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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Infrared light detector
    • 红外光检测器
    • US08304731B2
    • 2012-11-06
    • US12527614
    • 2008-02-01
    • Susumu KomiyamaZhenghua AnTakeji Ueda
    • Susumu KomiyamaZhenghua AnTakeji Ueda
    • H01L31/00
    • H01L31/112B82Y10/00B82Y20/00H01L31/035209
    • An infrared light detector with an infrared light sensitivity thereof further improved. According to the infrared light detector, an isolated region of a first electronic layer is switched between a “disconnected status” and a “connected status”. Under the connected status, saturation of an electrostatic charge quantity of the isolated region in the disconnected status is eliminated, and consequently, saturation of a variation amount of an electrical conductivity of a second electronic layer is eliminated. Therefore, the infrared light sensitivity is further improved by time integration of the variation amount of the electrical conductivity of the second electronic layer.
    • 具有红外光敏感性的红外光检测器进一步提高。 根据红外光检测器,第一电子层的隔离区域在断开状态和连接状态之间切换。 在连接状态下,消除了断开状态下的隔离区域的静电电荷量的饱和,从而消除了第二电子层的电导率的变化量的饱和。 因此,通过第二电子层的电导率的变化量的时间积分,进一步提高红外光的灵敏度。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Infrared Photodetector
    • 红外光电检测器
    • US20070215860A1
    • 2007-09-20
    • US11631290
    • 2005-07-06
    • Susumu KomiyamaZhenghua AnJeng-Chung Cheng
    • Susumu KomiyamaZhenghua AnJeng-Chung Cheng
    • H01L31/00
    • B82Y10/00H01L27/14649H01L29/7613H01L31/02327H01L31/035209H01L31/035218H01L31/112
    • An infrared photodetector that is capable of efficiently detecting single photon over an extensive range of wavelengths from several μm to several hundreds of μm and is suitable for arraying, and wherein an oscillatory electric field of a single infrared photon (37) parallel to a plane of the patch section (36) of a microstrip antenna when the photon is incident to cause the latter to resonate therewith is converted to an oscillatory electric field (38z) in a z direction, which an electron (39) in a quantum dot (24a) in its base state subband (30) is allowed to absorb, thereby being excited to a first excitation state subband (31) to tunnel through a potential barrier (32) and set free to escape into a quantum well (26) in a −z direction where it is absorbed. An electric field by ionization of the quantum dot (24a) as a result of escape of the electron (39) causes change in conductance of a point contact (26e). An ionized state continuing long, the integral of change in current (42) flowing from a source (26a) to a drain (26b) becomes a magnitude that can be detected, and sensitivity that allows detecting a single infrared photon is achieved.
    • 一种红外光电检测器,其能够在从几个至数百个妈妈的广泛波长范围内有效地检测单个光子,并且适用于排列,并且其中单个红外光子(37)的振荡电场平行于 当光子入射以使其与之谐振时,微带天线的贴片部分(36)被转换成在az方向上的振荡电场(38z),量子点(24a)中的电子 )在其基态子带(30)中被吸收,从而被激发到第一激发态子带(31)以隧道穿过势垒(32)并设置成自由地逃逸到量子阱(26)中, z方向吸收。 作为电子(39)逸出的结果,量子点(24a)的电离的电场引起点接触(26e)的电导率的变化。 从源极(26a)流向漏极(26b)的电流(42)的变化的积分成为可以被检测的大小的电离状态持续很长时间,并且实现了允许检测单个红外光子的灵敏度。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Infrared photodetector
    • 红外光电探测器
    • US07705306B2
    • 2010-04-27
    • US11631290
    • 2005-07-06
    • Susumu KomiyamaZhenghua AnJeng-Chung Cheng
    • Susumu KomiyamaZhenghua AnJeng-Chung Cheng
    • H01L31/00
    • B82Y10/00H01L27/14649H01L29/7613H01L31/02327H01L31/035209H01L31/035218H01L31/112
    • An infrared photodetector that is capable of efficiently detecting single photon over an extensive range of wavelengths from several μm to several hundreds of μm and is suitable for arraying, and wherein an oscillatory electric field of a single infrared photon (37) parallel to a plane of the patch section (36) of a microstrip antenna when the photon is incident to cause the latter to resonate therewith is converted to an oscillatory electric field (38z) in a z direction, which an electron (39) in a quantum dot (24a) in its base state subband (30) is allowed to absorb, thereby being excited to a first excitation state subband (31) to tunnel through a potential barrier (32) and set free to escape into a quantum well (26) in a −z direction where it is absorbed. An electric field by ionization of the quantum dot (24a) as a result of escape of the electron (39) causes change in conductance of a point contact (26e). An ionized state continuing long, the integral of change in current (42) flowing from a source (26a) to a drain (26b) becomes a magnitude that can be detected, and sensitivity that allows detecting a single infrared photon is achieved.
    • 一种红外光电探测器,其能够在数μm到数百μm的广泛波长范围内有效地检测单个光子,并且适用于阵列,并且其中单个红外光子(37)的振荡电场平行于 当光子入射以使其与之谐振时,微带天线的贴片部分(36)被转换成在az方向上的振荡电场(38z),其中量子点(24a)中的电子(39) 允许其基态子带(30)吸收,从而被激发到第一激发状态子带(31)以穿透势垒(32)并且设置成在-z方向上自由地逃逸到量子阱(26)中 吸收了哪里 作为电子(39)逸出的结果,量子点(24a)的电离的电场引起点接触(26e)的电导率的变化。 从源极(26a)流向漏极(26b)的电流(42)的变化积分持续很长的离子化状态成为可以检测的大小,并且实现了允许检测单个红外光子的灵敏度。