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1. 发明申请

US20060164835A1 Automotive LED bulb 有权
标题翻译：汽车LED灯泡
公开(公告)号：US20060164835A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US11042405
申请日：2005-01-25
申请人： Steven Sidwell , Kim Albright , Charles Coushaine , Brad Ernest
发明人： Steven Sidwell , Kim Albright , Charles Coushaine , Brad Ernest
IPC分类号： F21V21/00
CPC分类号： F21K9/00 , F21Y2107/40 , F21Y2115/10 , Y10S362/807
摘要： An LED lamp having a support with a metal substrate and a center portion with projecting wings. An electrically insulating, thermally conductive circuit is affixed to the substrate; and at least one LED is positioned on each wing with electrically conductive traces connected thereto. The center portion is planar. The wings are bent at multiple angles forming legs, a first angle being greater than 90 degrees, a second angle being normal to the planar center portion. The preferred center portion is pentagonal. The bulb cooperates with a socket that comprises a base; a hollow pedestal extending from the base, the pedestal having a polygonal interior; a thermally conductive, core having an exterior matching the interior; a gap between interior walls of the interior and exterior walls; and a plurality of electrical contacts positioned in the gap for contacting the traces when the bulb is inserted in the socket.
摘要翻译：一种具有金属基板的支撑件和具有突出翼的中心部分的LED灯。电绝缘导热电路固定在基片上; 并且至少一个LED定位在每个机翼上，导电迹线与其连接。中心部分是平面的。翼部以多个角度弯曲形成腿部，第一角度大于90度，第二角度垂直于平面中心部分。优选的中心部分是五边形。灯泡与包括底座的插座配合; 从所述基座延伸的中空基座，所述基座具有多边形内部; 具有与内部匹配的外部的导热芯; 内壁和外壁内墙之间的间隙; 以及当所述灯泡插入所述插座时，位于所述间隙中的多个电触点用于接触所述迹线。

2. 发明授权

US07121687B2 Automotive LED bulb 有权
公开(公告)号：US07121687B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US11042405
申请日：2005-01-25
申请人： Steven Sidwell , Kim Albright , Charles M. Coushaine , Brad Ernest
发明人： Steven Sidwell , Kim Albright , Charles M. Coushaine , Brad Ernest
IPC分类号： F21V21/00
CPC分类号： F21K9/00 , F21Y2107/40 , F21Y2115/10 , Y10S362/807
摘要： An LED lamp having a support with a metal substrate and a center portion with projecting wings. An electrically insulating, thermally conductive circuit is affixed to the substrate; and at least one LED is positioned on each wing with electrically conductive traces connected thereto. The center portion is planar. The wings are bent at multiple angles forming legs, a first angle being greater than 90 degrees, a second angle being normal to the planar center portion. The preferred center portion is pentagonal. The bulb cooperates with a socket that comprises a base; a hollow pedestal extending from the base, the pedestal having a polygonal interior; a thermally conductive, core having an exterior matching the interior; a gap between interior walls of the interior and exterior walls; and a plurality of electrical contacts positioned in the gap for contacting the traces when the bulb is inserted in the socket.

3. 发明申请

US20050281025A1 High density LED array 有权
标题翻译：高密度LED阵列
公开(公告)号：US20050281025A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：US10984457
申请日：2004-11-09
申请人： Charles Coushaine , Michael Tucker , Thomas Tessnow , Ralph Johnson , Steven Sidwell
发明人： Charles Coushaine , Michael Tucker , Thomas Tessnow , Ralph Johnson , Steven Sidwell
IPC分类号： B60Q1/26 , F21K99/00 , F21V8/00 , F21V29/00 , G02B6/42 , H05B33/00 , H05K1/14 , H05K1/18
CPC分类号： G02B6/425 , F21K9/00 , F21Y2105/10 , F21Y2115/10 , H05K1/144 , H05K1/182
摘要： A high-density LED array (10) capable of presenting a density of X LEDs/unit area has a first printed circuit board (12) having X/2 LEDs/area and X/2 apertures arrayed therewith. A second printed circuit board (22) is spaced from the first printed circuit board (12) and has X/2 LEDs 28/unit area. The LEDs (28) on the second printed circuit board are aligned with the apertures (20) in the first printed circuit board. Each of the LEDs (28) on the second printed circuit board (22) has an optical fiber (30) associated therewith and each of the light guides (30) extends through one of the apterures (20). Each of the mounted LEDs on the first printed circuit board can have an optical fiber associated therewith and the light guides can be bundled to direct light to a remote source.
摘要翻译：能够呈现X LED /单位面积的密度的高密度LED阵列（10）具有第一印刷电路板（12），其具有X / 2 LED /面积和与其排列的X / 2孔径。第二印刷电路板（22）与第一印刷电路板（12）间隔开并且具有X / 2 LED 28 /单位面积。第二印刷电路板上的LED（28）与第一印刷电路板中的孔（20）对齐。第二印刷电路板（22）上的每个LED（28）具有与其相关联的光纤（30），并且每个光导（30）延伸穿过其中一个（20）。第一印刷电路板上的每个安装的LED可以具有与之相关联的光纤，并且光束可以被捆扎以将光引导到远程源。

4. 发明授权

US07237927B2 Light emitting diode lamp with conically focused light guides 有权
标题翻译：发光二极管灯，配有聚光灯
公开(公告)号：US07237927B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-03
申请号：US11124966
申请日：2005-05-09
申请人： Charles Coushaine , Michael Tucker , Thomas Tessnow , Ralph Johnson , Steven Sidwell
发明人： Charles Coushaine , Michael Tucker , Thomas Tessnow , Ralph Johnson , Steven Sidwell
IPC分类号： F21V13/14
CPC分类号： G02B6/0006 , F21S41/147 , F21S41/24 , F21S43/14 , F21S43/239 , F21S43/243 , F21S43/249 , F21S43/251 , F21V7/0008 , F21V2200/00 , F21V2200/17 , F21Y2103/33 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： A lamp component has a support with a base surrounded by an interior wall defining a cavity with a central axis. A plurality of LEDs are supported on the interior wall and generally aimed to direct light towards the central axis. A center piece has a first reflective surface shaped and positioned to intercept light received from the LEDs and reflect such received light generally in a direction parallel to the axis.
摘要翻译：灯组件具有支撑件，底座由被限定有中心轴线的空腔的内壁包围。多个LED支撑在内壁上，并且通常旨在将光引向中心轴线。中心件具有第一反射表面，该第一反射表面成形并定位成拦截从LED接收的光并且通常沿平行于该轴线的方向反射这种接收的光。

5. 发明申请

US20050281033A1 LED automotive headlamp 审中-公开
标题翻译： LED汽车前照灯
公开(公告)号：US20050281033A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：US11124681
申请日：2005-05-09
申请人： Charles Coushaine , Michael Tucker , Thomas Tessnow , Raph Johnson , Steven Sidwell
发明人： Charles Coushaine , Michael Tucker , Thomas Tessnow , Raph Johnson , Steven Sidwell
IPC分类号： B60Q1/04 , F21K99/00 , F21S8/10 , F21V19/00 , F21V29/00 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： F21V29/763 , F21S41/141 , F21S41/143 , F21S41/192 , F21S45/47 , F21S45/48 , F21V19/001 , F21V29/74 , F21Y2115/10 , H05K3/0061 , H05K2203/167
摘要： An electric headlamp has a thermally conductive backplate with a support board positioned thereon. The support board has a first and a second side, and board registration areas for locating the support board. The board has registration areas formed on the backplate that cooperate with depressions formed in the second side of the support board. An array of LEDs is mounted on the first side of the support board, the LEDs pointing normal to the support board. Electrical circuitry is formed on the support board to supply power to the LEDs. A lens is associated with each LED, each lens having an input surface to receive light emitted by the respective LED, and an output surface to direct light from the LEDs in a preferred pattern. A cover encloses the respective LEDs and lenses and circumferentially seals to the backplate. The cover can be provided with a lens.
摘要翻译：电动前照灯具有导热背板，其上设有支撑板。支撑板具有第一侧和第二侧，以及用于定位支撑板的板登记区。板具有形成在背板上的配准区域，其与形成在支撑板的第二侧的凹陷配合。 LED阵列安装在支撑板的第一侧上，LED指向垂直于支撑板。在支撑板上形成电路以向LED供电。透镜与每个LED相关联，每个透镜具有用于接收由相应LED发射的光的输入表面和用于以优选图案引导来自LED的光的输出表面。盖子包围相应的LED和透镜，并且周向地密封到背板。盖子可以设置一个镜头。

6. 发明申请

US20050281048A1 Light emitting diode lamp with conically focused light guides 有权
标题翻译：发光二极管灯，配有聚光灯
公开(公告)号：US20050281048A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：US11124966
申请日：2005-05-09
申请人： Charles Coushaine , Michael Tucker , Thomas Tessnow , Ralph Johnson , Steven Sidwell
发明人： Charles Coushaine , Michael Tucker , Thomas Tessnow , Ralph Johnson , Steven Sidwell
IPC分类号： F21S8/10 , F21S8/12 , F21V5/00 , F21V7/00 , F21V7/04 , F21V8/00 , F21V13/04 , F21V29/00 , H01L33/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0006 , F21S41/147 , F21S41/24 , F21S43/14 , F21S43/239 , F21S43/243 , F21S43/249 , F21S43/251 , F21V7/0008 , F21V2200/00 , F21V2200/17 , F21Y2103/33 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： A lamp component has a support with a base surrounded by an interior wall defining a cavity with a central axis. A plurality of LEDs are supported on the interior wall and generally aimed to direct light towards the central axis. A center piece has a first reflective surface shaped and positioned to intercept light received from the LEDs and reflect such received light generally in a direction parallel to the axis.
摘要翻译：灯组件具有支撑件，底座由被限定有中心轴线的空腔的内壁包围。多个LED支撑在内壁上，并且通常旨在将光引向中心轴线。中心件具有第一反射表面，该第一反射表面成形并定位成拦截从LED接收的光并且通常沿平行于该轴线的方向反射这种接收的光。

7. 发明申请

US20060221613A1 Virtual point light source 审中-公开
标题翻译：虚拟点光源
公开(公告)号：US20060221613A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US11099076
申请日：2005-04-05
申请人： Charles Coushaine , Michael Tucker , Thomas Tessnow , Ralph Johnson , Steven Sidwell
发明人： Charles Coushaine , Michael Tucker , Thomas Tessnow , Ralph Johnson , Steven Sidwell
IPC分类号： F21V21/00
CPC分类号： G02B19/0028 , F21K9/00 , F21S41/141 , F21S41/143 , F21S41/147 , F21S41/19 , F21S41/24 , F21V5/04 , F21V7/0091 , F21V13/02 , F21Y2107/50 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B19/0066 , H01L33/58 , H01L33/60
摘要： A virtual point light source (10) has a support (12) having an axis (14), a plurality of individual light emitting diodes (16) positioned on the support (12); and an individual optic (18) associated with each of the light emitting diodes (16), each of the individual optics (18) focusing the light from its associated light emitting diode (16) to a virtual point (20) on the axis (14) at a distance (D) from said support.
摘要翻译：虚拟点光源（10）具有支撑件（12），其具有轴线（14），多个独立的发光二极管（16）位于支撑件（12）上; 以及与每个发光二极管（16）相关联的单个光学器件（18），每个单独光学器件（18）将来自其相关联的发光二极管（16）的光聚焦到轴上的虚拟点（20） 14）与所述支撑件距离（D）。

8. 发明申请

US20050254264A1 Thermally efficient LED bulb 有权
标题翻译：高效LED灯泡
公开(公告)号：US20050254264A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US10843811
申请日：2004-05-12
申请人： Steven Sidwell , Charles Coushaine , Paul Lyman
发明人： Steven Sidwell , Charles Coushaine , Paul Lyman
IPC分类号： F21V19/00 , F21K99/00 , F21S2/00 , F21S8/10 , F21V29/00
CPC分类号： F21V3/00 , F21K9/232 , F21S43/14 , F21S43/195 , F21S45/47 , F21V29/58 , F21V29/763 , F21V29/767 , F21W2103/00 , F21Y2107/30 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： A solid-state light source 10 compatible with existing sockets normally reserved for filamented lamps may be formed with a hollow base 12 formed to mechanically and electrically adapt to a socket. A sub-assembly 14 adapted to cooperate with and fit into the hollow base 12 comprises a metal core 16 having a bulbous body 18 and a narrow, depending foot 20. A circuit board 22 substantially surrounds the metal core 16 on two sides. The board 22 is preferably formed from a flexible printed circuit board material capable of sustaining a bend radius of at least 0.25 inches (6 mm). Solid-state light sources 30, for example, light emitting diodes (LEDs) are mechanically and electrically connected to one side of the circuit board by suitable electrically conductive traces. A glass dome 34 covers the sub-assembly 14 after it is inserted into the hollow base 12 and is sealed thereto.
摘要翻译：与通常保留用于灯丝灯的现有插座兼容的固态光源10可以形成有机械和电气适应插座的中空基座12。适于与中空基座12配合并配合到其中的子组件14包括具有球形体18和窄的依赖脚20的金属芯16。电路板22在两侧基本上围绕金属芯16。板22优选地由能够维持至少0.25英寸（6mm）的弯曲半径的柔性印刷电路板材料形成。例如，发光二极管（LED）的固态光源30通过合适的导电迹线机械地和电连接到电路板的一侧。子组件14在将其插入中空基座12中并将其密封之后覆盖子组件14。

9. 发明授权

US06792838B2 Integrated fastening system 有权
标题翻译：集成紧固系统
公开(公告)号：US06792838B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-21
申请号：US10175636
申请日：2002-06-20
申请人： Lawrence Antony Brooks , Steven Sidwell
发明人： Lawrence Antony Brooks , Steven Sidwell
IPC分类号： B25B2300
CPC分类号： B25B15/008 , F16B23/0038 , F16B23/0092
摘要： A fastener system comprises a plurality of ranges of size of threaded fastener, each fastener having a head provided with a recess to receive a tool to rotatingly drive the fastener. In each range of sizes, the largest size of fastener has a recess comprising a plurality of driving recess tiers of reducing size superimposed on one another. The range of fasteners to be driven by the tool includes a first fastener whose recess is shaped to be drivingly engaged by at least the third and second smallest tiers of the tool, but not the smallest tier. The recess receiving the second smallest tier of the tool is deep enough to freely accommodate the smallest tier.
摘要翻译：紧固件系统包括多个螺纹紧固件尺寸的范围，每个紧固件具有设置有凹部的头部，以容纳用于旋转地驱动紧固件的工具。在每个尺寸范围内，紧固件的最大尺寸具有包括彼此重叠的多个减小尺寸的驱动凹陷层的凹部。由工具驱动的紧固件的范围包括第一紧固件，其第一紧固件的凹陷成形为能够被至少工具的第三和第二最小层次驱动地接合，但不是最小的层。接收工具的第二个最小层的凹槽深度足以自由地容纳最小的层。

10. 发明申请

US20180276305A1 LEGAL RESEARCH RECOMMENDATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180276305A1
公开(公告)日：2018-09-27
申请号：US15934917
申请日：2018-03-23
申请人： Xiaomo Liu , Xin Shuai , Quanzhi Li , Eric Milles , Eric Holten , Matt Makosky , Tom Vacek , Steven Sidwell , Ryan Kelly , Matthew A. Surprenant , Scott Francis , Mike Dahn , Armineh Nourbakhsh , Sameena Shah , Merine Thomas
发明人： Xiaomo Liu , Xin Shuai , Quanzhi Li , Eric Milles , Eric Holten , Matt Makosky , Tom Vacek , Steven Sidwell , Ryan Kelly , Matthew A. Surprenant , Scott Francis , Mike Dahn , Armineh Nourbakhsh , Sameena Shah , Merine Thomas
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06K9/62 , G06Q50/18 , G06F17/27
CPC分类号： G06F16/9535 , G06F16/93 , G06F17/2705 , G06F17/2765 , G06K9/00483 , G06K9/6215 , G06K9/6269 , G06Q50/18
摘要： The present disclosure is directed towards systems and methods for assisting with legal research and for aiding in the discovery of information and documents relevant to a user's research focus or input text. The inventive systems receive identifications of relevant documents explicitly or implicitly from a user's research session or input text and, based on issues relevant to those documents, texts and other connections to those documents and texts, recommends similar or helpful documents to the user for their consideration. Recommendations may be ranked and filtered.

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