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1. 发明授权

US5242579A Control method for solvent refining lubricating oils 失效
标题翻译：溶剂精炼润滑油的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US5242579A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-07
申请号：US678089
申请日：1991-04-01
申请人： Theodore C. Mead , Avilino Sequeira, Jr.
发明人： Theodore C. Mead , Avilino Sequeira, Jr.
IPC分类号： C10G21/30
CPC分类号： C10G21/30 , C10G2400/10
摘要： In a solvent refining process a naphthenic lubricating oil feedstock is solvent extracted to yield a primary aromatics-lean raffinate and a primary aromatics-rich extract. Polynuclear aromatic content of primary raffinate is controlled by manipulating extraction temperature and solvent dosage. Primary extract is separated (settled) to form a secondary raffinate and a secondary extract. Secondary raffinate is recycled to solvent extraction. The refractive index of secondary raffinate is controlled by manipulating settling temperature and antisolvent dosage. The refractive index of secondary raffinate is maintained at or below the refractive index of feedstock. An improved yield of primary raffinate of a specified polynuclear aromatic content is achieved.
摘要翻译：在溶剂精制过程中，将环烷润滑油原料溶剂萃取，得到一级芳烃贫残余液和富含芳烃的初级萃取物。主要萃余液的多核芳烃含量通过操作提取温度和溶剂用量来控制。将主要提取物分离（沉降）以形成二级萃余液和二级提取物。将二次萃余液再循环至溶剂萃取。二次萃余液的折射率通过操纵沉降温度和反溶剂剂量来控制。二次提余液的折射率维持在原料的折射率以下。实现了特定多核芳烃含量的初级萃余液的提高的产率。

2. 发明授权

US4294689A Solvent refining process 失效
标题翻译：溶剂精制工艺
公开(公告)号：US4294689A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-13
申请号：US121571
申请日：1980-02-14
申请人： Avilino Sequeira, Jr. , Benjamin F. Smith, Jr. , Theodore C. Mead
发明人： Avilino Sequeira, Jr. , Benjamin F. Smith, Jr. , Theodore C. Mead
IPC分类号： C10G21/28 , C10G21/20
CPC分类号： C10G21/28 , C10G2400/10
摘要： An improved process for solvent refining lubricating oil base stocks from petroleum fractions containing both aromatic and non-aromatic constituents utilizing N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone as a selective solvent for aromatic hydrocarbons wherein the refined oil fraction and the extract fraction are freed of final traces of solvent by stripping with gaseous ammonia.The process has several advantages over conventional processes including a savings in energy required for the solvent refining process, and reduced corrosion of the process equipment.
摘要翻译：用于使用N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮作为芳族烃的选择性溶剂的含有芳香族和非芳香族成分的石油馏分的溶剂精制润滑油基础油的改进方法，其中精制油馏分和萃取馏分不含最终痕迹的溶剂，用气态氨汽提。该方法具有优于常规方法的几个优点，包括减少溶剂精制过程所需的能量，并减少工艺设备的腐蚀。

3. 发明授权

US4866632A Control means and method for solvent refining unit 失效
标题翻译：溶剂精炼装置的控制方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US4866632A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US121693
申请日：1987-11-16
申请人： Theodore C. Mead , Betty J. Morris
发明人： Theodore C. Mead , Betty J. Morris
IPC分类号： C10G21/30
CPC分类号： C10G21/30
摘要： The control system and method of the present invention controls a solvent refining unit which treats charge oil with a solvent in a refining tower to yield raffinate and extract-mix, strippers separate the solvent from the raffinate and from the extract-mix to provide refined waxy oil and extract oil, respectively. The solvent is returned to the tower and the refined waxy oil is subsequently dewaxed to provide refined oil. The present invention includes a device which senses the flow rate of the charge oil and provides a corresponding charge oil flow rate signal. The flow rate of the charge oil is controlled in accordance with the charge oil flow rate signal and a control signal. The temperature of the extract oil is sensed and a corresponding temperature signal provided. The temperature signal is used in controlling the temperature of the extract oil in cooperation with a second control signal. A parameter related to the quality of the charge oil and the refined oil and the extract-mix is sensed and corresponding parameter signals provided. A computer provides the first control signal to control the charge oil flow rate and the second control signal to control the temperature in accordance with the sensed charge oil flow rate, the extract oil temperature and the sensed quality parameter signals to achieve an optimum charge oil flow rate-yield operating condition.
摘要翻译：本发明的控制系统和方法控制一种溶剂精制装置，其在澄清塔中用溶剂处理电荷油以产生萃余液和萃取 - 混合物，汽提塔将溶剂与萃余液和提取物混合物分离，以提供精制蜡质油和提取油分别。溶剂返回塔中，精制的蜡质油随后脱蜡以提供精制油。本发明包括检测充电油的流量并提供相应的充电油流量信号的装置。充油的流量根据充油流量信号和控制信号进行控制。检测提取油的温度并提供相应的温度信号。温度信号用于与第二控制信号协同控制提取油的温度。检测与充电油，精炼油和萃取混合物质量相关的参数，并提供相应的参数信号。计算机提供第一控制信号以控制充电油流量和第二控制信号，以根据感测的充电油流量，提取油温度和感测质量参数信号来控制温度，以实现最佳充电油流速率收益率操作条件。

4. 发明授权

US4145273A Transformer oil processing 失效
标题翻译：变压器油加工
公开(公告)号：US4145273A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-20
申请号：US811335
申请日：1977-06-29
申请人： Theodore C. Mead , Avilino Sequeira, Jr. , Norman R. Odell
发明人： Theodore C. Mead , Avilino Sequeira, Jr. , Norman R. Odell
IPC分类号： C10G27/04 , C10G27/12 , C10G67/12 , C10G67/14 , H01B3/22 , C10G27/00 , C10G34/00
CPC分类号： H01B3/22 , C10G2400/12
摘要： A transformer oil processing sequence is disclosed. The process comprises contacting a naphthenic based oil with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a permanganate under mild oxidation conditions of temperature and pressure and caustic washing the resultant product. The caustic washed product is then subjected to two pass hydrogenation to provide a transformer oil having superior Doble oxidation resistance values.

5. 发明授权

US3996786A Means for on-line determination of boiling point properties of crude oil 失效
标题翻译：用于在线测定原油沸点特性的方法
公开(公告)号：US3996786A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-14
申请号：US644500
申请日：1975-12-29
申请人： Theodore C. Mead , Charles W. Harrison , Irene W. Kwan
发明人： Theodore C. Mead , Charles W. Harrison , Irene W. Kwan
IPC分类号： G01N25/08 , G01N33/28
CPC分类号： G01N33/2823 , G01N25/08 , G01N33/287
摘要： On-line sensors sense the kinematic viscosity, the infrared absorption, at a predetermined wavelength, the ultraviolet absorption of a predetermined wavelength, and the sulfur content of crude oil and corresponding signals are provided to a computer circuit. The computer circuit solves the equation:M%BP={--C.sub.1 +C.sub.2 [ln(IRxC.sub.3)]+C.sub.4 [lnUV]--C.sub.5 S--C.sub.6 [ln(IRxC.sub.3)](lnUV)+C.sub.7 [ln(IRxC.sub.3)]S}lnKVwhere M%BP is a particular percent boiling point property of crude oil, IR is the infrared absorption of the crude oil, S is the sulfur content of the crude oil, KV is the kinematic viscosity of the crude oil, UV is the ultraviolet absorption of the crude oil and C.sub.1 through C.sub.7 are constants.
摘要翻译：在线传感器感测到预定波长的运动粘度，红外吸收，预定波长的紫外吸收和原油的硫含量以及相应的信号被提供给计算机电路。计算机电路解决方程：

6. 发明授权

US5171426A Control method for solvent refining lubricating oils 失效
标题翻译：溶剂精炼润滑油的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US5171426A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US678087
申请日：1991-04-01
申请人： Theodore C. Mead , William H. Stein
发明人： Theodore C. Mead , William H. Stein
IPC分类号： C10G21/30
CPC分类号： C10G21/30
摘要： In a solvent refining process a lubricating oil stock is solvent extracted to yield a primary aromatics-lean raffinate and a primary aromatics-rich extract. Aromatics content of primary raffinate is controlled by manipulating extraction temperature and solvent dosage. Primary extract is separated (settled) to form a secondary raffinate and a secondary extract. The aromatics content of secondary extract is controlled by manipulating settling temperature.
摘要翻译：在溶剂精制过程中，将溶剂萃取的润滑油原料产生一级稀芳烃残余物和富含芳烃的初级萃取物。主要萃余液的芳烃含量通过操作提取温度和溶剂用量来控制。将主要提取物分离（沉降）以形成二级萃余液和二级提取物。二次提取物的芳烃含量通过操纵沉降温度来控制。

7. 发明授权

US4504376A Urea dewaxing of naphthene oils 失效
标题翻译：尿素脱蜡环烷油
公开(公告)号：US4504376A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-12
申请号：US598101
申请日：1984-04-09
申请人： Theodore C. Mead , James H. Wright
发明人： Theodore C. Mead , James H. Wright
IPC分类号： C10G73/24
CPC分类号： C10G73/24
摘要： In an improved urea dewaxing process a urea/alcohol slurry chilled to 60.degree. F. to 65.degree. F. is added to a naphthenic distillate chilled to 60.degree. F. to 65.degree. F. to produce a refrigerator oil with improved low temperature properties.
摘要翻译：在改进的尿素脱蜡方法中，将冷却至60°至65°F的尿素/醇浆料加入到冷却至60°F至65°F的环烷馏分中以产生具有改善的低温性能的冷冻机油。

8. 发明授权

US4140618A Transformer oil processing 失效
标题翻译：变压器油加工
公开(公告)号：US4140618A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-20
申请号：US811334
申请日：1977-06-29
申请人： Theodore C. Mead , Norman R. Odell
发明人： Theodore C. Mead , Norman R. Odell
IPC分类号： C10G27/04 , C10G67/12 , C10G34/00
CPC分类号： C10G27/04 , C10G2400/12
摘要： A transformer oil processing sequence is disclosed. The process comprises contacting a naphthenic based oil with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a free radical initiating catalyst under mild oxidation conditions of temperature and pressure, fractionally distilling the resultant product and then hydrogenating the oil.
摘要翻译：公开了变压器油处理顺序。该方法包括在温和和压力的温和氧化条件下，在自由基引发催化剂的存在下，使环烷基油与含氧气体接触，分馏出所得产物，然后使油氢化。

9. 发明授权

US3982422A Means for measuring the wax content of waxy oil 失效
标题翻译：测定蜡质油中蜡含量的方法
公开(公告)号：US3982422A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-28
申请号：US575760
申请日：1975-05-08
申请人： Charles W. Harrison , Theodore C. Mead , Howard R. Moreland , Frank L. Barger
发明人： Charles W. Harrison , Theodore C. Mead , Howard R. Moreland , Frank L. Barger
IPC分类号： G01N33/26 , G01N33/28 , G01N11/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/2888
摘要： The 50% boiling point, the gravity and the viscosity of waxy oil are sensed by sensors which provide corresponding signals. A computing circuit connected to the sensors provides a signal corresponding to the wax content of the waxy oil in accordance with the signals from the sensors and equations hereinafter disclosed.
摘要翻译：蜡质油的50％沸点，重力和粘度由提供相应信号的传感器检测。连接到传感器的计算电路根据下文所公开的传感器和方程式的信号提供对应于蜡质油的蜡含量的信号。

10. 发明授权

US5332529A Electric discharge machine process and fluid 失效
标题翻译：放电机工艺和流体
公开(公告)号：US5332529A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-26
申请号：US846106
申请日：1992-03-05
申请人： Theodore C. Mead , Douglas H. Culpon, Jr.
发明人： Theodore C. Mead , Douglas H. Culpon, Jr.
IPC分类号： B23H1/08 , H01B3/20 , H01B3/24
CPC分类号： H01B3/20 , B23H1/08
摘要： An electric discharge machine fluid has been discovered. The fluid comprises a naphthene oil and 0.15 to 0.50 wt % 1,6-hexamethylene bis(3,5-ditertiarybutyl-4-hydroxycinnamate). The fluid was found to increase the breakdown voltage of the fluid and to stabilize oxidative deterioration.
摘要翻译：已经发现放电机液体。流体包含环烷油和0.15-0.50重量％的1,6-己二烯双（3,5-二叔丁基-4-羟基肉桂酸酯）。发现流体增加流体的击穿电压并稳定氧化劣化。

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