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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Child restraint with a rotary coupling
    • 儿童约束与旋转联轴器
    • US6017087A
    • 2000-01-25
    • US135908
    • 1998-08-18
    • James T. AnthonyHarold L. Forth
    • James T. AnthonyHarold L. Forth
    • B60N2/28
    • B60N2/2893B60N2/2821B60N2/2863Y10T403/7007
    • A rotary coupling to attach an infant seat to the passenger seat of a vehicle. This invention is a child-restraining device for mounting in the passenger seat of a vehicle that has at least one rigid member fixedly mounted in the bite between the passenger seat's seat portion and back portion. In particular, the child-restraining device of this invention has a child seat and at least one rotary coupling to attach the child seat to the rigid member. The rotary coupling is characterized by: a rigid hollow cylinder with two notches in one end, a piston that slides back and forth inside the cylinder, a spring to push the piston toward the notches; a means to prevent the piston from sliding out of the cylinder, and a means to attach the rotary coupling to the child seat. The coupling is operated by pushing the piston back within the cylinder and placing the rigid member in the cylinder's notches. Once in the notches, the piston is released and the spring exerts a force that holds the rigid member between the piston and the notches. The coupling can then be released by again pulling back the piston and removing the rigid member from the notches.
    • 用于将婴儿座椅附接到车辆的乘客座椅的旋转联接器。 本发明是一种用于安装在车辆的乘客座椅中的儿童约束装置,其具有固定地安装在乘客座椅座部分和后部之间的咬合中的至少一个刚性构件。 特别地,本发明的儿童保护装置具有儿童座椅和至少一个用于将儿童座椅附接到刚性构件的旋转联接器。 旋转联轴器的特征在于:在一端具有两个凹口的刚性中空圆柱体,在气缸内前后滑动的活塞,将活塞推向凹口的弹簧; 用于防止活塞滑出气缸的装置,以及将旋转联接器附接到儿童座椅的装置。 通过将活塞推回到气缸内并将刚性构件放置在气缸的凹口中来操作联接器。 一旦在凹口中,活塞被释放,并且弹簧施加将刚性构件保持在活塞和凹口之间的力。 然后可以通过再次拉回活塞并从凹口去除刚性构件来释放联接件。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Buckle dual release
    • 扣双重释放
    • US5979026A
    • 1999-11-09
    • US695122
    • 1996-08-05
    • James R. Anthony
    • James R. Anthony
    • A44B11/25A44B11/26
    • A44B11/2511Y10T24/45623
    • A buckle tongue combination having a dual release for unlocking the tongue from the buckle. In the preferred embodiment, a spring bias slide cover mounted to the housing extends over a push button depressible to force a locking pawl apart from the tongue unlocking the tongue from the buckle. In an alternate embodiment, a button lock extends partially over and beneath the push button and between the pawl and housing bottom wall. A spring normally urges the button lock against the push button limiting movement of the button but is yieldable to allow the button lock to be moved apart from the button.
    • 具有双重释放的带扣舌组合,用于将舌头从扣环解锁。 在优选实施例中,安装到壳体上的弹簧偏置滑动盖在可按压的按钮上延伸,以迫使锁定爪与舌头脱开而使舌舌脱离扣环。 在替代实施例中,按钮锁部分地在按钮的上方和下方延伸,并且在棘爪和壳体底壁之间延伸。 弹簧通常促使按钮锁定抵抗按钮限制按钮的移动,但是可屈服的是允许按钮锁定从按钮移开。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Child seat retractor
    • 儿童座椅牵开器
    • US5779319A
    • 1998-07-14
    • US794681
    • 1997-02-03
    • David D. Merrick
    • David D. Merrick
    • B60R22/10B60R22/357A47D15/00A62B35/00
    • B60R22/357B60R22/105
    • A retractor for controlling the withdrawal of a belt therefrom actuated by movement of a locking bar extension. The retractor frame having a spring biased rotatably mounted spool wrappingly receives one end of the belt harness, the opposite end of the belt harness having fixed thereto either a buckle or a buckle tongue. Attached to a seat is a pivoting crotch stalk including either a buckle or a buckle tongue that receives the corresponding mating part of the buckle tongue combination which is attached to the buckle harness. A locking bar with attached extension is engageable with the ratchet shaped end plates of the spool to prevent further withdrawal of the belt harness. The pivoting crotch stalk engages the extension causing movement of the locking bar into contact with the ratchet shaped end placed, thereby preventing the spool from rotating to allow any further withdrawal of the belt harness. In an alternative embodiment, the locking bar extension extends into the slot of the buckle and upon insertion of the tongue causes movement of the locking bar into the ratchet wheel.
    • 一种牵开器,用于控制通过锁定杆延伸部的移动而致动的皮带的抽出。 具有弹簧偏置的可旋转地安装的卷轴的卷收器框架缠绕地容纳带束带的一端,带束带的相对端固定有带扣或带扣舌。 安装在座椅上的是一个枢转的胯部,包括一个带扣或一个带扣的舌头,它可以接收扣环组合的相应配合部分,该配合部分与扣环线束相连。 具有附加延伸部的锁定杆可与卷轴的棘轮形端板接合,以防止带束带进一步退出。 枢转裆杆与延伸部接合,导致锁定杆的运动与被设置的棘轮形端接触,从而防止线轴旋转以允许带束带的任何进一步的退回。 在替代实施例中,锁定杆延伸部延伸到带扣的槽中,并且在插入舌片时引起锁定杆进入棘轮的运动。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Emergency locking seat belt retractor
    • 紧急锁定安全带卷收器
    • US5622327A
    • 1997-04-22
    • US521301
    • 1995-08-29
    • Robert B. HeathJames R. ChinniSteven H. WallenJames R. Anthony
    • Robert B. HeathJames R. ChinniSteven H. WallenJames R. Anthony
    • B60R22/405B60R22/41B60R22/36
    • B60R22/41B60R22/405
    • An emergency locking seatbelt retractor. The retractor includes a pivoting lock plate which can pivot through a limited arc during activation of a webbing sensor or a vehicle sensor. When the lock plate is in its quiescent position, a pin thereon operates to hold a lock bar out of engagement with ratchet teeth on the webbing spool, thereby allowing free rotation of the spool. If either or both of the webbing sensor and vehicle sensor are activated, the lock plate is caused to pivot, drawing the pin away from the lock bar and allowing the lock bar to engage the ratchet teeth, thereby locking the retractor. Additionally, the locking initiation mechanism (the lock plate) and the sensors are isolated from webbing withdrawal forces and may therefore be constructed of lightweight, inexpensive materials. The retractor includes a vehicle sensor which is effective in substantially eliminating any vertical motion of the sensor ball. This prevents the retractor from locking when it is subjected to a downward acceleration.
    • 紧急锁定安全带卷收器。 牵开器包括枢转锁定板,其可在启动带状传感器或车辆传感器期间枢转穿过受限弧。 当锁板处于其静止位置时,其上的销用于将锁定杆保持在与带状卷轴上的棘轮啮合的位置,从而允许线轴自由旋转。 如果带状传感器和车辆传感器中的任一个或两者被启动,则锁定板被枢转,将销拉离锁定杆并允许锁定杆接合棘轮齿,从而锁定牵开器。 此外,锁定启动机构(锁定板)和传感器与织带抽出力隔离,因此可以由轻质,便宜的材料构成。 牵开器包括车辆传感器,其有效地基本上消除了传感器球的任何垂直运动。 这样可以防止卷收器在受到向下加速时的锁定。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Combined lock orientation and belt comfort mechanism
    • 组合锁定方向和皮带舒适机制
    • US5516199A
    • 1996-05-14
    • US380377
    • 1995-01-30
    • James E. CrookGuy R. DingmanRonald F. HomeierChris P. Jessup
    • James E. CrookGuy R. DingmanRonald F. HomeierChris P. Jessup
    • B60R22/353B60R22/00B60R22/28
    • B60R22/353B60R2022/3535
    • An anti-cinch automatic locking retractor. A web spool is rotatably mounted between a pair of upstanding walls. The spool includes a pair of flanges each having a plurality of locking teeth with the teeth spaced apart by an included angle. A pawl is pivotally mounted to the walls and is lockingly engagable with the teeth. A cam plate mounted adjacent the spool and rotatable therewith includes a cam surface extending through an angle greater than the teeth included angle to limit cinching of the web spool as the spool rotates to and from the locking position and through the included angle. An additional slack reducing mechanism is mounted to the seat frame opposite from the side of the retractor and includes a pivot member for automatically aligning the attached locking device when not in use.
    • 防抱死自动锁定牵引器。 腹板卷轴可旋转地安装在一对直立的壁之间。 卷轴包括一对凸缘,每个凸缘具有多个锁定齿,齿与齿隔开一个夹角。 棘爪枢转地安装到壁上并且与齿锁定地接合。 安装在卷轴上并与之旋转的凸轮板包括凸轮表面,该凸轮表面延伸通过大于所述齿的夹角的角度,以限制卷轴卷轴的收紧,因为卷轴旋转到锁定位置并且穿过夹角。 附加的松弛减小机构安装到与牵开器的侧面相对的座椅框架上,并且包括枢转构件,用于在不使用时自动对准所附接的锁定装置。