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1. 发明申请

WO2016036707A2 COUNTER ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于电致变色器件的计数器电极
公开(公告)号：WO2016036707A2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-10
申请号：PCT/US2015/047891
申请日：2015-09-01
申请人： VIEW, INC.
发明人： GILLASPIE, Dane , PRADHAN, Anshu A. , KAILASAM, Sridhar K.
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/1523 , C23C14/34 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2001/1555 , G02F2202/06
摘要： The embodiments herein relate to electrochromic stacks, electrochromic devices, and methods and apparatus for making such stacks and devices. In various embodiments, an anodically coloring layer in an electrochromic stack or device is fabricated to include nickel-tungsten-tin-oxide (NiWSnO). This material is particularly beneficial in that it is very transparent in its clear state.
摘要翻译：这里的实施例涉及电致变色堆叠，电致变色装置以及用于制造这种堆叠和装置的方法和设备。在各种实施例中，电致变色堆叠或装置中的阳极着色层被制造为包括镍 - 钨 - 锡 - 氧化物（NiWSnO）。这种材料特别有利，因为它在透明状态下非常透明。

2. 发明申请

WO2016154064A1 FASTER SWITCHING LOW-DEFECT ELECTROCHROMIC WINDOWS 审中-公开
标题翻译：更快的切换低电压电动窗
公开(公告)号：WO2016154064A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-29
申请号：PCT/US2016/023293
申请日：2016-03-18
申请人： VIEW, INC.
发明人： ROZBICKI, Robert T. , PRADHAN, Anshu A. , KAILASAM, Sridhar , FRIEDMAN, Robin , JACK, Gordon , GILLASPIE, Dane
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/1533 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2201/501
摘要： Electrochromic devices comprise first and second conductors, wherein at least one of the first and second conductors is a multi-layered conductor. The electrochromic devices further comprise an electrochromic stack between the conductors adjacent to a substrate. The at least one multi-layered conductor comprises a metal layer sandwiched between a first non-metal layer and a second non-metal layer such that the metal layer does not contact the electrochromic stack.
摘要翻译：电致变色装置包括第一和第二导体，其中第一和第二导体中的至少一个是多层导体。电致变色器件还包括在与衬底相邻的导体之间的电致变色堆叠。所述至少一个多层导体包括夹在第一非金属层和第二非金属层之间的金属层，使得金属层不接触电致变色堆叠。

3. 发明申请

WO2015168166A1 FABRICATION OF LOW DEFECTIVITY ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：低缺陷电致发光器件的制造
公开(公告)号：WO2015168166A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-05
申请号：PCT/US2015/028067
申请日：2015-04-28
申请人： VIEW, INC.
发明人： PRADHAN, Anshu A. , ROZBICKI, Robert T. , GILLASPIE, Dane , KAILASAM, Sridhar K.
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/1523 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/185 , C23C14/568 , G02F2202/06
摘要： Prior electrochromic devices frequently suffer from high levels of defectivity. The defects may be manifest as pin holes or spots where the electrochromic transition is impaired. This is unacceptable for many applications such as electrochromic architectural glass. Improved electrochromic devices with low defectivity can be fabricated by depositing certain layered components of the electrochromic device in a single integrated deposition system. While these layers are being deposited and/or treated on a substrate, for example a glass window, the substrate never leaves a controlled ambient environment, for example a low pressure controlled atmosphere having very low levels of particles. These layers may be deposited using physical vapor deposition. In certain embodiments, the device includes a counter electrode having an anodically coloring electrochromic material in combination with an additive.
摘要翻译：先前的电致变色器件经常遭受高水平的缺陷。缺陷可能表现为电致变色转变受损的针孔或斑点。这对于许多应用如电致变色建筑玻璃是不可接受的。具有低缺陷性的改进的电致变色器件可以通过将电致变色器件的某些分层部件沉积在单个集成沉积系统中来制造。虽然这些层在基底（例如玻璃窗）上沉积和/或处理，但是基底不会离开受控的周围环境，例如具有非常低水平的颗粒的低压控制气氛。可以使用物理气相沉积来沉积这些层。在某些实施方案中，该装置包括具有与添加剂组合的阳极着色电致变色材料的对电极。

4. 发明申请

WO2016085823A1 COUNTER ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电光器件用电极
公开(公告)号：WO2016085823A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-02
申请号：PCT/US2015/061995
申请日：2015-11-20
申请人： VIEW, INC.
发明人： GILLASPIE, Dane , KAILASAM, Sridhar, K. , ROZBICKI, Robert, T.
IPC分类号： G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 , B23K20/10 , C03C17/3417 , C03C2217/94 , C23C10/28 , C23C14/083 , C23C14/085 , C23C14/185 , C23C14/3407 , C23C14/5806 , C23C14/5853 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1555
摘要： The embodiments herein relate to electrochromic stacks, electrochromic devices, and methods and apparatus for making such stacks and devices. In various embodiments, an anodically coloring layer in an electrochromic stack or device is fabricated to include nickel tungsten tantalum oxide (NiWTaO). This material is particularly beneficial in that it is very transparent in its clear state.
摘要翻译：本文的实施例涉及电致变色堆叠，电致变色装置，以及用于制造这种堆叠和装置的方法和装置。在各种实施例中，制造电致变色堆叠或器件中的阳极着色层以包括镍钨氧化钽（NiWTaO）。这种材料是特别有益的，因为它在其明显的状态下是非常透明的。

5. 发明申请

WO2014124303A4 DEFECT-MITIGATION LAYERS IN ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2014124303A4
公开(公告)日：2014-08-14
申请号：PCT/US2014/015374
申请日：2014-02-07
申请人： VIEW, INC.
发明人： KAILASAM, Sridhar K. , FRIEDMAN, Robin , GILLASPIE, Dane , PRADHAN, Anshu A. , ROZBICKI, Robert T. , MEHTANI, Disha
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
摘要： Electrochromic devices and methods may employ the addition of a defect-mitigating insulating layer which prevents electronically conducting layers and/or electrochromically active layers from contacting layers of the opposite polarity and creating a short circuit in regions where defects form. In some embodiments, an encapsulating layer is provided to encapsulate particles and prevent them from ejecting from the device stack and risking a short circuit when subsequent layers are deposited. The insulating layer may have an electronic resistivity of between about 1 and 108 Ohm-cm. In some embodiments, the insulating layer contains one or more of the following metal oxides: aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, tin oxide, silicon aluminum oxide, cerium oxide, tungsten oxide, nickel tungsten oxide, and oxidized indium tin oxide. Carbides, nitrides, oxynitrides, and oxycarbides may also be used.

6. 发明申请

WO2017165834A1 COUNTER ELECTRODE MATERIAL FOR ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于电致变色器件的对电极材料
公开(公告)号：WO2017165834A1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-28
申请号：PCT/US2017/024120
申请日：2017-03-24
申请人： VIEW, INC.
发明人： PRADHAN, Anshu A. , ROZBICKI, Robert T. , GILLASPIE, Dane , KAILASAM, Sridhar K.
IPC分类号： G02F1/155
摘要： Various embodiments herein relate to electrochromic devices, methods of fabricating electrochromic devices, and apparatus for fabricating electrochromic devices. In a number of cases, the electrochromic device may be fabricated to include a particular counter electrode material. The counter electrode material may include a base anodically coloring material. The counter electrode material may further include one or more halogens. The counter electrode material may also include one or more additives.
摘要翻译：这里的各种实施例涉及电致变色器件，制造电致变色器件的方法以及用于制造电致变色器件的设备。在许多情况下，电致变色器件可以被制造成包括特定的对电极材料。对电极材料可以包括基底阳极着色材料。对电极材料可以进一步包含一种或多种卤素。对电极材料还可以包含一种或多种添加剂。

7. 发明申请

WO2017011272A1 COUNTER ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电光器件用电极
公开(公告)号：WO2017011272A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-19
申请号：PCT/US2016/041375
申请日：2016-07-07
申请人： VIEW, INC.
发明人： GILLASPIE, Dane , KAILASAM, Sridhar K. , ROZBICKI, Robert T.
IPC分类号： G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/1523
摘要： The embodiments herein relate to electrochromic stacks, electrochromic devices, and methods and apparatus for making such stacks and devices. In various embodiments, an anodically coloring layer in an electrochromic stack or device is fabricated to include a heterogeneous structure, for example a heterogeneous composition and/or morphology. Such heterogeneous anodically coloring layers can be used to better tune the properties of a device.
摘要翻译：本文的实施例涉及电致变色堆叠，电致变色装置，以及用于制造这种堆叠和装置的方法和装置。在各种实施例中，制造电致变色堆叠或器件中的阳极着色层以包括异质结构，例如异质组合物和/或形态。这种不均匀的阳极着色层可用于更好地调谐装置的性质。

8. 发明申请

WO2016100403A1 MITIGATING DEFECTS IN AN ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICE UNDER A BUS BAR 审中-公开
标题翻译：在总线下的电致发光器件中减少缺陷
公开(公告)号：WO2016100403A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-23
申请号：PCT/US2015/065910
申请日：2015-12-15
申请人： VIEW, INC
发明人： KAILASAM, Sridhar K. , SHRIVASTAVA, Dhairya , CAI, Zhiwei , ROZBICKI, Robert T., , GILLASPIE, Dane , MARTIN, Todd , PRADHAN, Anshu A. , PARKER, Ronald M.
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F2201/508
摘要： Methods are provided for fabricating electrochromic devices that mitigate formation of short circuits under a top bus bar without predetermining where top bus bars will be applied on the device. Devices fabricated using such methods may be deactivated under the top bus bar, or may include active material under the top bus bar. Methods of fabricating devices with active material under a top bus bar include depositing a modified top bus bar, fabricating self-healing layers in the electrochromic device, and modifying a top transparent conductive layer of the device prior to applying bus bars.
摘要翻译：提供了用于制造电致变色装置的方法，其减轻顶部母线下短路的形成，而不预先确定将顶部母线施加在装置上的位置。使用这种方法制造的装置可以在顶部母线下方停用，或者可以包括在顶部母线下的活性材料。在顶部母线下制造具有活性材料的器件的方法包括沉积改性的顶部母线，在电致变色器件中制造自愈层，以及在施加母线之前修改该器件的顶部透明导电层。

9. 发明申请

WO2016085764A1 COUNTER ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电光器件用电极
公开(公告)号：WO2016085764A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-02
申请号：PCT/US2015/061668
申请日：2015-11-19
申请人： VIEW, INC.
发明人： GILLASPIE, Dane , KAILASAM, Sridhar K. , ROZBICKI, Robert T.
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/1506 , C01G33/006 , C01G53/006 , C01P2004/64 , G02F1/1523 , G02F2001/1512
摘要： The embodiments herein relate to electrochromic stacks, electrochromic devices, and methods and apparatus for making such stacks and devices. In various embodiments, an anodically coloring layer in an electrochromic stack or device is fabricated to include nickel-tungsten-niobium-oxide (NiWNbO). This material is particularly beneficial in that it is very transparent in its clear state.
摘要翻译：本文的实施例涉及电致变色堆叠，电致变色装置，以及用于制造这种堆叠和装置的方法和装置。在各种实施方案中，制造电致变色堆叠或器件中的阳极着色层以包括镍 - 钨 - 氧化铌（NiWNbO）。这种材料是特别有益的，因为它在其明显的状态下是非常透明的。

10. 发明申请

WO2015168626A1 ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：WO2015168626A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-05
申请号：PCT/US2015/028899
申请日：2015-05-01
申请人： VIEW, INC.
发明人： GILLASPIE, Dane , KAILASAM, Sridhar K. , PRADHAN, Anshu A. , ROZBICKI, Robert T.
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/1555
摘要： Conventional electrochromic devices frequently suffer from poor reliability and poor performance. Improvements are made using entirely solid and inorganic materials. Electrochromic devices are fabricated by forming an ion conducting electronically-insulating interfacial region that serves as an IC layer. In some methods, the interfacial region is formed after formation of an electrochromic and a counter electrode layer. The interfacial region contains an ion conducting electronically-insulating material along with components of the electrochromic and/or the counter electrode layer. Materials and microstructure of the electrochromic devices provide improvements in performance and reliability over conventional devices. In various embodiments, a counter electrode is fabricated to include a base anodically coloring material and one or more additives.
摘要翻译：常规的电致变色器件经常具有差的可靠性和差的性能。使用完全固体和无机材料进行改进。通过形成用作IC层的离子传导电绝缘界面区域来制造电致变色器件。在一些方法中，在形成电致变色剂和对电极层之后形成界面区域。界面区域包含离子传导电绝缘材料以及电致变色和/或对电极层的成分。与常规设备相比，电致变色器件的材料和微结构提供了性能和可靠性的改进。在各种实施例中，制造对电极以包括基底阳极着色材料和一种或多种添加剂。

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