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1. 发明授权

US5766121A Method and device for making packets from packaging sheets, especially for cigarettes or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于从包装纸，特别是用于香烟等制造包的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5766121A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US647738
申请日：1996-05-15
申请人： Valter Spada
发明人： Valter Spada
IPC分类号： B31B50/62 , B65B51/02 , B31B1/62
CPC分类号： B65B51/026 , B31B1/00 , B31B2201/6017
摘要： A method and an apparatus for making packets from packaging sheets, especially for cigarettes or the like, which method involves folding or wrapping a preshaped packaging sheet (1), for example of paper or carton board, the packaging sheet (1) having parts (101, 101', 201, 201') for laying over each other, to at least one of which contact surfaces the adhesive is applied in order to fix the parts to each other. In order to fix the parts (101, 101', 201, 201') to each other a cold adhesive is used, that is an adhesive which is fluid at ambient temperature, whereas in order to hold said parts (101, 101', 201, 201') laid over each other in the formed condition of the packet, while the cold adhesive is drying, at least one spot of adhesive consisting of a hotmelt adhesive is applied to at least one of the opposing surfaces of at least one of the associated parts (101, 101', 201, 201') and in an area (17) not coinciding with the area (16) to which the cold adhesive is applied.
摘要翻译：一种用于从包装纸，特别是香烟等制造包装的方法和装置，该方法包括折叠或包装例如纸或纸板的预成型包装纸（1），包装片（1）具有部分 101,101'，201,201'），用于彼此铺设以将粘合剂施加到其中的至少一个接触表面，以将部件彼此固定。为了将部件（101,101'，201,201'）彼此固定，使用冷粘合剂，即在环境温度下为流体的粘合剂，而为了将所述部件（101,101'，201' 201,201'）在所述包装件的形成状态下彼此铺设，而所述冷粘合剂正在干燥，至少一个由热熔粘合剂组成的粘合剂点被施加到至少一个相对表面中的至少一个相关联的部件（101,101'，201,201'）和在与冷粘合剂施加到的区域（16）不重合的区域（17）中。

2. 发明授权

US5699893A Angular conveyor for fragile cylindrical objects, in cigarette packing machines 失效
标题翻译：用于脆性圆柱形物体的角输送机，在卷烟包装机中
公开(公告)号：US5699893A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US601518
申请日：1996-02-14
申请人： Valter Spada
发明人： Valter Spada
IPC分类号： B65B19/22 , B65G29/00
CPC分类号： B65B19/226
摘要： An angular conveyor for fragile cylindrical objects, particularly in cigarette packing machines, comprises a wheel (1) provided preferably with a plurality of peripheral cells (101) to house the cigarettes (G), these cells (101) being open at least at the perimeter of the wheel (1), and devices (12) for the at least partial closing of the open perimetrical ends of the cells (101), these devices consisting in particular of pairs of fingers mounted on finger-carrying elements (10) which can be moved alternately between a position of at least partial closure and one of opening of the said ends in synchronization with the steps of advance of the wheel (1), the oscillation of these elements being caused by annular cams (15) substantially coaxial with the wheel (1), these cams (15) being provided on both sides of the wheel (1) and being independent of the rotary motion of the wheel (1). According to the invention, the cams consist of what are known as three-dimensional cams (15). These are preferably of the positive type and are housed in sealed annular chambers (18).
摘要翻译：用于易碎圆柱形物体的角输送机，特别是在卷烟包装机中，包括：轮（1），其优选地设置有多个用于容纳香烟（G）的外围电池（101），这些电池（101）至少在轮（1）的周边和用于至少部分关闭电池（101）的开口周边末端的装置（12），这些装置特别包括安装在手指携带元件（10）上的手指对，可以在与车轮（1）的前进步骤同步的情况下，在至少部分关闭的位置和所述端部的打开中的一个之间交替移动，这些元件的振荡是由与环状凸轮（15）基本上同轴的环形凸轮轮（1），这些凸轮（15）设置在车轮（1）的两侧，并且与轮（1）的旋转运动无关。根据本发明，凸轮由所谓的三维凸轮（15）组成。这些优选为正型，并且容纳在密封的环形室（18）中。

3. 发明授权

US5522493A Supply hopper for delicate, rod-shaped products, in particular in cigarette packaging machines 失效
标题翻译：供应料斗用于精致的棒状产品，特别是卷烟包装机
公开(公告)号：US5522493A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US284142
申请日：1994-08-02
申请人： Valter Spada , Giuseppe Tosi
发明人： Valter Spada , Giuseppe Tosi
IPC分类号： B65B19/04 , B65G47/12
CPC分类号： B65B19/04
摘要： Supply hopper for delicate, rod-shaped products, in particular in cigarette packaging machines, which hopper (1) is provided in its lower part with a plurality of separate discharge channels (2), each of which is divided by means of intermediate walls (4) into several ducts (3) which are vertical and parallel to one another, in each of which ducts (3) there is formed at least one substantially vertical row of cigarettes (S) which are superimposed on one another, whereas above the upper end (104) of each intermediate wall (4) there is provided a roller (6) which is horizontal and parallel to the axis of the cigarettes (S) in the hopper (1), and is rotated, preferably with oscillatory motion. According to the invention, in order to prevent to a large extent the formation of bridges of cigarettes which block the ducts (3), the rollers (6) are disposed quincuncially relative to a horizontal plane, i.e. they are alternately offset parallel to one another upwards and downwards.
摘要翻译：供给料斗用于细腻的棒形产品，特别是在卷烟包装机中，该料斗（1）在其下部设有多个单独的排出通道（2），每个排放通道（2）通过中间壁 4）分成几个彼此垂直并平行的管道（3），其中每个管道（3）形成有至少一个基本上垂直的一排香烟（S），它们彼此重叠，而在上部每个中间壁（4）的端部（104）设置有水平并平行于料斗（1）中的香烟（S）的轴线的辊（6），并且优选地以振荡的方式旋转。根据本发明，为了在很大程度上防止堵塞管道（3）的卷烟桥梁的形成，辊子（6）相对于水平面呈楔形地布置，即它们彼此平行地交替地偏移向上和向下

4. 发明授权

US5457932A Device with a packaging wheel, for supplying sheets, in particular in cigarette packaging machines 失效
标题翻译：具有包装轮的装置，用于供应片材，特别是在卷烟包装机器中
公开(公告)号：US5457932A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-17
申请号：US301385
申请日：1994-09-07
申请人： Valter Spada , Giuseppe Tosi
发明人： Valter Spada , Giuseppe Tosi
IPC分类号： B65B19/22 , B65B49/00
CPC分类号： B65B19/228 , B65B19/226
摘要： A device with a packaging wheel, for supplying sheets, in particular in cigarette packaging machines, comprises means (20, 20') for collecting/positioning the packaging sheets (F) in a predetermined position, in a transfer station (T), between a cell (101) of a transfer drum (1) which accomodates a group of cigarettes (S) and an empty cigarette-carrying cell (102) of a folding drum (2) opposite. During transfer into the cell (102) of the folding drum (2), the group of cigarettes (S) draws the sheet (F) which is folded automatically in a U-shape around the cigarettes (S) by the cigarette-carrying cell (102). According to the invention, the collecting/positioning means (20, 20') consist of mechanical gripper means for grasping the packaging sheet (F) which are provided at least on the front side of each cigarette-carrying cell (101) of the transfer drum (1), with reference to the direction of rotation of the drum.
摘要翻译：具有包装轮的装置，特别是在卷烟包装机中提供片材的装置包括用于在传送站（T）中将包装纸（F）收集/定位在预定位置的装置（20,20'）之间，一个容纳一组香烟（S）的转鼓（1）的一个电池（101）和一个折叠鼓（2）相对的一个空的携带香烟的电池（102）。在转移到折叠滚筒（2）的单元（102）中时，该组香烟（S）拉伸纸张（F），该纸张（F）被香烟携带单元自动折叠成围绕香烟（S）的U形（102）。根据本发明，收集/定位装置（20,20'）由用于抓握包装片（F）的机械夹持装置组成，该包装片（F）至少设置在转运的每个香烟携带单元（101）的前侧上鼓（1），相对于滚筒的旋转方向。

5. 发明授权

US5775194A Device for making cuts in the direction of the advance of pieces of thin material 失效
标题翻译：用于切割薄片材料前进方向的装置
公开(公告)号：US5775194A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US594921
申请日：1996-01-31
申请人： Valter Spada
发明人： Valter Spada
IPC分类号： B26D7/26 , B31B50/22
CPC分类号： B26D7/2642 , B26D7/2614 , B26D7/2628 , B31B1/00 , B31B2201/147 , B31B2201/148 , Y10T83/4798 , Y10T83/9461 , Y10T83/9464
摘要： A device for making cuts in the direction of the advance of pieces of thin material, for example in slips of paper along the path on which they are fed, includes a cutter carrying drum (1) and a cutting bed drum (2) rotating in opposite directions to each other. The drum (1) carries at least one peripheral cutter (3, 3', 3") whose cutting edge (103) is orientated in the direction of advance of the pieces of material and is curved coaxially with the drum (1), projecting radially beyond it. The cutter (3, 3', 3") is fixed on the cutter carrying drum (1) by a removable (5, 7) base (4, 4', 4") which has an intrinsic elasticity provided by slits such that it provides a certain spring support of the cutter (3, 3', 3") alternatively and in combination in the radial direction and in the direction of oscillation about an axis transverse to the cutting edge (103) of the cutter (3, 3', 3"), in particular substantially parallel to the axis of the drum (1).
摘要翻译：用于在沿着它们被供给的路径的纸张的前进方向上切割薄片材料的方向的装置包括切割器承载滚筒（1）和切割床滚筒（2），该切割床滚筒相反的方向。滚筒（1）承载至少一个周边切割器（3,3'，3“），其切割边缘（103）沿着材料片的前进方向定向并且与滚筒（1）同轴弯曲，径向突出超过它。刀具（3,3'，3“）通过可拆卸（5,7）底座（4,4'，4”）固定在切割器承载滚筒（1）上，该基座具有由狭缝在切割器（3）的切割刃（103）的轴线的横向方向和绕振动方向交替地并且组合地提供切割器（3,3'，3“）的一定的弹簧支撑。，3'，3“），特别是基本上平行于滚筒（1）的轴线。

6. 发明授权

US5701718A Processing machine, particularly a packing machine for cigarettes or similar 失效
标题翻译：加工机，特别是香烟或类似的包装机
公开(公告)号：US5701718A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US684208
申请日：1996-07-19
申请人： Valter Spada
发明人： Valter Spada
IPC分类号： B65B19/02 , B65B59/04
CPC分类号： B65B19/02 , B65B59/04
摘要： A processing machine, particularly a packing machine for cigarettes or similar, includes a plurality of operating units which execute various steps of processing which are synchronized with each other and follow a predetermined system of operation. The machine has a modular unit construction, consisting of a table or bed (1) which forms a horizontal, or substantially horizontal, plane (101) acting as an upper support for the various operating units (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18) and lower housings (201, 301) for further operating units (20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28), all the operating units being made in prefabricated form.
摘要翻译：一种处理机，特别是用于香烟或类似物品的包装机，包括执行各种相互同步的步骤的多个操作单元，并遵循预定的操作系统。该机器具有模块化单元结构，包括一个桌子或床（1），它形成水平或基本上水平的平面（101），该平面（101）用作各种操作单元（2,3,4,5,6 ，7,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18）和用于另外的操作单元（20,22,23,25,26,27,28）的下壳体（201,301），全部运营单位是预制形式。

7. 发明授权

US5657609A Method for forming hard packets, in particular for cigarettes of the like, cigarettes packaging machine and collar for implementing the said method 失效
标题翻译：用于形成硬包的方法，特别是用于类似香烟的香烟包装机和衣领，用于实施所述方法
公开(公告)号：US5657609A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US568368
申请日：1995-12-06
申请人： Valter Spada , Gianfranco Isani
发明人： Valter Spada , Gianfranco Isani
IPC分类号： B65B19/20 , B65D85/10 , B65B61/00
CPC分类号： B65B61/20 , B65B19/20 , B65B19/228 , B65D85/1045
摘要： In a method for forming a hard packet with a flip-up lid (2), in particular for cigarettes or the like, the package is produced by folding a preformed blank around an ordered group of cigarettes (12). During the formation of the packet a collar (3) and a message-bearing coupon (4, 4') are also fed in. The collar (3) is placed between the front face (101) of the box part (1), partly projecting beyond it, on the open side facing the lid (2). The coupon (4, 4') is removably inserted between the collar (3) and the group of cigarettes (12). In the method, the coupon (4, 4') is coupled to the collar (3) and both are then coupled, held together in the correct reciprocal position by use of suction, to the group of cigarettes (12) before the packet-forming stage, at least one aperture (503) being made in a part (403) of the collar which is inside the box part (1), the coupon (4, 4') being additionally held by use of suction via this aperture (503).
摘要翻译：在用于形成具有翻盖（2）的硬包装盒的方法中，特别是用于香烟或类似物品，通过将预制坯料折叠成有序的一组香烟（12）来制造包装。在包装物的形成过程中，衣领（3）和消息承载券（4,4'）也被送入。衣领（3）被放置在盒子部分（1）的前面（101）之间，部分地突出超过它，在面向盖（2）的敞开侧。优惠券（4,4'）可拆卸地插入到衣领（3）和香烟组（12）之间。在该方法中，优惠券（4,4'）联接到套环（3），然后两者在包装盒之前通过使用抽吸在一组香烟（12）中被连接在一起，保持在正确的往复位置。至少一个开口（503）被制成位于盒部分（1）内部的套环的一部分（403）中，优惠券（4,4'）通过使用该孔的吸力另外保持 503）。

8. 发明授权

US5564556A Belt conveyor device, for groups of delicate rod-shaped objects, especially in cigarette packaging machines 失效
标题翻译：皮带输送装置，适用于一些精致的棒状物体，特别是卷烟包装机
公开(公告)号：US5564556A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US388418
申请日：1995-02-14
申请人： Valter Spada , Giuseppe Tosi
发明人： Valter Spada , Giuseppe Tosi
IPC分类号： B65B19/10 , B65G17/32 , B65G47/38
CPC分类号： B65B19/10 , B65G17/326 , B65G2201/02 , B65G2201/0226
摘要： A belt conveyor device for groups of delicate rod-shaped objects, especially in cigarette packaging machines, which device includes a continuous conveyor belt (3) travelling around pulleys (4, 5), at least one of which is driven, and attached to whose outer face are a plurality of conveyor housings (6) each for one group of delicate rod-shaped objects (S, S', S"), housing (6) are equidistant form each other and carried stepwise in succession from a loading station to an unloading station, these stations being situated near two opposite ends of the conveyor belt (3). The conveyor housings (6) consist of two separate and mutually complementary parts (106, 206) divided at at least one plane transverse to the plane defined by the conveyor belt (3) and transverse to the direction of advance of the conveyor belt (3), each housing part (106) being attached firmly to the conveyor belt (3) independently of the other associated housing part (206).
摘要翻译：一种皮带传送装置，用于一组精巧的棒状物体，特别是在卷烟包装机中，该装置包括一个沿着滑轮（4,5）行进的连续输送带（3），其中至少一个被驱动并连接到其上外表面是多个输送器壳体（6），每个输送器壳体（6）分别用于一组精巧的棒状物体（S，S'，S“），壳体（6）彼此等距形成并且从装载站到卸货站，这些站位于传送带（3）的两个相对端附近。传送器壳体（6）由两个分开的并且相互互补的部分（106,206）组成，该部分在至少一个横向于由传送带（3）限定的平面并且横向于传送带（3）的前进方向的平面上分开），每个壳体部分（106）独立于另一个相关联的壳体部分（206）牢固地附接到传送带（3）。

9. 发明授权

US5461841A Device for feeding wrapper sheets, especially for use in cigarette packing machines 失效
标题翻译：用于喂食包装纸的装置，特别适用于卷烟包装机
公开(公告)号：US5461841A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US207052
申请日：1994-03-08
申请人： Valter Spada , Giuseppe Tosi
发明人： Valter Spada , Giuseppe Tosi
IPC分类号： B65B19/22 , B65B11/32
CPC分类号： B65B19/228
摘要： Device for feeding sheets of, for example, foil, especially for use in cigarette packing machines, with a drum (7) having cells (2') in which the sheets (8) are folded around individual groups (3) of cigarettes (S) as each group (3) of cigarettes (S) is transferred from a transfer drum (1) having cells (2) to the folding drum (7) at a transfer point (T) where the cigarette-carrying cells (2, 2') of the two drums (1, 7) coincide face to face and to where the sheet (8) is fed in a predetermined position with respect to the group (3) of cigarettes (S) and between the cells (2, 2') of the two drums (1, 7) by a pick-up/positioning device (14, 114) associated with the transfer drum (1). The sheet (8) pick-up/positioning device consists of a separate pick-up/positioning drum (14, 114) supported coaxially with the transfer drum (1) and rotated (21) independently of it.
摘要翻译：用于将特别用于卷烟包装机的箔片（例如箔片）馈送到具有单元（2）的滚筒（7）的装置中，其中薄片（8）围绕卷烟组（3）折叠），因为每组香烟（S）在转运点（T）从转运点（T）从具有电池（2）的转印鼓（1）转移到卷烟携带单元（2,2）两个滚筒（1,7）之间的重合（1）与薄片（8）相对于香烟组（3）的预定位置相对并且在单元（2）通过与转印鼓（1）相关联的拾取/定位装置（14,114），两个鼓（1,7）的“''''''。片材（8）拾取/定位装置由独立的拾取/定位鼓（14,114）组成，其与转印鼓（1）同轴地支撑并与其独立地旋转（21）。

10. 发明授权

US4785832A Device for dividing a continuous web of wrapping material into successive single sections 失效
标题翻译：用于将连续的包装材料卷材分成连续的单个部分的装置
公开(公告)号：US4785832A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-22
申请号：US916733
申请日：1986-10-08
申请人： Gian L. Gherardi , Valter Spada
发明人： Gian L. Gherardi , Valter Spada
IPC分类号： A24C5/47 , B26D1/62 , B26D7/26 , A24C5/56
CPC分类号： B26D7/265 , A24C5/473 , B26D1/626 , B26D7/2614 , Y10T83/4844
摘要： A device for dividing a continuous web of wrapping material into successive single sections of the same length, particularly for dividing a web of wrapping material into successive single bands used in the manufacture of filter-tipped cigarettes. The device includes a rotary cutting roller with one or more angularly equispaced peripheral radial blades, the cutting edge of which is parallel to the axis of a shaft for driving in rotation the said cutting roller (1). The blade or blades are each secured to a bridge-shaped blade-carrying member which by elastic deformation is elastically yieldable in the radial direction and can be completely or partly made from the skirt of the cutting roller fastened to the roller or from a block added and secured to the skirt.
摘要翻译：一种用于将连续的包装材料卷材分成相同长度的连续单个部分的装置，特别是用于将包装材料卷材分成用于制造过滤嘴香烟的连续单个带。该装置包括具有一个或多个角度等间隔的周向径向叶片的旋转切割辊，其切割边平行于轴的轴线，用于驱动旋转所述切割辊（1）。叶片或叶片各自固定到桥状刀片承载构件，该构件通过弹性变形在径向方向上可弹性地屈服，并且可以完全或部分地由紧固到辊的切割辊的裙部或从添加的块并固定在裙子上。

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