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1. 发明授权

US09344001B2 Inverter circuits for electrical machines 有权
标题翻译：电机逆变电路
公开(公告)号：US09344001B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US14173095
申请日：2014-02-05
申请人： Control Techniques Limited
发明人： Peter Eigenbrodt
IPC分类号： H02M1/12 , H02M7/42 , H02J3/18 , H02P9/08
CPC分类号： H02M7/42 , H02J3/1885 , H02P9/08 , Y02E40/32
摘要： An inverter circuit comprises an inverter which can be configurable for controlling the supply of mains current from a grid to an electric machine in a start-up mode whereby the machine drives the prime mover for initialization. Thereafter the same inverter is reconfigurable as part of the circuit to supply reactive power to the grid when the machine is running as a generator powered by the prime mover.
摘要翻译：逆变器电路包括逆变器，其可以被配置为在起动模式下控制从电网到电机的电源电流的供应，由此机器驱动原动机进行初始化。此后，当机器作为由原动机供电的发电机运行时，相同的逆变器可重新配置为电路的一部分，以向电网提供无功功率。

2. 发明授权

US09337640B2 Electrical protection device and method 有权
标题翻译：电气保护装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US09337640B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US14180803
申请日：2014-02-14
申请人： Control Techniques Limited
发明人： Frank Weiner Heerdt
IPC分类号： H02H1/00 , H02H9/04
CPC分类号： H02H1/0015 , H02H9/042
摘要： A voltage measurement is made between two points in a circuit. If the measured voltage exceeds a predetermined amount, a switch is operated to electrically connect the two points.
摘要翻译：在电路中的两点之间进行电压测量。如果测量电压超过预定量，则操作开关以电连接两点。

3. 发明授权

US09300239B2 Rotor control 有权
标题翻译：转子控制
公开(公告)号：US09300239B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-29
申请号：US14063532
申请日：2013-10-25
申请人： Control Techniques Limited
发明人： Simon David Hart
IPC分类号： H02P6/00 , H02P21/00 , H02P7/00 , H02P25/02 , H02P23/00
CPC分类号： H02P25/022 , H02P23/20 , H02P23/26 , H02P25/024
摘要： A method arranged to control a motor for driving a load is disclosed. The motor and load form at least a part of a system and the motor comprises a stator arranged to produce a varying magnetic field responsive to an applied AC voltage and a rotor arranged to rotate responsive to the varying magnetic field produced by the stator, the rotor rotating at a speed synchronized to a frequency of the applied AC voltage. The method comprises receiving a target rotor speed, determining a voltage level for the applied AC voltage for producing a magnetic field having magnetic flux of sufficient magnitude to maintain the rotor in synchronization with the frequency of the applied AC voltage when rotating at the target speed of rotation. The voltage level is determined in accordance with the target rotor speed and a model of the system. The model comprising a plurality of model elements, wherein one or more of the model elements is indicative of an effect of one or more parts of the system on rotation of the rotor when the speed of the rotor is constant and one or more of the model elements are indicative of an effect of one or more parts of the system on rotation of the rotor when the speed of the rotor is dynamic. The method further comprising applying the applied AC voltage to the stator at the determined voltage level and at a frequency required to provide the target rotor speed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种布置成控制用于驱动负载的电动机的方法。电动机和负载形成系统的至少一部分，并且电动机包括定子，其布置成响应于所施加的AC电压产生变化的磁场，以及转子，其布置成响应于由定子产生的变化的磁场而旋转，转子以与所施加的AC电压的频率同步的速度旋转。该方法包括接收目标转子速度，确定所施加的AC电压的电压电平，以产生具有足够大的磁通量的磁场，以在以目标速度转动时转子与施加的交流电压的频率同步回转。电压电平根据目标转子速度和系统的型号确定。该模型包括多个模型元件，其中当转子的速度恒定时，模型元件中的一个或多个指示系统的一个或多个部分对转子旋转的影响，并且模型中的一个或多个元件表示当转子的速度是动态时系统的一个或多个部分对转子的旋转的影响。该方法还包括将所施加的交流电压施加到所确定的电压电平和以提供目标转子速度所需的频率的定子。

4. 发明授权

US09197139B2 Rectifier charge rate controller 有权
标题翻译：整流器充电率控制器
公开(公告)号：US09197139B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-24
申请号：US14091775
申请日：2013-11-27
申请人： Control Techniques Limited
发明人： Simon David Hart , Stephen Berry
IPC分类号： H02M7/162 , H02M1/32
CPC分类号： H02M7/1626 , H02M1/32
摘要： A rectifier circuit comprising an AC input, at least one thyristor coupled to the AC input, a DC bus driven by the at least one thyristor, a controller arranged to: derive a first current in the DC bus, derive a maximum current demand on the DC bus, and provide a trigger signal to the at least one thyristor based on the derived maximum current and the derived first current.
摘要翻译：一种整流器电路，包括AC输入，耦合到AC输入的至少一个晶闸管，由所述至少一个晶闸管驱动的DC总线;控制器，被布置成：导出所述DC总线中的第一电流， DC总线，并且基于导出的最大电流和导出的第一电流向至少一个晶闸管提供触发信号。

5. 发明授权

US08958222B2 Modulation of switching signals in power converters 有权
标题翻译：电源转换器中开关信号的调制
公开(公告)号：US08958222B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US13969992
申请日：2013-08-19
申请人： Control Techniques Limited
发明人： Simon David Hart
IPC分类号： H02M5/42 , H02M7/539
CPC分类号： H02M7/539 , H02M7/53875 , H02M2007/53876
摘要： There is provided a method and control system for reducing noise in a power converter by controlling a switching device in the power converter according to a modulation scheme. The switching device couples a direct current (DC) source to provide an alternating current (AC) output at a particular switching frequency. The method includes the step of, in each switching period, switching the switching device between active configurations providing a finite voltage at the output and inactive configurations providing a zero voltage at the output. The ratio between the total period of time in which the switching device is in an active configuration and the total period of time in which the switching device is in an inactive configuration is the same for each switching period and is determined according to the desired voltage at the AC output.
摘要翻译：提供了一种通过根据调制方式控制功率转换器中的开关装置来降低功率转换器中的噪声的方法和控制系统。开关器件耦合直流（DC）源，以在特定的开关频率提供交流（AC）输出。该方法包括以下步骤：在每个开关周期中，在输出端提供有限电压的有源配置和在输出端提供零电压的非活动配置之间切换开关装置。开关器件处于有效配置的总时间段与开关器件处于非激活配置的总时间之间的比率对于每个开关周期是相同的，并且根据期望的电压交流输出。

6. 发明申请

US20140355211A1 Devices And Methods For Cooling Components On A PCB 有权
标题翻译：在PCB上冷却组件的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140355211A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：US14227528
申请日：2014-03-27
申请人： Control Techniques Limited
发明人： Shashikant Dhondopant Patil , Vinayak Lata Kurkure , Jonathan Robert Holman-White
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , H05K1/02
CPC分类号： H05K1/0201 , H05K1/0209 , H05K1/0272 , H05K7/20909 , H05K2201/09063 , H05K2201/09145 , H05K2203/081
摘要： There is described an electronic assembly comprising a structure and a printed circuit board (PCB) connected to the structure to form a duct. The PCB has a first side arranged to receive one or more heat-generating components, and a second side. The PCB comprises one or more apertures formed therein. The electronic assembly further comprises airflow generating means arranged to generate an airflow along the duct and along the second side of the PCB such that air is forced through the one or more apertures. By forming a duct beneath a PCB and allowing air to be forced through apertures formed in the PCB, more efficient cooling of components on the PCB may be achieved. For example, the position of the apertures may be tailored such that specific components, or specific parts of components, may be exposed to airflow through the apertures.
摘要翻译：描述了一种电子组件，其包括结构和连接到该结构以形成管道的印刷电路板（PCB）。 PCB具有布置成接收一个或多个发热部件的第一侧和第二侧。 PCB包括形成在其中的一个或多个孔。电子组件还包括气流发生装置，其布置成沿着管道并沿着PCB的第二侧产生气流，使得空气被迫通过一个或多个孔。通过在PCB下面形成管道并允许空气被迫通过在PCB中形成的孔，可以实现对PCB上部件的更有效的冷却。例如，孔的位置可以被调整为使得特定部件或部件的特定部分可能暴露于通过孔的气流。

7. 发明申请

US20140339186A1 Device For Locking To A DIN Rail 有权
标题翻译：用于锁定到DIN导轨的装置
公开(公告)号：US20140339186A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-20
申请号：US14276444
申请日：2014-05-13
申请人： Control Techniques Limited
发明人： Charles Anthony Cachia
IPC分类号： H05K7/18 , H05K7/12 , H05K7/02
CPC分类号： H02B1/0526 , H02B1/0523 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： There is provided a device (50) for locking to a DIN rail (10). The device comprises a shaft (20) defining an axis of rotation, and first and second rail-engaging members (30a, 30b) connected to the shaft. The rail-engaging members are each shaped to engage a DIN rail in a respective engaging position. The shaft is rotatable about the axis of rotation and thereby arranged to urge each rail-engaging member into its respective engaging position with a DIN rail positioned between the first and second rail-engaging members. The invention provides for a means of locking a device to a DIN rail. Once locked to the DIN rail, an electrical component such as a circuit breaker or the like may be mounted or coupled to the device. The locking device may provide for rapid removal/attachment to the DIN rail. Equipment may either be mounted directly to the locking device or indirectly by mounting the component or electrical equipment to a platform or other support that is itself attached to the locking device. There is also provided a method of mounting a component (60) to a DIN rail (10). The method comprises positioning the DIN rail between first and second rail-engaging members (30a, 30b) connected to an actuator (20). The method further comprises triggering the actuator so as to simultaneously urge each rail-engaging member into engagement with the DIN rail. The method further comprises mounting the component to the actuator and/or at least one of the rail-engaging members. There is also provided a method of forming a device (50) for locking to a DIN rail (10). The method comprises threading a first rail-engaging member (30b) onto a first threaded shaft portion (20b). The method also comprises threading a second rail-engaging member (30a) onto a second threaded shaft portion (20a). The method also comprises joining the first and second shaft portions.
摘要翻译：提供了用于锁定到DIN导轨（10）的装置（50）。该装置包括限定旋转轴线的轴（20）和连接到轴的第一和第二轨道接合构件（30a，30b）。轨道接合构件各自被成形为在相应的接合位置接合DIN轨道。轴能够围绕旋转轴线旋转，从而布置成将每个导轨接合构件推动到其相应的接合位置，其中定位在第一和第二轨道接合构件之间的DIN轨道。本发明提供了将装置锁定到DIN导轨上的手段。一旦锁定到DIN导轨上，可以将诸如断路器等的电气部件安装或耦合到该装置。锁定装置可以提供快速拆卸/附接到DIN导轨。设备可以直接安装到锁定装置，或通过将部件或电气设备安装到本身连接到锁定装置的平台或其他支撑件上而间接地安装。还提供了将部件（60）安装到DIN导轨（10）上的方法。该方法包括将DIN轨道定位在连接到致动器（20）的第一和第二轨道接合构件（30a，30b）之间。该方法还包括触发致动器以便同时促使每个导轨接合构件与DIN导轨接合。该方法还包括将部件安装到致动器和/或轨道接合部件中的至少一个。还提供了一种形成用于锁定到DIN导轨（10）的装置（50）的方法。该方法包括将第一导轨接合构件（30b）螺纹连接到第一螺纹轴部分（20b）上。该方法还包括将第二轨道接合构件（30a）穿过第二螺纹轴部分（20a）。该方法还包括接合第一和第二轴部分。

8. 发明申请

US20140208589A1 Method And Tool For Assisting Alignment Of A Pin Header 有权
标题翻译：用于协助引脚头对齐的方法和工具
公开(公告)号：US20140208589A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-31
申请号：US14168430
申请日：2014-01-30
申请人： CONTROL TECHNIQUES LIMITED
发明人： Charles Anthony CACHIA
IPC分类号： H01R43/20
CPC分类号： H01R43/205 , H01R43/0256 , H01R43/0263 , Y10T29/49147 , Y10T29/53209
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and tool for assisting alignment of one or more pin headers. In particular, the invention relates to a tool-assisted method of aiding alignment of one or more pin headers placed on a printed circuit board (PCB) prior to soldering, as well as to the tool itself.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于辅助一个或多个针头的对准的方法和工具。特别地，本发明涉及一种辅助方法，用于在焊接之前辅助位于印刷电路板（PCB）上的一个或多个针头的对准以及工具本身。

9. 发明申请

US20140153308A1 RECTIFIER CHARGE RATE CONTROLLER 有权
标题翻译：整流器充电速率控制器
公开(公告)号：US20140153308A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-05
申请号：US14091775
申请日：2013-11-27
申请人： Control Techniques Limited
发明人： Simon David Hart , Stephen Berry
IPC分类号： H02M7/155
CPC分类号： H02M7/1626 , H02M1/32
摘要： A rectifier circuit comprising an AC input, at least one thyristor coupled to the AC input, a DC bus driven by the at least one thyristor, a controller arranged to: derive a first current in the DC bus, derive a maximum current demand on the DC bus, and provide a trigger signal to the at least one thyristor based on the derived maximum current and the derived first current.
摘要翻译：一种整流器电路，包括AC输入，耦合到AC输入的至少一个晶闸管，由所述至少一个晶闸管驱动的DC总线;控制器，被布置成：导出所述DC总线中的第一电流， DC总线，并且基于导出的最大电流和导出的第一电流向至少一个晶闸管提供触发信号。

10. 发明申请

US20140145531A1 Conducted Emissions Filters 有权
标题翻译：传导排放过滤器
公开(公告)号：US20140145531A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-29
申请号：US14091704
申请日：2013-11-27
申请人： Control Techniques Limited
发明人： Arnaud Robelin , Jean-Marc Maurice Petillon , Antony John Webster
IPC分类号： H02K11/02
CPC分类号： H02K11/02 , H02K11/024 , H02K11/028 , H02K11/04 , H02M1/12 , H02M1/44 , H02M5/44 , H02M2001/327
摘要： Conducting emission suppression in a power circuit for an electric motor comprises a negative temperature co-efficient resistor and capacitor connecting one of the power lines to ground. The NTC resistor is self-stabilising so that changes in the load current are automatically compensated for.
摘要翻译：用于电动机的电力电路中的发射抑制包括负温度系数电阻器和将电力线之一连接到地的电容器。 NTC电阻是自稳定的，从而自动补偿负载电流的变化。

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