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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Graft polymer mixture
    • 接枝聚合物混合物
    • US08802748B2
    • 2014-08-12
    • US12600931
    • 2008-04-25
    • Andrea AssmannRoland Reichenbach-Klinke
    • Andrea AssmannRoland Reichenbach-Klinke
    • C09K8/42C08F271/00C08L77/00C08F290/14C09K8/524C08L89/06C08L51/08
    • C08F290/145C08F283/00C08F283/04C08F283/08C08H1/02C08L51/00C08L51/08C08L87/005C08L89/06C08L97/002C08L99/00C09K8/524C08L2666/24C08L2666/02
    • A graft polymer mixture comprising a grafting base based on brown coal and/or polyphenol is proposed, which has, as a graft component, a copolymer consisting of one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers different from one another and one or more polyamides different from one another. Typical grafting bases are brown coal, brown coal coke, lignite and brown coal derivatives and tannins. Suitable graft components are in particular vinyl-containing components and styrenes, which may also be present in sulphonated form. Natural polyamides, such as, for example, casein, gelatin and collagen, are suitable polyamide components. These graft polymers having a preferred molar mass Mn>5000 g/mol are suitable as a mixture, in particular in construction chemistry applications, and in the development, exploitation and completion of underground mineral oil and natural gas deposits, and in deep wells, since they have excellent salt and temperature stabilities and are simultaneously water-soluble and/or biodegradable.
    • 提出了包含基于褐煤和/或多酚的接枝碱的接枝聚合物混合物,其具有作为接枝组分的由一种或多种彼此不同的烯键式不饱和单体和一种或多种彼此不同的聚酰胺组成的共聚物 。 典型的接枝碱是褐煤,褐煤焦炭,褐煤和褐煤衍生物和单宁。 合适的接枝组分特别是含乙烯基的组分和苯乙烯,其也可以磺化形式存在。 天然聚酰胺,例如酪蛋白,明胶和胶原蛋白,是合适的聚酰胺组分。 具有优选的摩尔质量Mn> 5000g / mol的这些接枝聚合物适合作为混合物,特别是在建筑化学应用中,以及在地下矿物油和天然气沉积物的开发,开发和完井以及深井中,因为 它们具有优异的盐和温度稳定性,同时是水溶性和/或可生物降解的。