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1. 发明专利

ES251895U DISPOSICION DE ELECTRODOS DE ENCENDIDO EN QUEMADORES DE ACEITE COMBUSTIBLE 未知
公开(公告)号：ES251895U
公开(公告)日：1980-11-01
申请号：ES251895
申请日：1980-07-04
申请人： M.A.N. MASCHINENFABRIK AUGSBURG-NURNBERG AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： F23D11/40 , F23Q5/00
摘要： 1. Disposición de electrodos de encendido en quemadores de aceite combustible, en los que los gases calientes procedentes de la zona de combustión son reconducidos a través de un espacio de recirculación para el mezclado de los mismos con la mezcla de combustible-aire, caracterizada porque el electrodo de encendido o los electrodos de encendido están dispuestos en el espacio de recirculación del quemador. 2. Disposición de electrodos de encendido en quemadores de aceite combustible.

2. 发明专利

GB1124160A 未知
公开(公告)号：GB1124160A
公开(公告)日：1968-08-21
申请号：GB5822966
申请日：1966-12-29
申请人： MASCHINENFABRIK AUGSBURG-NURNBERG AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： F02F11/00 , F16J15/10 , F16J15/12
摘要： 1,124,160. Joint-making packing. MASCHINENFABRIK AUGSBURG - NURNBERG A.G. 29 Dec., 1966 [11 Jan., 1966], No. 58229/66. Heading F2B. [Also in Division F1] Sealing means between a cylinder head 1 and liner 2 comprises a copper-plated sealing ring 4 and one or more endless sealing cords of P.T.F.E. In the arrangement shown, the cords 6 are housed in recesses 5 in the head and liner respectively and abut opposite sides of the ring 4. In a modification, Fig. 2 (not shown), a sealing cord (6) is located in recesses in the head and liner and abuts the outer peripheral edge of the ring (4).

3. 发明专利

GB331159A 未知
公开(公告)号：GB331159A
公开(公告)日：1930-06-26
申请号：GB3118629
申请日：1929-10-14
申请人： MASCHINENFABRIK AUGSBURG-NURNBERG, AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： B41F13/38
摘要： 331,159. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg- Niirnberg Akt.-Ges. Oct. 13, 1928, [Convention date]. Tripping-arrangements.-In a printing-machine of the kind which is tripped automatically if the sheet-feed fails, and is restored automatically to printing position upon re-establishment of correct feed, the tripping and untripping motions are controlled by electromagnets 14, 22 so arranged that the circuit to the magnet 22 is made by the tripping motion due to the energization of magnet 14. The magnet 14 attracts an armature 15 on a lever 16 formed with a guide 18 which controls a pawl 9 on a freely-mounted lever 10 oscillated on a shaft 8 by lever mechanism from a cam 13 on the shaft of the impression cylinder 1. The pawl 9 is thus made to engage a shoulder 21 of a recessed disc 7 fixed on shaft 8, and this shaft 8 is moved clockwise to rotate, via arm 6 and trip rod 5, the eccentric bearings in which the printing-cylinder 3 is mounted. The energization of magnet 14 takes place if a sheet fails to be fed over the table 2. Normally the sheet prevents contact of an oscillating contact 28 with a fixed contact 29, and if the sheet is absent the contacts 28, 29 complete a circuit from one main 27, through contact arm 26, contact 25, magnet 14, and contacts 28, 29 to the other main 30. The rotation of shaft 8 to tripping position completes the circuit to the magnet 22 from. main 27, arm 26, contact 31, contacts 32, 34, and contacts 35, 36 to contact 29, thence to main 30. This circuit is only closed during a part of the rotation of the impression cylinder. The magnet 22 although it is energized does not move its armature 23 until the magnet 14 is de-energized by the breaking of its circuit due to the passage of a sheet between the contacts 28, 29. The pawl 9 is then operated by lever 16 to engage the shoulder 24 of the recess in disc 7, and thus reverse the shaft 8 to throw the printing members into printing position. The lever 26 instead of engaging both contacts 25, 31 can be made to engage the contact 25 only if it is desired to keep the forme cylinder permanently tripped, or the contact 31. only if it is desired to keep the cylinders permanently in printing position. The invention is especially applicable to multi-colour machines by fitting each set of a. multi-colour machine with a tripping mechanism as described.

4. 发明授权

US4665369A Device including plural wire detecting coils having faulty coil sensing capabilities for the directional guidance of the trackless vehicle 失效
标题翻译：该装置包括具有用于无轨道车辆的方向引导的线圈感测能力不良的多个线检测线圈
公开(公告)号：US4665369A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-12
申请号：US653954
申请日：1984-09-21
申请人： Rainer Faller , Friedrich Landstorfer
发明人： Rainer Faller , Friedrich Landstorfer
IPC分类号： G05D1/00 , G05D1/02 , B62D1/24 , G01B7/14 , G01V3/165 , H01F27/28
CPC分类号： G05D1/0265 , G05D1/0055
摘要： Method and device for measuring two orthogonal electromagnetic field components using a cross coil and for evaluating the components in the distance measurement in electronically course-steered vehicles (13). For rapid and ensured detection of malfunctions of the distance measuring system, use is made of an antenna effecting concurrent positionally and timewise measurements, and with the coils each consisting of bifilar or trifilar coil wires representing a redundant measuring system. A monitoring unit is used to continuously compare the signals generated by the various wires of the antenna when scanning the magnetic field. When a malfunction occurs in one of the channels, vehicle steering control is continued by the respective other channel and the defect is indicated via the monitoring unit. As monitoring signals, use can also be made of direct currents superimposed in the coils.
摘要翻译：用于使用交叉线圈测量两个正交电磁场分量并用于评估电子航向转向车辆（13）中距离测量中的部件的方法和装置。为了快速确保距离测量系统的故障检测，使用天线同时进行位置和时间测量，并且每个线圈均由代表冗余测量系统的双线或三线圈线组成。监视单元用于在扫描磁场时连续地比较由天线的各种线产生的信号。当在其中一个通道中发生故障时，车辆转向控制由相应的其他通道继续，并且通过监视单元指示缺陷。作为监视信号，也可以使用叠加在线圈中的直流电。

5. 发明授权

US4638742A Vertically adjustable emergency support of a car body 失效
标题翻译：车身垂直可调紧急支援
公开(公告)号：US4638742A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-27
申请号：US698932
申请日：1985-02-07
申请人： Gerd Potel , Karl-Heinz Buchholz
发明人： Gerd Potel , Karl-Heinz Buchholz
IPC分类号： B61F5/00 , B61F5/16
CPC分类号： B61F5/16
摘要： A vertically adjustable emergency support for the bodies of, for example, rail vehicles. Due to wear of the wheel tires, the bogie frame and the car body supported on it tend to descend. In the case of emergency supports in the region of the center pivot, where access is difficult, it is proposed, in order to compensate for this drop, to connect the striker plate which faces an emergency spring at a distance "w" to a box underneath which as vertically guided via guide elements on sliding-contact liners of a cut-out in the bogie frame. If the distance "w" increases due to wear of the wheel tires, an adjustment has to be made by raising the box via a plate connected to the center pivot. Plates of a thickness which compensates for the wear are inserted between the box and abutments which are connected to the bogie frame. After securing the plates via bolts, the car body is lowered again, whereupon the distance "w" is restored. In another embodiment for fixing the box relative to the bogie frame, after the box has been moved upwards far enough to restore the clearance "w" , it is fixed in its position by a saw tooth connection including saw teeth engaging in a positive connection produced between the box and the bogie frame.
摘要翻译：用于例如铁路车辆的车身的可垂直调节的紧急支架。由于轮胎的磨损，支架上的转向架和车身倾向于下降。在中心枢轴区域中的紧急支撑件的情况下，难以进入的地方，为了补偿该下落，建议将面对紧急弹簧的撞击板与距离“w”连接在其下方，通过转向架框架中的切口的滑动接触衬套上的引导元件垂直引导。如果距离“w”由于轮胎的磨损而增加，则必须通过经由连接到中心枢轴的板升高箱来进行调整。补偿磨损的厚度的板被插入箱体和连接到转向架框架的基台之间。通过螺栓固定板后，车身再次下降，从而恢复距离“w”。在用于相对于转向架框架固定盒子的另一个实施例中，在盒子已经向上移动得足够远以恢复间隙“w”之后，它通过锯齿连接被固定在其位置，锯齿连接件包括啮合在正的连接件中的锯齿在盒子和转向架之间。

6. 发明授权

US4632587A Reactor construction 失效
标题翻译：反应堆建设
公开(公告)号：US4632587A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-30
申请号：US637759
申请日：1984-08-06
申请人： Frohmut Vollhardt
发明人： Frohmut Vollhardt
IPC分类号： B01J8/04 , C07C29/152 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/0496 , B01J8/0453 , C07C29/152 , B01J2208/00132 , B01J2219/185
摘要： A reactor comprises a vertically elongated cylindrical housing with at least one bottom in the housing which supports a catalyst bed which is permeable to gas and through which heat exchanger tubes extend. The construction includes a cylindrical wall within the housing which encloses the catalyst. The housing is constructed so that a cover thereof may be removed to lift the bottom together with the cylindrical wall and the catalyst bed with the tubes out of the housing. The cylindrical wall is advantageously formed by finned tubes. The construction advantageously includes upper and lower header portions and the heat exchanger tubes which extend through the bed are bent at each end and extend into these headers. In an alternate embodiment, the reactor has more than one bottom at spaced vertical locations. Coolant is advantageously supplied through one of the headers of the heat exchanger tubes, for example, a lower one for exit out through the upper one. In addition, gases are circulated for example, through the catalyst bed upwardly. In the case of multiple bottoms, the gas may be admitted intermediate the length of the reactor and circulated both upwardly and downwardly through the catalyts beds.
摘要翻译：反应器包括垂直细长的圆柱形壳体，壳体中具有至少一个底部，其支撑可渗透气体并且热交换器管延伸的催化剂床。该结构包括壳体内的包围催化剂的圆柱形壁。壳体被构造成使得其盖可以被移除，以将圆柱形壁和催化剂床与壳体一起提升出底部。圆柱形壁有利地由翅片管形成。该结构有利地包括上和下集管部分，并且延伸穿过床的热交换器管在每一端弯曲并延伸到这些集管中。在替代实施例中，反应器在间隔开的垂直位置具有不止一个底部。冷却剂有利地通过热交换器管的集管中的一个供应，例如，较低的冷却剂，用于通过上部的出口排出。此外，气体例如通过催化剂床向上循环。在多个塔底物的情况下，气体可以被接纳在反应器长度的中间，并且通过催化床向上和向下循环。

7. 发明授权

US4556421A Method of operating a synthesis gas-ore reduction process 失效
标题翻译：操作合成气 - 矿石还原过程的方法
公开(公告)号：US4556421A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-03
申请号：US536447
申请日：1983-09-28
申请人： Klaus Knop , Peter Heinrich
发明人： Klaus Knop , Peter Heinrich
IPC分类号： C01B3/36 , C10J3/14 , C10J3/46 , C10J3/80 , C22B5/12
CPC分类号： C10J3/14 , C01B3/36 , C10J3/26 , C10J3/46 , C10J3/80 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/1253 , C10J2300/1618 , C10J2300/1823 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A method of operating a cyclic synthesis gas-ore reduction process comprising supplying a carbonaceous material and preheated oxygen to a synthesis gas reactor to produce a hot synthesis gas, partially cooling said hot synthesis gas by directly passing the same through a regenerator and thereby storing the sensible heat of the hot synthesis gas in said generator. Further cooling said synthesis gas by reheating liquid for a vapor generator, and then reheating said further cooled synthesis gas and supplying it to an ore reduction reactor and generating a reduced product and an off gas. Directing the generated off gas to the synthesis gas reactor via said regenerator to heat the off gas to around 100.degree. C. by transferring said stored heat.
摘要翻译：一种操作循环合成气矿石还原法的方法，包括向合成气反应器中加入碳质材料和预热的氧气以产生热合成气，通过将其通过再生器直接通过，使部分冷却所述热合成气，从而将所述发电机中的热合成气的显热。通过再加热用于蒸汽发生器的液体，然后再次加热所述另外冷却的合成气并将其供给到还原反应器并产生还原产物和废气，进一步冷却所述合成气。通过所述再生器将产生的废气引导到合成气反应器，通过转移所存储的热量将废气加热至约100℃。

8. 发明授权

US4539460A Method of hardfacing vertical walls 失效
标题翻译：垂直墙面硬化方法
公开(公告)号：US4539460A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-03
申请号：US511089
申请日：1983-07-06
申请人： Bodo Herrmann , Paul Bastel , Selahattin Bas
发明人： Bodo Herrmann , Paul Bastel , Selahattin Bas
IPC分类号： B23K9/04 , B23K9/18
CPC分类号： B23K9/04
摘要： A method of hardfacing vertical walls comprises building up a layer of superimposed partly overlapping horizontally extending weld beads by depositing the beads in a submerged arc welding operation using relatively thin welding wires and welding powder which is fed over the weld wire. The welding powder is allowed to accumulate to provide a support for additional powder as welding progresses vertically.
摘要翻译：一种硬化垂直墙体的方法包括通过使用相对较薄的焊丝和在焊丝上馈送的焊接粉末将沉积珠子沉积在埋弧焊接操作中来建立叠加的部分重叠的水平延伸焊缝的层。当焊接进行垂直时，允许焊接粉末积聚以提供附加粉末的支撑。

9. 发明授权

US4467966A Fuel-injecting valve for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US4467966A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-28
申请号：US322256
申请日：1981-11-17
申请人： Eckart Mueller
发明人： Eckart Mueller
IPC分类号： F02M61/10 , F02M61/18 , F02M61/06
CPC分类号： F02M61/1846
摘要： A valve is provided comprising a nozzle body formed with an internal space having an axis and a single valve seat adapted to receive fuel under pressure. It further includes a single nozzle needle movable in said space relative to and axially of said valve seat; and means including a single spray passage communicating with said valve seat for discharging from said nozzle body a jet of fuel having a spray pattern and an angular orientation relative to said axis which varies as a function of the distance of the single needle from the single valve seat.
摘要翻译：提供一种阀，其包括形成有具有轴线的内部空间和适于在压力下接收燃料的单个阀座的喷嘴体。它还包括可在所述空间中相对于所述阀座的轴向和轴向移动的单个喷嘴针; 以及包括与所述阀座连通的单个喷射通道的装置，用于从所述喷嘴体排出具有相对于所述轴线的喷射图案和角度定向的燃料喷射，所述喷射模式和角度取决于单个针与单个阀的距离的函数座位。

10. 发明授权

US4458950A Energy supply unit for winning machines pulled by a traction mechanism for mining operations 失效
标题翻译：用于采矿作业牵引机构牵引的获胜机器的能源供应单元
公开(公告)号：US4458950A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US386343
申请日：1982-06-08
申请人： Karl H. Schwarting , Josef Aholt , Karl H. Herrmann , Hans Johenning , Willi Kupper , Aloys Weingarten , Bolko Kleinert
发明人： Karl H. Schwarting , Josef Aholt , Karl H. Herrmann , Hans Johenning , Willi Kupper , Aloys Weingarten , Bolko Kleinert
IPC分类号： E21C35/04 , E21F17/06 , E21C29/14
CPC分类号： E21C35/046 , E21F17/06
摘要： A device for extending supply lines to winning machines in mining operations comprises a traction chain housing which includes a covered guide for a traction member such as an endless conveyor chain. The traction member rides in the housing and is preferably covered thereby both in respect to its upper and lower reaches. A supply line support bar is secured to the traction members at spaced locations along its length for movement therewith and has a forked support extending outwardly from the housing which has one leg portion defining a support over which the supply lines are laid and another leg portion covering the supply lines. The device may be made with an endless chain conveyor which has upper and lower reaches as well as a chain conveyor having side by side reaches and in each case the housing or a cover for the housing provides for the lateral extension of the forked portion of the supply line support bar.
摘要翻译：用于在采矿操作中将供应线延伸到获胜机器的装置包括牵引链壳体，其包括用于诸如环形输送机链条的牵引构件的被覆盖的引导件。牵引构件骑在壳体中，并且优选地相对于其上游和下游覆盖。供应线支撑杆在沿其长度的间隔位置处固定到牵引构件，以与其一起运动，并且具有从壳体向外延伸的叉形支撑件，该支架支撑件具有限定供给线铺设的支撑件的一个腿部，并且另一个腿部覆盖供应线。该装置可以由具有上下游的环形链式输送机制成，并且具有并排到达的链式输送机，并且在每种情况下，壳体或用于壳体的盖子提供了叉形部分的横向延伸供应线支撑杆。

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