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    • 7. 发明申请
    • Ablative treatment of the heart to improve patient outcomes following surgery
    • 烧伤治疗心脏以改善手术后的患者结果
    • US20070156185A1
    • 2007-07-05
    • US11651439
    • 2007-01-08
    • David SwansonArthur Bertolero
    • David SwansonArthur Bertolero
    • A61N1/00
    • A61B18/00A61B1/12A61B5/0536A61B18/14A61B18/1402A61B18/1442A61B18/1477A61B18/148A61B18/1492A61B18/18A61B18/20A61B2017/00243A61B2017/22051A61B2017/2945A61B2018/00011A61B2018/00023A61B2018/00029A61B2018/00083A61B2018/0022A61B2018/00291A61B2018/00345A61B2018/00351A61B2018/00363A61B2018/00375A61B2018/00404A61B2018/00577A61B2018/00875A61B2018/00982A61B2018/0225A61B2018/0262A61B2018/126A61B2018/1425A61B2018/1432A61B2090/373A61B2090/378A61N1/0587
    • Devices and methods provide for ablation of cardiac tissue for treating cardiac arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation. Although the devices and methods are often be used to ablate epicardial tissue in the vicinity of at least one pulmonary vein, various embodiments may be used to ablate other cardiac tissues in other locations on a heart. Devices generally include at least one tissue contacting member for contacting epicardial tissue and securing the ablation device to the epicardial tissue, and at least one ablation member for ablating the tissue. Various embodiments include features, such as suction apertures, which enable the device to attach to the epicardial surface with sufficient strength to allow the tissue to be stabilized via the device. For example, some embodiments may be used to stabilize a beating heart to enable a beating heart ablation procedure. Many of the devices may be introduced into a patient via minimally invasive introducer devices and the like. Although devices and methods of the invention may be used to ablate epicardial tissue to treat atrial fibrillation, they may also be used in veterinary or research contexts, to treat various heart conditions other than atrial fibrillation and/or to ablate cardiac tissue other than the epicardium. A method is described for treating cardiac arrhythmia by: verifying at least one location of a patient's cardiac parasympathetic ganglia, advancing at least one treatment member through an incision on the patient into the vicinity of the cardiac parasympathetic ganglia and applying energy to ablate at least one the cardiac parasympathetic ganglia. A combined pacing and ablation probe is described for performing the method.
    • 装置和方法提供用于治疗心律失常的心脏组织的消融,例如心房颤动。 虽然通常使用装置和方法来消融至少一个肺静脉附近的心外膜组织,但是可以使用各种实施例来消融心脏上其他位置的其他心脏组织。 装置通常包括用于接触心外膜组织并将消融装置固定到心外膜组织的至少一个组织接触构件以及用于烧蚀组织的至少一个消融构件。 各种实施例包括诸如抽吸孔的特征,其使得装置能够以足够的强度附着到心外膜表面,以允许组织通过装置稳定。 例如,一些实施例可用于稳定跳动心脏以实现搏动心脏消融手术。 可以通过微创导引器装置等将许多装置引入患者体内。 尽管本发明的装置和方法可用于消融心外膜组织以治疗房颤,但它们也可用于兽医学或研究领域,以治疗心房颤动以外的各种心脏病和/或除心外膜外的心脏组织 。 描述了一种通过以下方式来治疗心律失常的方法:通过以下方式来验证患者的心脏副交感神经节的至少一个位置,将至少一个治疗构件通过患者的切口推进到心脏副交感神经节附近并施加能量以消融至少一个 心脏副交感神经节。 描述了组合的起搏和消融探针以执行该方法。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method and system for determining a rotor position in a wound field DC motor
    • 用于确定伤口直流电机中的转子位置的方法和系统
    • US20050283324A1
    • 2005-12-22
    • US10870252
    • 2004-06-17
    • David Swanson
    • David Swanson
    • G01R15/00G06F19/00H02P6/18
    • H02P6/185
    • A method for determining a rotor position in a DC motor having a plurality of windings, including a rotor winding and a plurality of stator windings begins with producing a changing current flow in a pulsed winding to induce a response signal in other windings of the motor. The pulsed winding may be the rotor winding or selected ones of the stator windings. If the pulsed winding is the rotor winding, response signals induced in at lest two of the stator windings are analyzed compute the rotor position. If the pulsed winding is the stator winding, response signals induced from pulsing at least two stator windings are sensed in the rotor winding and analyzed compute the rotor position. A system for computing a rotor position may include comparators for comparing induced response signals in stator windings.
    • 一种用于确定具有多个绕组的DC电动机中的转子位置的方法,包括转子绕组和多个定子绕组,其开始于在脉冲绕组中产生变化的电流以在电机的其它绕组中引起响应信号。 脉冲绕组可以是转子绕组或选定的定子绕组。 如果脉冲绕组是转子绕组,则分析在两个定子绕组中产生的响应信号计算转子位置。 如果脉冲绕组是定子绕组,则在转子绕组中检测到从至少两个定子绕组脉冲引起的响应信号,并分析计算转子位置。 用于计算转子位置的系统可以包括用于比较定子绕组中的感应响应信号的比较器。