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1. 发明申请

WO1996039581A1 PISTON FOR A COMPRESSOR AND PISTON-TYPE COMPRESSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：压缩机和活塞式压缩机活塞
公开(公告)号：WO1996039581A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-12
申请号：PCT/JP1996001510
申请日：1996-06-05
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO , TAKENAKA, Kenji , KAYUKAWA, Hiroaki , HAMAOKA, Takahiro , MICHIYUKI, Takashi , HASHIMOTO, Mitsuru , KAWAGUCHI, Masahiro
发明人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO
IPC分类号： F04B27/08
CPC分类号： F04B27/0878 , F04B27/109 , F04B39/0005
摘要： A piston (11) in a compressor reciprocates between a top dead centre and a bottom dead centre in a cylinder bore (2a) via a driving body (9) mounted on a rotating shaft (6) in a crank chamber (5) in association with the rotation of the rotating shaft (6). The piston has an external circumferential surface that is in sliding contact with an internal circumferential surface of the cylinder bore (2a). Grooves (17; 44; 46) extending in the axial direction (S) of the piston (11) are formed in the external circumferential surface of the piston (11). Lubricant adhering to the internal circumferential surface of the cylinder bore (2a) is collected into the grooves (17; 44; 46) in association with the reciprocating movement of the piston (11), and when the grooves (17; 44; 46) are exposed from the inside of the cylinder bore (2a) to the inside of the crank chamber (5), lubricant in the grooves (17; 44; 46) is supplied into the crank chamber (5). The driving body (9) and the like in the crank chamber (5) are lubricated by means of this lubricant.
摘要翻译：压缩机中的活塞（11）经由安装在曲柄室（5）中的旋转轴（6）上的驱动体（9）在气缸孔（2a）的上死点和下死点之间往复运动随着旋转轴（6）的旋转。活塞具有与气缸孔（2a）的内周面滑动接触的外周面。在活塞（11）的外周面上形成有沿活塞（11）的轴向（S）延伸的槽（17; 44; 46）。伴随着活塞（11）的往复运动，粘附在缸孔（2a）的内周面上的润滑剂被收集到槽（17; 44; 46）中，并且当凹槽（17; 44; 46）从缸孔（2a）的内部露出到曲柄室（5）的内部，槽（17; 44; 46）中的润滑剂被供应到曲柄室（5）中。曲柄室（5）中的驱动体（9）等通过该润滑剂润滑。

2. 发明申请

WO1994011636A1 ROCKING SWASH PLATE TYPE VARIABLE CAPACITY COMPRESSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：摇摆式板式可变容量压缩机
公开(公告)号：WO1994011636A1
公开(公告)日：1994-05-26
申请号：PCT/JP1993001655
申请日：1993-11-12
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO , KIMURA, Kazuya , KAYUKAWA, Hiroaki , TAKEICHI, Toru , HIRAMATSU, Osamu
发明人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO
IPC分类号： F04B27/08
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1831 , F04B2027/1859 , F04B2027/189
摘要： A rocking swash plate type variable capacity compressor wherein an angle of inclination of a rocking swash plate (13) disposed inside a crank chamber (2a) is adjusted in accordance with the difference between the pressure of the crank chamber (2a) and that of a gas suction chamber (4a), gas supplied from the gas suction chamber (4a) to a compression chamber (18) by a piston (21) reciprocating with a stroke corresponding to the angle of inclination of the rocking swash plate (13) is compressed and the volume of the gas discharged from the gas discharge chamber (4b) is controlled. The gas discharge chamber (4b) communicates with the gas suction chamber (4a) via a communication path (23), and a branch path (24) branching from the communication path (23) communicates with the crank chamber (2a). On/Off valves (25, 45) for normally cutting off the communication path (23) and opening the communication path (23) so as to change the internal pressure of the crank chamber (2a) are disposed in the communication path (23).
摘要翻译：一种摇摆斜盘式可变容量压缩机，其中，设置在曲柄室（2a）内部的摇摆斜盘（13）的倾斜角度根据曲柄室（2a）的压力与曲柄室气体吸入室4a通过与对应于摇摆斜盘（13）的倾斜角度的行程往复运动的活塞（21）从气体吸入室4a向压缩室18供给的气体被压缩并且控制从气体排出室（4b）排出的气体的体积。气体排出室4b经由连通路23与吸气室4a连通，从连通路23分支的分支路24与曲柄室2a连通。用于正常切断连通路径（23）并打开连通路径（23）以改变曲柄室（2a）的内部压力的开/关阀（25,45）设置在连通路径（23）中，。

3. 发明申请

WO1992020919A1 RECIPROCATORY PISTON TYPE COMPRESSOR WITH VALVE ASSEMBLIES HAVING ENHANCED PRESSURE RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS 审中-公开
标题翻译：带压力组件的复合活塞式压缩机具有增强的压力响应特性
公开(公告)号：WO1992020919A1
公开(公告)日：1992-11-26
申请号：PCT/JP1992000600
申请日：1992-05-11
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO , IKEDA, Hayato , FUJII, Toshiro , UMEMURA, Satoshi , KAWAMURA, Hisato , YOKOMACHI, Naoya , MURAKAMI, Kazuo , NAKAJIMA, Toshiyuki , KITAGAWA, Eiji , TARUTANI, Tomoji
发明人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO
IPC分类号： F04B27/08
CPC分类号： F04B39/102 , F04B27/1009 , F04B39/0016
摘要： A reciprocatory piston type compressor has suction valve assemblies incorporated between a suction gas chamber (9, 10) and each of cylinder bores (1a, 2a) in which reciprocatory pistons (25) are reciprocated to draw a refrigerant gas from the suction gas chamber (9, 10) into the cylinder bores (1a, 2a) and compress the refrigerant gas in response to an opening and closing of flat plate-like float type valve elements (26, 27), in axially extended valve chambers (6d), each of which is defined between a flat valve seat and a facing retainer unit, and discharge valve assemblies incorporated between a discharge gas chamber (11, 12) and each of the cylinder bores (1a, 2a) and having flat plate-like float type valve elements (30, 31) movable toward a position thereof seated on a valve seat and closing a discharge port and away from the valve seat to an open position restricted by a retainer.
摘要翻译：往复式活塞式压缩机具有吸入阀组件，该吸入阀组件结合在吸气室（9,10）和每个气缸孔（1a，2a）之间，往复运动活塞（25）往复运动以从吸入气室抽取制冷剂气体 9,10）插入缸孔（1a，2a）中，并且在轴向延伸的阀室（6d）中响应于平板状浮子式阀元件（26,27）的打开和关闭而压缩制冷剂气体，其定义在平坦阀座和面对保持器单元之间，以及排放阀组件，其结合在排放气体室（11,12）和每个气缸孔（1a，2a）之间并具有平板状浮动型阀元件（30,31）能够朝向坐在阀座上的位置移动并且关闭排出口并远离阀座到由保持器限制的打开位置。

4. 发明申请

WO1990014454A1 THREE-DIMENSIONAL TEXTILE AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：三维纺织品及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：WO1990014454A1
公开(公告)日：1990-11-29
申请号：PCT/JP1990000673
申请日：1990-05-25
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO , ANAHARA, Meiji , YASUI, Yoshiharu , OMORI, Hiroshi
发明人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO
IPC分类号： D03D25/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/24 , D03D25/005 , D03D41/004 , Y10S139/01 , Y10T442/3195
摘要： A three-dimensional textile including a warp layer consisting of a plurality of warp yarns arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the textile, bias yarns arranged obliquely with respect to the longitudinal direction of the textile in a plane parallel to the warp layer, and vertical yarns arranged in the direction of the thickness of the textile while crossing orthogonally the warp. When a composite material is made of such a textile using a resin or the like as a matrix, the deformation by the force in the oblique direction becomes smaller than with the conventional three-axis three-dimensional textile and the range of use as the structural material becomes wider. It is another object of the present invention to provide such a three-dimensional textile having such a yarn arrangement in the bias direction and a method of producing relatively easily the textile. The bias yarn layer consists of a large number of continuous bias yarns arranged in a plane parallel to the warp layer in such a manner as to incline symmetrically with one another with respect to the longitudinal direction of the textile, and two layers form one set. The operation which moves that engagement position of each bias yarn in one set of two layers, in which each bias yarn is in engagement with an engagement portion of a feeding apparatus disposed between a cloth fell position and a bias yarn supply portion, to mutually opposite directions by a specified pitch for each bias yarn layer in the transverse direction of the textile by the action of the feeding apparatus, and insertion of vertical yarns are effected alternately.

5. 发明申请

WO1997016323A1 VARIABLE CAPACITY VISCOUS HEATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：可变容量VISCOUS加热器
公开(公告)号：WO1997016323A1
公开(公告)日：1997-05-09
申请号：PCT/JP1996003207
申请日：1996-10-31
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO , BAN, Takashi , MORI, Hidefumi , YAGI, Kiyoshi , HIROSE, Tatsuya , MOROI, Takahiro , SUZUKI, Sigeru , MIURA, Shintaro , SATO, Tsutomu , KITANI, Fumihiko
发明人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO
IPC分类号： B60H01/08
CPC分类号： F24V40/00
摘要： A variable capacity viscous heater whose capacity is reliably decreased and whose heating efficiency does not lower even after a long term use. Formed are, for example, a recovery passage (3a) communicating with the central area of a heating chamber (10) and capable of being opened and closed, a supply passage (3c) communicating with the lower portion of the heating chamber (10), and a control chamber (CR) communicating with the recovery passage (3a) and the supply passage (3c). Silicone oil in the heating chamber (10) is recovered by use of the Weissenberg effect into the control chamber (CR) through the recovery passage (3a), which is open, to decrease the capacity. Silicone oil in the control chamber (CR) is fed into the heating chamber (10) through the supply passage (3c) to increase the capacity.
摘要翻译：容量可靠降低的可变容量粘性加热器，即使长期使用后其加热效率也不降低。形成例如与加热室（10）的中央区域连通并能够打开和关闭的回收通路（3a），与加热室（10）的下部连通的供给通路（3c），以及与回收通路（3a）和供给通路（3c）连通的控制室（CR）。加热室（10）中的硅油通过Weissenberg效应通过打开的回收通道（3a）回收到控制室（CR）中，以降低容量。控制室（CR）中的硅油通过供给通道（3c）进入加热室（10）以增加容量。

6. 发明申请

WO1997008001A1 VISCOUS HEATER 审中-公开
标题翻译： VISCOUS加热器
公开(公告)号：WO1997008001A1
公开(公告)日：1997-03-06
申请号：PCT/JP1996002361
申请日：1996-08-22
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO , BAN, Takashi , MORI, Hidefumi , YAGI, Kiyoshi
发明人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO
IPC分类号： B60H01/08
CPC分类号： F01P3/20 , F01P2060/18 , F24V40/00
摘要： There is provided a viscous heater that ensures sufficient heat exchange. For instance, fins (2c-2f) are formed on a housing that project into a water jacket (RW) so that the surface area of a wall surface constituting the water jacket is increased, and circulating water that is taken into from a water inlet port (8) and sent out from a water outlet port into an external heating circuit is circulated along a specific route.
摘要翻译：提供了一种确保足够的热交换的粘性加热器。例如，翅片（2c-2f）形成在突出于水套（RW）的壳体上，使得构成水套的壁面的表面积增加，并且从进水口端口（8）从出水口输出到外部加热回路中，沿着特定的路线流通。

7. 发明申请

WO1996002751A1 SWASH PLATE VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT COMPRESSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：液压变压器压力变送器
公开(公告)号：WO1996002751A1
公开(公告)日：1996-02-01
申请号：PCT/JP1994001148
申请日：1994-07-13
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO , KAWAGUCHI, Masahiro , SONOBE, Masanori , KANZAKI, Shigeki , YOKONO, Tomohiko , SUITOU, Ken
发明人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO
IPC分类号： F04B01/16
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B27/109 , F04B27/18 , F04B41/06 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1831 , F04B2027/1854 , F04B2027/1859 , F04B2027/1877 , F04B2207/043
摘要： A housing has a crank chamber (2a) and a cylinder bore (1a). In addition, the housing has a discharge chamber (3b) and an intake chamber (3a) which can communicate with the cylinder bore (1a). A driving shaft (4) is supported on the housing, and a piston (17) is received in the cylinder bore (1a). A swash plate (13) is supported on the driving shaft (4) in such a manner that it can be integrated with the driving shaft and that the inclination angle thereof can be changed, and the piston (17) is reciprocated by virtue of the wavy rotation of the swash plate (13). During the operation with the swash plate (13) in an upright position, a control device (57) switches on an electromagnetic solenoid (39), causes lubricant oil from an oil supply pump (27) to be supplied to a pressure chamber (26) to thereby move a spool (24), whereby the swash plate (13) is temporarily held at an inclined position from the upright one.
摘要翻译：壳体具有曲柄室（2a）和气缸孔（1a）。此外，壳体具有能够与气缸孔（1a）连通的排出室（3b）和进气室（3a）。驱动轴（4）支撑在壳体上，活塞（17）被容纳在气缸孔（1a）中。旋转斜盘（13）以与驱动轴一体化的方式支撑在驱动轴（4）上，并且其倾斜角度可以改变，并且活塞（17）由于斜盘（13）的波浪旋转。在斜盘（13）处于直立位置的操作期间，控制装置（57）接通电磁螺线管（39），使来自供油泵（27）的润滑油供应到压力室（26）），从而移动卷轴（24），由此斜盘（13）暂时保持在从立式板（15）倾斜的位置。

8. 发明申请

WO1993013313A1 REFRIGERANT GAS GUIDING MECHANISM FOR PISTON TYPE COMPRESSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于活塞式压缩机的制冷剂气体引导机构
公开(公告)号：WO1993013313A1
公开(公告)日：1993-07-08
申请号：PCT/JP1992001679
申请日：1992-12-22
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO , KIMURA, Kazuya , KAYUKAWA, Hiroaki , ITO, Masafumi , KAWAMURA, Chuichi , HIDAKA, Shigeyuki , FUJISAWA, Yoshihiro
发明人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO
IPC分类号： F04B27/08
CPC分类号： F04B27/1018
摘要： A piston type compressor in which each of pistons is accommodated in each of a plurality of cylinder bores arranged around a rotating shaft. Suction, compression and delivery of refrigerant gas is carried out when each piston is reciprocated by virtue of interlocking with rotation of the rotating shaft. In addition, a valve accommodating chamber is provided in the vicinity of a cylinder bore. A plurality of ports are provided for establishing communication between the valve accommodating chamber and each cylinder bore. A rotary valve adapted to be rotated in synchronism with the reciprocating motion of the piston is accommodated in the valve accommodating chamber. A suction passageway that is sequentially connected with each port in synchronism with the rotation of the rotary valve is provided in the rotary valve for introducing refrigerant gas into each cylinder bore. Furthermore, a seal area is provided on the rotary valve for sequentially closing each port in synchronism with the rotation of the rotary valve. Moreover, a groove capable of trapping refrigerant gas entering between the valve accommodating chamber and the rotary valve is formed in the rotary valve.
摘要翻译：一种活塞式压缩机，其中每个活塞都容纳在围绕旋转轴布置的多个气缸孔中的每一个中。当每个活塞通过与旋转轴的旋转互锁而往复运动时，执行制冷剂气体的吸入，压缩和输送。此外，在气缸孔附近设置有阀容纳室。提供多个端口用于在阀容纳室和每个气缸孔之间建立连通。适于与活塞的往复运动同步旋转的旋转阀容纳在阀容纳室中。在旋转阀中设置有与每个端口顺序地与旋转阀的旋转连接的吸入通道，用于将制冷剂气体引入每个气缸孔。此外，在旋转阀上设置有密封区域，用于与旋转阀的旋转同步地顺序地关闭每个端口。此外，在旋转阀中形成能够捕获进入阀容纳室和旋转阀之间的制冷剂气体的槽。

9. 发明申请

WO1989007538A1 CONTROL AND DISPLAY DEVICE OF BATTERY CAR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电池车的控制和显示装置
公开(公告)号：WO1989007538A1
公开(公告)日：1989-08-24
申请号：PCT/JP1989000166
申请日：1989-02-20
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO , HAYASHI, Takashi , HIDA, Junichi , SUGA, Kenji , KURATA, Yoshikazu
发明人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO
IPC分类号： B60L15/20
CPC分类号： B60L3/12 , B60L15/20 , G07C5/085 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7275
摘要： In a battery car such as a fork lift, control data are stored in a memory (39) by operating keys (11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e) on an operation panel (10) disposed at a driver's seat, part of the data is selected by a control circuit (30) and transmitted to a driving control circuit for controlling a driving motor (101) of the car so that the driving motor (101) is controlled with operation characteristics on the basis of the selected control data and the selected control data is displayed on a panel display unit (12). A plurality of maintenance management data such as a driving distance, driving time, and the like, are stored in a memory (81) of the driving control circuit and arbitrary stored maintenance management data are converted to a designated specification and displayed on the panel display unit (12) by the operation of the keys (11e) on the panel (10) through the control circuit (30). The control and display device of the present invention can change the operation characteristics of the car, can display the control characteristics data and can select, display and convert to a designated specification the maintenance management data.
摘要翻译：在诸如叉车的电池车中，通过在设置在驾驶员座椅上的操作面板（10）上操作键（11a，11b，11c，11d，11e）将控制数据存储在存储器（39）中，数据由控制电路（30）选择并被传送到用于控制汽车的驱动电动机（101）的驱动控制电路，使得基于选择的控制数据控制驱动电机（101）的操作特性，以及所选择的控制数据被显示在面板显示单元（12）上。将多个维护管理数据（例如驾驶距离，行驶时间等）存储在驱动控制电路的存储器（81）中，任意存储的维护管理数据被转换为指定的规格并显示在面板显示器通过控制电路（30）通过键盘（11e）操作面板（10）上的单元（12）。本发明的控制和显示装置可以改变汽车的操作特性，可以显示控制特征数据，并可以选择，显示和转换为指定的规格的维护管理数据。

10. 发明申请

WO1998032969A1 VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT SWASH PLATE COMPRESSOR HAVING AN IMPROVED SWASH PLATE SUPPORTING MEANS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有改进的滑板支持方式的可变位移冲压板压缩机
公开(公告)号：WO1998032969A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-30
申请号：PCT/JP1997000163
申请日：1997-01-24
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO , OTA, Masaki , HIDAKA, Shigeyuki , KOBAYASHI, Hisakazu , OKADOME, Youichi
发明人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO
IPC分类号： F04B27/08
CPC分类号： F04B27/1072
摘要： A sleeve member (18), which can move axially on a drive shaft (6) following a change in an inclination angle of a swash plate (11), is provided between a through hole (20) of the swash plate (11) and the drive shaft (6) in a variable displacement swash plate compressor. The through hole (20) has on an inner periphery thereof support portions (20a), which abut locally against the sleeve member (18) on a side opposite to a hinge mechanism (K) across an axis of the drive shaft (6), and supporting provided by the support portions (20a) allows an inclination angle of the swash plate (11) to change over a full control range, so that a range of relative sliding between the support portions (20a) formed on the inner periphery of the through hole (20) of the swash plate (11) and the sleeve member (18) is reduced to suppress abrasion of both the support portions (20a) and the sleeve member (18) to ensure a smooth action of changing of an inclination angle of the swash plate (11). Further, the through hole (20) of the swash plate (11) has an inner diameter surface (20b) which abuts on an outer peripheral surface of the sleeve member (18) to set a minimum inclination angle of the swash plate (11).
摘要翻译：在斜盘（11）的通孔（20）和斜盘（11）的通孔（20）之间设置有可沿着斜盘（11）的倾斜角度的变化而在驱动轴（6）上轴向移动的套筒构件（18）驱动轴（6）位于可变排量斜盘压缩机中。通孔（20）在其内周上具有支撑部分（20a），其跨过驱动轴（6）的轴线在与铰链机构（K）相反的一侧局部抵靠套筒构件（18）并且由支撑部分（20a）提供的支撑允许斜盘（11）的倾斜角度在整个控制范围内变化，使得形成在所述支撑部分的内周上的支撑部分（20a）之间的相对滑动范围斜盘（11）的通孔（20）和套筒构件（18）被减少以抑制两个支撑部分（20a）和套筒构件（18）的磨损，以确保倾斜角度的变化的平稳作用的斜盘（11）。此外，旋转斜盘（11）的通孔（20）具有与套筒构件（18）的外周面抵接以设定斜盘（11）的最小倾斜角的内径面（20b）。

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