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    • 6. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD PERTAINING TO DETERMINING A SPATIALLY-VARIANT NORMAL TISSUE CONSTRAINT AS A FUNCTION OF DOSE DISTRIBUTION
    • 用于确定空间变异的正常组织约束的装置和方法作为剂量分布的功能
    • WO2014009564A1
    • 2014-01-16
    • PCT/EP2013/064903
    • 2013-07-15
    • VARIAN MEDICAL SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL AG
    • NORD, JannePELTOLA, Jarkko
    • A61N5/10
    • A61N5/1031A61N2005/1041
    • A control circuit optimizes a radiation-treatment plan (as regards treating at least one target volume for a given patient) by automatically determining a spatially-variant normal tissue constraint as a function, at least in part, of dose distribution for normal tissue that is proximal to the target volume. If desired, the control circuit can repeatedly determine spatially-variant normal tissue constraints while optimizing the radiation-treatment plan. This automatic determination can comprise evaluating dose distributions at specific different distances from the target volume. So configured, the control circuit can effect such evaluation by penalizing, during the optimization of the radiation-treatment plan, dose distribution levels that exceed a predetermined distribution property (such as an aggregation value for the dose values including, but not limited to, an average value of dose values for each of the given specific different distances) at a given one of the specific different distances.
    • 控制电路通过自动确定空间变异的正常组织约束作为至少部分由正常组织的剂量分布的函数来优化放射治疗计划(关于给定患者的至少一个目标体积) 靠近目标体积。 如果需要,控制电路可以在优化放射治疗计划的同时重复地确定空间变异的正常组织约束。 该自动确定可以包括在与目标体积不同的距离处评估剂量分布。 如此配置,控制电路可以通过在放射治疗计划的优化期间惩罚超过预定分布特性的剂量分布水平(例如剂量值的聚集值,包括但不限于 在给定的特定不同距离之间的给定特定不同距离的每个的剂量值的平均值)。