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    • 3. 发明申请
    • DISINFECTION METHOD AND COMPOSITION THEREFOR
    • 消毒方法及其组成
    • WO1985004107A1
    • 1985-09-26
    • PCT/US1985000470
    • 1985-03-20
    • ALCIDE CORPORATION
    • ALCIDE CORPORATIONDAVIDSON, Eugene, A.KROSS, Robert, D.
    • A61L02/00
    • C01B11/024A01N59/00A01N43/16A01N37/36A01N35/02A01N31/06A01N31/02A01N2300/00
    • Process for disinfecting a substrate. This process comprises contacting the substrate with a composition comprising a chlorine-dioxide liberating compound, such as sodium chlorite, with sufficient organic acid other than lactic acid to lower the pH of the composition to less than about 7. The organic acid has formula (I), R' and R may be the same or different and may be selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, -CH2COOH, -CH2OH, -CHOHCOOH, and -CH2C6H5. The pK of the organic acid is from about 2.8 to about 4.2. In another aspect, the present invention provides a synergistic composition for disinfecting a substrate. This composition comprises the chlorine dioxide liberating compound and organic acid discussed hereinabove as well as a vicinal polyhydroxy compound such as glycerin. In yet another aspect, there is disclosed a process for disinfecting a substrate using this synergistic composition.
    • 消毒底物的方法 该方法包括使底物与包含二氧化氯释放化合物如亚氯酸钠的组合物与除乳酸之外的充分有机酸接触,以将组合物的pH降低至小于约7.有机酸具有式(I )中,R'和R 2可以相同或不同,并且可以选自氢,甲基,-CH 2 COOH,-CH 2 OH,-CHOHCOOH和-CH 2 C 6 H 5。 有机酸的pK为约2.8至约4.2。 另一方面,本发明提供用于消毒底物的协同组合物。 该组合物包含上文讨论的二氧化氯释放化合物和有机酸以及连位多羟基化合物如甘油。 在另一方面,公开了一种使用该协同组合物对底物进行消毒的方法。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • USE OF CHLORINE DIOXIDE FOR CONTROLLING INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN AQUACULTURE
    • 使用二氧化氯控制水产养殖中的感染性疾病
    • WO1995018534A1
    • 1995-07-13
    • PCT/US1995000219
    • 1995-01-05
    • ALCIDE CORPORATION
    • ALCIDE CORPORATIONKROSS, Robert, D.
    • A01N59/00
    • A01N59/00A61K33/40
    • There is disclosed methods and compositions for controlling a broad spectrum of infectious diseases in aquacultural operations, including the treatment of aquatic animals infected with pathogens associated with the infectious diseases. There is also disclosed methods and compositions for reducing pathogens in aquaculture media, and for disinfecting surfaces in contact therewith. Aquatic animals infected with a pathogen are treated by contacting the aquatic animal with a therapeutically effective amount of chlorine dioxide. Such treatment may be accomplished by immersing the aquatic animal for sufficient period of time in an aquatic medium containing a suitable amount of chlorine dioxide.
    • 公开了用于控制水产养殖操作中的广谱感染性疾病的方法和组合物,包括治疗感染与感染性疾病相关的病原体的水生动物。 还公开了用于减少水产养殖介质中的病原体的方法和组合物,以及用于消毒与其接触的表面。 通过使水生动物与治疗有效量的二氧化氯接触来治疗感染病原体的水生动物。 这样的处理可以通过将水生动物浸泡足够的时间在含有适量二氧化氯的水性培养基中来实现。