved cable release mechanism for mounting on the deck of a tow boat, tug or other tow vessel or vehicle comprising a rigid frame connectable to said tow vessel having pivotally connected thereto a pelican hook swingable through at least 180.degree.. The tow strain exerted by the tow cable passes along a line on the plane along which the axis of rotation of the pelican hook lays. As a result, when the device is used for towing, there is no rotational bias exerted on said pelican hook. In one embodiment, means for securing and/or releasing the pelican hook are comprised of a generally triangular shaped release member means having an upper pin and a lower pin positioned on the upper and lower side of the free end of the pelican hook, respectively, wherein when said release member is pivoted toward the release position, the lower pin exerts an upward force on the pelican hook and the upper pin is allowed to clear the way for the pelican hook to swing to the open position thereby releasing the cable. The upward force of the lower pin on the lower surface of the front end of the pelican hook causes the tow strain to be exerted along a line which passes above the axis of rotation of said pelican hook thereby lending a rotational bias to the pelican hook proportional to the tensile load on the tow cable. In a second embodiment, means for securing and/or releasing the pelican hook is comprised of a generally cylindrical member coextensive with the elongate axis of the cable release mechanism, a U-shaped recess adaptable to receive the front end of the pelican hook for securement thereof, said U-shaped recess being movable from a downward opening position through 180.degree. of rotation of said cylindrical member to an upward opening position wherein the free end of the pelican hook is allowed to swing through 180.degree. thereby releasing the tow cable. The U-shaped recess is positioned eccentrically with respect to the elongate axis of said cylindrical member wherein rotation of said cylindrical member causes the pelican hook to move partly upward thereby raising the line of action of the tow cable to pass above and therefore not through the axis of rotation of said pelican hook thereby imparting a rotational or opening bias to said pelican hook proportional to the tensile load carried by the tow cable.