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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US5317347A
    • 1994-05-31
    • US006159
    • 1993-01-19
    • Tomohiko MasudaKen MatsubaraTsukasa YagiKoji WakamiyaHirohisa Kitano
    • Tomohiko MasudaKen MatsubaraTsukasa YagiKoji WakamiyaHirohisa Kitano
    • G03G15/06G03G15/32G01D15/14
    • G03G15/326G03G15/065G03G15/0435
    • An image forming apparatus which comprises a light shutter disposed between a source of light and an image carrier, which is electrostatically charged to a predetermined polarity, and capable of exhibiting a light transmissivity which varies according to a voltage applied to the light shutter. A first voltage of a predetermined direction is applied to the light shutter according to image information during a first period in which a first area of the image carrier passes across the light shutter, to form the electrostatic latent image on the image carrier. This electrostatic latent image is subsequently developed into a toner image. In order to substantially recover the light shutter from a light-induced fatigue, i.e., internal polarization of an electro-optical material forming the light shutter, a second voltage of a direction counter to the predetermined direction is applied to the light shutter during a second period in which a second area of the image carrier passes across the light shutter.
    • 一种图像形成装置,包括设置在光源和图像载体之间的光闸,其被静电充电至预定极性,并且能够表现出根据施加到光闸的电压而变化的光透射率。 在图像载体的第一区域穿过光快门的第一时段期间,根据图像信息将预定方向的第一电压施加到光闸,以在图像载体上形成静电潜像。 该静电潜像随后显影成调色剂图像。 为了从光诱发的疲劳(即,形成光闸的电光材料的内部偏振)基本上恢复光快门,在第二个时间内将与该预定方向相反的方向的第二电压施加到光闸 图像载体的第二区域穿过光闸的周期。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US4899183A
    • 1990-02-06
    • US307738
    • 1989-02-07
    • Hirohisa KitanoItaru SaitoKen MatsubaraKouichi ShingakiTomohiko Masuda
    • Hirohisa KitanoItaru SaitoKen MatsubaraKouichi ShingakiTomohiko Masuda
    • G06K15/12
    • G06K15/1252
    • The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus which comprises an optical shutter array having a plurality of optical shutters constructed of material possessing electro-optical effects, polarizing member provided on the entering light side of the optical shutter array, analyzing member provided on the exiting light side of the optical shutter array, actuation voltage impression means for applying an actuation voltage to the optical shutter array based on image signals, a photosensitive member on which an electrostatic latent image is formed by exposure to light transmitted through the optical shutter array, detecting means for detecting a decayed surface potential of the photosensitive member induced by light exposure, compensating means, when the detected value by the detecting means is greater than a predetermined reference value, for changing the actuation voltage applied to the optical shutters until said detected value is less than the reference value, control means, upon detection of the detected value to be less than said reference value, for setting the compensated voltage as a compensated actuation voltage to be applied to the optical shutter array, and which applies the compensated actuation voltage to optical shutters in accordance with the type of light generated by the light source and the spectral sensitivity of the photosensitive member.
    • 本发明涉及一种图像形成装置,其包括具有由具有电光效应的材料构成的多个光学快门的光学快门阵列,设置在光学快门阵列的进入光侧的偏振构件,设置在出射侧的分析构件 光学快门阵列的光侧,基于图像信号向光学快门阵列施加致动电压的致动电压印模装置,通过曝光透过光学快门阵列的光形成静电潜像的感光部件,检测 用于检测由曝光引起的感光构件的衰减表面电位的装置,当检测装置的检测值大于预定参考值时,补偿装置用于改变施加到光闸的致动电压,直到检测值为 小于参考值,控制装置, 在检测到的值小于所述参考值时,将补偿的电压设置为要施加到光学快门阵列的补偿的致动电压,并且根据光的类型将补偿的致动电压施加到光学百叶窗 由光源产生并且感光构件的光谱灵敏度。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Fixing device
    • 固定装置
    • US07684743B2
    • 2010-03-23
    • US11521565
    • 2006-09-15
    • Haruo IwahashiYasuhiro OhnoYuji KamodaTomohiko Masuda
    • Haruo IwahashiYasuhiro OhnoYuji KamodaTomohiko Masuda
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2057
    • A fixing device includes a magnetic flux generating section having a coil which generates a magnetic flux when applying current, a fixing roller having a heat generating layer having a thickness of 100 μm or less formed along an outer peripheral surface of the fixing roller for generating heat through electromagnetic induction by the magnetic flux, a capacitor connected in series to the coil to constitute a series resonant circuit, and high frequency power supply circuits for applying voltage having a certain drive frequency to the series resonant circuit so as to make the fixing roller generate heat through the magnetic flux generating section. An image is fixed onto a sheet, which is transported in a state of being in pressure-contact with the outer peripheral surface of the fixing roller, by heat from the heat generating layer of the fixing roller.
    • 定影装置包括具有线圈的磁通产生部分,该线圈在施加电流时产生磁通量,具有沿着定影辊的外周面形成的具有100μm以下的发热层的定影辊,用于产生热量 通过磁通的电磁感应,与线圈串联连接的电容器构成串联谐振电路,以及将具有一定驱动频率的电压施加到串联谐振电路的高频电源电路,以使定影辊产生 热通过磁通量产生部分。 通过来自定影辊的发热层的热量将图像固定在与定影辊的外周面压力接触的状态下传送的片材上。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Light shutter device
    • 光闸装置
    • US06661555B2
    • 2003-12-09
    • US10166393
    • 2002-06-11
    • Tomohiko MasudaKen MatsubaraIsao DoiYasuyuki Hiromoto
    • Tomohiko MasudaKen MatsubaraIsao DoiYasuyuki Hiromoto
    • G02F107
    • G02F1/0316G02F1/0322G02F1/0551
    • A light shutter device including a group of light shutter elements 31a, 31b 31c and 31d formed on a light shutter chip 30 made of PLZT has a construction in which an electrode gap is set wider in a element in which an electric field acts more strongly to equalize half wavelength voltages of elements almost to the same level since electric fields acting on the elements are different in strength from each other even under a prescribed voltage applied between a common electrode 32 and each of individual electrodes 33. An electrode gap of an element 31c having a weaker electric field is comparatively set narrower, whereas an electrode gap of an element 31d having a stronger electric field is set comparatively wider. Moreover, a shape of electrodes of each element are altered so as to make half wavelength voltages of elements almost equal.
    • 包括形成在由PLZT制成的光快门芯片30上的一组光快门元件31a,31b 31c和31d的光快门装置具有这样的结构,其中,电场间隙在电场作用更强烈的元件中被设定得更宽, 即使在施加在公共电极32和各个电极33之间的规定电压下,作用在元件上的电场的强度彼此不同,元件的半波长电压几乎达到同一水平。均匀元件31c的电极间隙 具有较弱电场的电场相对较窄,而具有较强电场的元件31d的电极间隙设定得比较宽。 此外,改变每个元件的电极形状,使得元件的半波长电压几乎相等。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Image display having control system for periodically effecting a change of position of virtual image
    • 具有用于周期性地实现虚像的位置变化的控制系统的图像显示
    • US06177966B1
    • 2001-01-23
    • US09052228
    • 1998-03-31
    • Tomohiko MasudaKenichi WadaYuji Kamoda
    • Tomohiko MasudaKenichi WadaYuji Kamoda
    • G02F11335
    • G02B27/0172G09G3/003G09G2340/0407H04N13/305H04N13/307H04N13/322H04N13/344
    • A liquid crystal panel displays an image, while a lens projects, as a virtual image, an image displayed by the liquid crystal panel. A control system controls either the liquid crystal panel or the lens so as to periodically effect a changing of the position of the virtual image, each changing occurring over a predetermined time period. The control can be accomplished by changing the position of the liquid crystal panel or of the lens along an optical axis at a speed of less than 0.1 mm/sec so as to avoid burdening the eye of the observer. The motion can be at a uniform speed through most of the range of the motion, while permitting a slowing down to a stop at each end of the range and then an acceleration to the uniform speed in the opposite direction. A rest period (i.e., a full stop for a period of time) can be provided at one or both ends of the motion range, either for each cycle of motion or after the occurrence of a plurality of such cycles. When used in a situation in which the size of the viewed image is of particular importance, the size of the display region can be changed so that the apparent image size remains constant with a change in the position of liquid crystal panel.
    • 液晶面板显示图像,而透镜作为虚像显示由液晶面板显示的图像。 控制系统控制液晶面板或透镜,以便周期性地影响虚拟图像的位置的改变,每次改变在预定时间段内发生。 可以通过以小于0.1mm / sec的速度沿着光轴改变液晶面板或透镜的位置来实现控制,以避免观察者的眼睛的负担。 在运动的大部分范围内,运动可以以均匀的速度运动,同时允许在范围的每个端部减速到停止,然后在相反方向上加速到均匀的速度。 可以在运动范围的一端或两端为每个运动周期或多个这样的循环出现之后提供休息期(即一段时间的全停)。 当在所观看的图像的尺寸特别重要的情况下使用时,可以改变显示区域的尺寸,使得视频图像尺寸随着液晶面板位置的改变而保持恒定。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Optical shutter device
    • 光学快门装置
    • US6084657A
    • 2000-07-04
    • US150234
    • 1998-09-10
    • Tomohiko MasudaKenichi WadaTsukasa Yagi
    • Tomohiko MasudaKenichi WadaTsukasa Yagi
    • B41J2/525B41J2/465G02F1/055G03B27/72G03B27/54
    • B41J2/465G02F1/0551
    • An optical shutter device wherein a light emitted from a light source is allowed to be incident to a polarization shutter chip through a fiber array and then the light is caused to pass through the chip by turning on a voltage to be applied to electrodes connected to transmittable portions corresponding to pixels, so that a receptor surface is lighted through an imaging lens array. Light which is incident to the polarization shutter chip at an angle .theta..sub.0 is reflected from electrode vertical surfaces, and then the light outgoes from the transmittable portions in the form of leakage light. However, the aperture angle of a lens unit of the imaging lens array is set smaller than the incident angle .theta..sub.0, and thus the light (which were incident) at the angle .theta..sub.0 (leakage light) is not focused on the receptor surface by the lens unit.
    • 一种光学快门装置,其中从光源发射的光被允许通过光纤阵列入射到偏振快门芯片,然后通过接通施加到连接到可透射的电极的电压而使光通过芯片 对应于像素的部分,使得受体表面通过成像透镜阵列点亮。 以角度θ0入射到偏光快门芯片的光从电极垂直表面反射,然后光以泄漏光的形式从可透射部分出射。 然而,成像透镜阵列的透镜单元的孔径角被设定为小于入射角θ0,因此以角度θ0(泄漏光)的光(入射光)未聚焦在受光面上, 镜头单元。