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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Partially combustible propellant charge igniter
    • 部分可燃推进剂充电点火器
    • US4492167A
    • 1985-01-08
    • US496256
    • 1983-05-19
    • Uwe BredeAlfred HorrHorst Penner
    • Uwe BredeAlfred HorrHorst Penner
    • F42C19/08F42B9/08
    • F42C19/0826F42C19/083
    • A partially combustible propellant charge igniter in which combustible ignition-conducting tubes can be more advantageously separated. The igniter includes a metallic bottom piece accommodating an igniter charge therein, a centrally arranged ignition gas guide chamber in communication with the igniter charge for guiding ignition gas therefrom and a combustible ignition-conducting tube accommodating a propagation charge. The ignition-conducting tube is inserted into the bottom piece and extends outwardly therefrom with the propagation charge being arranged in the region of the ignition-conducting tube which extends outwardly from the bottom piece. The igniter includes at least one cavity accommodating a separating charge and being at least partially delimited by a wall of the ignition gas guide chamber and the ignition-conducting tube inserted in the bottom piece, and a nozzle for establishing a communicating connection of the cavity to the portion of the ignition-conducting tube accommodating the propagation charge. The nozzle enables the escape of gases produced by the separating charge after ignition of the separating charge.
    • 一种部分可燃的推进剂充电点火器,其中可以更有利地分离可燃点火导管。 点火器包括在其中容纳点火器电荷的金属底部件,与用于引导点火气体的点火器装料连通的中心布置的点火气体引导室和容纳传播电荷的可燃点火传导管。 点火传导管被插入到底部件中并向外延伸,传播电荷被布置在从底部件向外延伸的点火传导管的区域中。 点火器包括容纳分离电荷的至少一个空腔,并且至少部分地由点火气体引导室的壁和插入到底部件中的点火导电管壁以及用于建立腔体与 点火传导管的容纳传播电荷的部分。 喷嘴能够在分离装料着火之后逃离由分离装置产生的气体。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Partially combustible propellant charge igniter
    • 部分可燃推进剂充电点火器
    • US4674405A
    • 1987-06-23
    • US819847
    • 1986-01-17
    • Uwe BredeAlfred HorrHeinz Reiss
    • Uwe BredeAlfred HorrHeinz Reiss
    • F42C19/08
    • F42C19/0826F42C19/083F42C19/12
    • A partially combustible propellant charge igniter has a bottom piece with primer charge and an ignition gas guide tube adjoining this primer charge, with a combustible tube containing the booster charge, the internal diameter of this latter tube being larger than that of the ignition gas guide tube, and a cavity containing a separating charge between the ignition gas guide tube and the combustible tube. A communicating opening is provided between the propagation charge and the separating charge. The communicating opening comprises at least one bore in a valve bonnet, valve means being provided which, in case of excess pressure in the cavity with respect to the booster charge close the bores at least partially, so that ignition of the separating charge takes place essentially through the bore.
    • 部分可燃的推进剂充电点火器具有底部装有底漆的底部件和邻接该底漆装料的点火气体导向管,其中包含增压器的可燃管,该管的内径大于点火气体导管的内径 ,以及包含点火气体引导管和可燃管之间的分离电荷的空腔。 在传播电荷和分离电荷之间提供连通开口。 连通开口包括阀门帽中的至少一个孔,提供阀装置,其在空腔中相对于增压器充气的过度压力至少部分地闭合孔时,使得分离装料的点燃基本上发生 通过孔。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Liquified gas-containing generator for an inflatable impact protection
cushion for protecting a motor-vehicle occupant against injury
    • 液化气体发生器,用于充气冲击保护垫,用于保护机动车辆乘客免受伤害
    • US5660803A
    • 1997-08-26
    • US162896
    • 1993-12-08
    • Uwe BredeAlfred HorrJosef KraftHeinz Riess
    • Uwe BredeAlfred HorrJosef KraftHeinz Riess
    • B60R21/264B60R21/16B60R21/20B60R21/217B60R21/26C06D5/00
    • B60R21/2171B60R21/264
    • A liquified gas-containing generator has a casing in which a reaction container containing liquified gas is accommodated. So as to trigger combustion of the liquified gas a puncture element with an overflow channel is driven into the reaction container. The kinetic energy for the puncture element is generated pyrotechnically by initiation of an ignition element. The ignition gases of the ignition element pass via the overflow channel into the interior of the reaction container where these gases induce combustion of the liquified gas. The combustion gases arising thereby pass via the overflow channel out of the reaction container into a hollow space in which the puncture element is arranged. The hollow space is sealed in relation to a discharge passage by a bursting membrane. This bursting membrane bursts open when a minimum pressure of the combustion gases is reached and thereby opens the way for discharge of the combustion gases out of the casing via the discharge passage.
    • 含液化气体发生器具有容纳液化气体的反应容器的壳体。 为了触发液化气体的燃烧,具有溢流通道的穿刺元件被驱动进入反应容器。 穿刺元件的动能通过启动点火元件而被烟火产生。 点火元件的点火气体经由溢流通道进入反应容器的内部,在这些内部,这些气体引起液化气体的燃烧。 由此产生的燃烧气体经由溢流通道从反应容器中流入穿孔元件的中空空间。 中空空间通过破裂膜相对于排放通道密封。 当达到燃烧气体的最小压力时,该破裂膜爆裂,从而打开通过排放通道将燃烧气体排出壳体的方式。