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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for producing shaped articles of inorganic cyanides and products obtainable by the process
    • 生产无机氰化物的成型制品和可通过该方法获得的产品的方法
    • US08641997B2
    • 2014-02-04
    • US12198216
    • 2008-08-26
    • Markus JafeldStephan SchäfleinNorbert SteierAnnette DickmannStefan FrankeAndreas RuboManfred SauerErnst Gail
    • Markus JafeldStephan SchäfleinNorbert SteierAnnette DickmannStefan FrankeAndreas RuboManfred SauerErnst Gail
    • C01C3/08
    • C01C3/10C01C3/08
    • The invention relates to a method for producing shaped inorganic cyanide bodies, especially made of alkaline metal cyanides and alkaline earth metal cyanides, by pressing particulate inorganic cyanide obtained by means of a crystallization method. According to the invention, a cyanide crystallate separated from a mother liquor by means of a solid-liquid separation device and containing 2-15 wt. % water is fed to a forming device without the addition of an auxiliary forming agent and placed under pressure and compressed to form shaped bodies containing 0.1-12 wt. % water. The amount of water contained by the shaped bodies is always less than that contained in the crystallates used for the production thereof. Preferably, the crystallite is pressed out of a rotary filter or a centrifuge at a temperature of more than 40° C. to form shaped bodies containing 0.2-6 wt. % residual water. The inventive method can be carried out in a more economical manner than previously known methods using dried cyanide. The invention also relates to shaped inorganic cyanide bodies obtained according to said method.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过压制通过结晶法获得的无机氰化物来生产特别是由碱金属氰化物和碱土金属氰化物制成的成形无机氰化物体的方法。 根据本发明,通过固液分离装置从母液中分离出含有2-15wt。 将%水加入到成形装置中,而不加入辅助成形剂并置于压力下并压缩形成含有0.1-12wt。 % 水。 成形体所含的水量总是小于用于生产的结晶中含有的水。 优选地,微晶在大于40℃的温度下从旋转过滤器或离心机中压出以形成含有0.2-6wt。 %残留水。 本发明的方法可以比使用干燥氰化物的已知方法更经济的方式进行。 本发明还涉及根据所述方法获得的成形无机氰化物体。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • DYE-CONTAINING WATER-SOLUBLE RECEPTACLE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COLOURED AQUEOUS ALKALI METAL CYANIDE SOLUTION
    • US20230357576A1
    • 2023-11-09
    • US18041892
    • 2021-08-17
    • CYPLUS GMBH
    • Torsten SILLBernd SCHMIDTLena MEGATIFBernd SCHUMACHERMurillo VILLELA FILHO
    • C09B67/02C08F216/06B65D65/46
    • C09B67/0097B65D65/46C08F216/06
    • The invention relates to a water-soluble receptacle which is suitable for accommodating an additive or an additive composition and is filled with an additive or an additive composition comprising at least one dye or at least one dye composition, wherein the water-soluble receptacle has a wall thickness in the range from 5 to 50 µm, and wherein the water-soluble receptacle comprises a water-soluble polymer composition or consists of a water-soluble polymer composition, wherein the polymer composition comprises:

      a) at least one polyvinyl alcohol copolymer P1 having a degree of hydrolysis in the range from 75 to 95 mol%,

      wherein the polyvinyl alcohol copolymer P1 is a copolymer which comprises

      vinyl alcohol repeating units,
      vinyl ester repeating units and
      repeating units of at least one comonomer,


      wherein the at least one comonomer is selected from pentaerythritol acrylate and pentaerythritol acrylate derivatives and also optionally acrylic acid; and/or


      b) at least one polyvinyl alcohol P2 having a degree of hydrolysis in the range from 87 to 95 mol%;


      wherein, in addition to the at least one polyvinyl alcohol copolymer P1 and/or the at least one polyvinyl alcohol P2, the polymer composition can additionally optionally contain additive substances;
      wherein the polymer composition, in the case in which it comprises at least one polyvinyl alcohol copolymer P1 and no polyvinyl alcohol P2, has a content of repeating units of the at least one comonomer in a range from in total 10% to 20% by weight, based on the total weight of polyvinyl alcohol copolymer P1; and
      wherein the polymer composition, in the case in which it comprises at least one polyvinyl alcohol copolymer P1 and at least one polyvinyl alcohol P2, has a content of repeating units of the at least one comonomer in a range from in total 10% to 20% by weight, based on the total weight of polyvinyl alcohol copolymer P1 and polyvinyl alcohol P2. The water-soluble receptacle can advantageously be used in a method for producing a coloured aqueous alkali metal cyanide solution. To this end, the water-soluble receptacle can be provided together with an alkali metal cyanide compound in the form of a composition Z1. The invention also relates to a method for producing said composition Z1 and to the use of said composition for producing a coloured aqueous alkali metal cyanide solution (composition Z2).
    • 9. 发明专利
    • БИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ОБРАБОТКА РУДЫ ДЛЯ ВЫДЕЛЕНИЯ ТЯЖЕЛЫХ МЕТАЛЛОВ
    • RU2716725C2
    • 2020-03-16
    • RU2017134858
    • 2016-03-30
    • CYPLUS GMBH
    • GOS SHTEFENKRISTIANZEN ANDREALYU SINMOJRER GUIDOTIFFERT IVONNGABOR ESTERKHOFFMANN BENEDIKTLANGER MARTIN
    • C22B3/18C12N1/20
    • Изобретениеотноситсяк способувыделениязолотаи/илисеребраизминеральнойрудыс применениембактериидлявыделенияуказанныхметаллов. Выделяютзолотои/илисеребро, присутствующиев суспензии, содержащейчастицыминеральнойруды, содержащейметалл. Приэтомпроводятинкубациюсуспензии, содержащей (i) частицыминеральнойруды, содержащейуказанныйметалл, и (ii) биомассу, включающуюбактерию, способнуюсвязыватьуказанныйметалл, выбраннуюизследующихродаи вида: Pseudochrobactrum, предпочтительно Pseudochrobactrum asaccharolyticum, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus pumilus, Stenotrophomonas, предпочтительно Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, Bacillus cereus и Pseudomonas aeruginosa илиизихкомбинаций. Биомассу, содержащуюсвязанныйметалл, отделяютизсуспензии, полученнойнапредыдущейстадии. Выделяютзолотои/илисереброизбиомассы, отделеннойнапредыдущейстадии. Применениебактериив способеспособновыделитьзолотои/илисереброизрудногоматериала, егосодержащего. 2 н. и 11 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил., 3 табл., 4 пр.