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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Anode and battery
    • 阳极和电池
    • US07459233B2
    • 2008-12-02
    • US11670249
    • 2007-02-01
    • Isamu KonishiikeTomoo TakadaKenichi KawaseYukio Miyaki
    • Isamu KonishiikeTomoo TakadaKenichi KawaseYukio Miyaki
    • H01M4/36
    • H01M4/134H01M4/38H01M4/386H01M4/66H01M4/661H01M4/667H01M4/70H01M10/0431H01M10/052H01M2004/027Y10T428/12806Y10T428/12944
    • The invention provides an anode capable of relaxing stress due to expansion and shrinkage of an anode active material layer associated with charge and discharge, or an anode capable of reducing structural destruction of the anode active material layer and reactivity between the anode active material layer and an electrolyte associated with charge and discharge, and a battery using it. The anode active material layer contains an element capable of forming an alloy with Li, for example, at least one from the group consisting of simple substances, alloys, and compounds of Si or Ge. An interlayer containing a material having superelasticity or shape-memory effect is provided between an anode current collector and the anode active material layer. Otherwise, the anode current collector is made of the material having superelasticity or shape-memory effect. Otherwise, a thin film layer containing the material having superelasticity or shape-memory effect is formed on the anode active material layer.
    • 本发明提供了一种能够缓和由于充放电相关的负极活性物质层的膨胀和收缩引起的应力的阳极,或能够减少阳极活性物质层的结构破坏的阳极和负极活性物质层与阳极活性物质层之间的反应性 与充电和放电相关的电解质,以及使用它的电池。 负极活性物质层含有能够与Li形成合金的元素,例如与单体,合金,Si或Ge的化合物中的至少一种。 在阳极集电体和阳极活性物质层之间设置含有具有超弹性或形状记忆效应的材料的中间层。 否则,阳极集电器由具有超弹性或形状记忆效应的材料制成。 否则,在阳极活性物质层上形成含有超弹性或形状记忆效果的材料的薄膜层。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Battery
    • 电池
    • US07416817B2
    • 2008-08-26
    • US10713969
    • 2003-11-14
    • Kenichi KawaseTomoo TakadaYukio Miyaki
    • Kenichi KawaseTomoo TakadaYukio Miyaki
    • H01M6/16
    • H01M4/13H01M4/0421H01M4/0497H01M4/131H01M4/134H01M4/139H01M4/1395H01M4/38H01M4/386H01M4/387H01M4/525H01M10/052H01M10/0567H01M10/0587
    • The invention provides a battery which can improve cycle characteristics by forming a more stable and stronger film on the surface of an anode active material layer. A cathode and an anode are layered with a separator in between. The anode has an anode collector and the anode active material layer. The anode active material layer contains Si, Sn, or an alloy thereof, and formed by vapor-phase method, liquid phase method, or sinter method. It is preferable that the anode active material layer is alloyed with the anode collector on at least a part of interface between the anode active material layer and the anode collector. The separator is impregnated with an electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution contains cyclic carbonic ester having saturated bonds such as vinylene carbonate and vinylethylene carbonate as a solvent. Consequently, a strong and stable film is formed on the surface of the anode active material layer, and decomposition of the electrolyte solution in the anode is inhibited.
    • 本发明提供了一种通过在阳极活性材料层的表面上形成更稳定和更强的膜来改善循环特性的电池。 阴极和阳极之间用隔膜分层。 阳极具有阳极集电体和负极活性物质层。 阳极活性物质层含有Si,Sn或其合金,通过气相法,液相法或烧结法形成。 优选的是,阳极活性物质层与阳极集电体在阳极活性物质层和阳极集电体的界面的至少一部分上合金化。 隔膜用电解质溶液浸渍。 电解液含有碳酸亚乙烯酯和碳酸乙烯亚乙酯作为溶剂的具有饱和键的环状碳酸酯。 因此,在负极活性物质层的表面形成强而稳定的膜,并且抑制阳极中的电解液的分解。