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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR INTER-RAT HANDOVER IN MULTI-MODE MOBILE STATION
    • 用于多模式移动站中的跨频带切换的方法和系统
    • WO2010053928A1
    • 2010-05-14
    • PCT/US2009/063183
    • 2009-11-03
    • QUALCOMM IncorporatedCHIN, TomSHI, Guangming CarlLEE, Kuo-ChunGLAZKO, Serguei A.BREHLER, Matthias
    • CHIN, TomSHI, Guangming CarlLEE, Kuo-ChunGLAZKO, Serguei A.BREHLER, Matthias
    • H04W36/14H04W88/06
    • H04W36/0027H04B7/0413H04W36/0066H04W36/0083
    • Methods and systems for inter-RAT handover in multi-mode mobile station, where the method includes sending by a mobile station to a BS of a first RAT a request message indicating a set of MIMO resources to reallocate; during a scan duration (404), communicating with the BS of the first RAT using non-reallocated MIMO resources and communicating (406) with a BS of a second RAT using reallocated MIMO resources; and during a normal duration, communicating with the BS of the first RAT using the reallocated and non- reallocated MIMO resources. Apparatus provided may include at a BS logic for receiving a request message indicating a set of MIMO resources of the MS to reallocate; logic for, during a scan duration (404), communicating with the MS in a first transmission mode assuming the use of only non-reallocated MIMO resources by the MS; and logic for, during a normal duration, communicating with the MS in a second transmission mode assuming the use of the reallocated and non-reallocated MIMO resources by the MS.
    • 用于多模式移动台中的RAT间切换的方法和系统,其中所述方法包括由移动台向第一RAT的BS发送指示要重新分配的一组MIMO资源的请求消息; 在扫描持续时间(404)期间,使用非重新分配的MIMO资源与第一RAT的BS进行通信,并使用重新分配的MIMO资源与第二RAT的BS进行通信(406); 并且在正常持续时间期间,使用重定位和非重新分配的MIMO资源与第一RAT的BS进行通信。 所提供的装置可以包括在BS逻辑中,用于接收指示MS重新分配的一组MIMO资源的请求消息; 假设在MS期间仅使用非重新分配的MIMO资源,在扫描持续时间(404)期间,以第一传输模式与MS通信的逻辑; 以及在正常持续时间期间,假设使用由MS重新分配的和未重新分配的MIMO资源,在第二传输模式中进行通信的逻辑。
    • 2. 发明公开
    • TIMING ACQUISITION AND MODE AND GUARD DETECTION FOR AN OFDM TRANSMISSION
    • 一时间的确定和补偿模式和保护区间检测器与OFDM传输
    • EP1938542A1
    • 2008-07-02
    • EP06803906.4
    • 2006-09-20
    • Qualcomm Incorporated
    • GLAZKO, Serguei A.REEVES, Jonathan R.PATEL, Shimman
    • H04L27/26H04N7/24
    • H04L27/2666H04L27/2607H04L27/2662H04L27/2665H04N21/2383H04N21/4382
    • Techniques for detecting mode and guard length and estimating timing offset for an OFDM transmission are described. Multiple hypotheses for different combinations of mode and guard length that might have been used for the OFDM transmission are evaluated. For each hypothesis, correlation is performed on received samples for a hypothesized guard interval to obtain correlation results. The energy of the hypothesized guard interval is determined. A first metric is derived based on the correlation results and the energy. The first metric may be filtered, e.g., averaged. Noise is estimated, e.g., based on a set of elements for the filtered first metric at locations determined by an estimated timing offset for the hypothesis. A second metric is derived based on the filtered first metric and the estimated noise. The second metric for all hypotheses may be used to determine the mode, guard length, and timing offset for the OFDM transmission.
    • 为了检测模式和保护长度和估算技术定时偏移在OFDM传输中描述。 也可能被用于OFDM传输的时尚和保护长度的不同组合的多个假设进行评估。 对于每个假设,相关性进行上采样为一个虚拟保护间隔,以获得相关结果接收。 对假定保护间隔的能量是确定性的开采。 第一度量基于所述相关结果和能量的。 第一度量可以被过滤,E. G.平均。 噪声估计,E. G.,基于在通过在估计的定时的偏移假说开采确定性位置的一组经滤波的第一度量元件。 第二度量基于经滤波的第一度量和估计的噪声的。 所有假设的第二度量可被用于确定性矿时尚,保护长度和定时用于OFDM传输偏移。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACQUIRING PILOTS OVER CODE SPACE AND FREQUENCY ERRORS IN A CDMA COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 用于在CDMA通信系统中获取代码空间和频率错误的导频的方法和设备
    • WO2003030391A2
    • 2003-04-10
    • PCT/US2002/031776
    • 2002-10-02
    • QUALCOMM, INCORPORATED
    • CHALLA, RaghuSIH, Gilbert, ChristopherGLAZKO, Serguei A.
    • H04B1/707
    • H04B1/708H04B1/70753H04B1/7087H04B1/7117H04B2201/70701H04B2201/70707
    • Techniques to acquire pilots over code space and/or frequency errors. In one aspect, pilot acquisition is performed using a number of substages, and some of the substages are pipelined and performed in parallel using different processing elements. A searcher initially searches over a designated code space to find peaks, and these peaks may be re-evaluated. Finger processors then attempt to acquire the candidate peaks. The searcher may be operated to search for the next set of peaks while the finger processors process the current set of peaks. In another aspect, the full range of frequency errors for the pilots is divided into a number of frequency bins. A multi-stage scheme is used to evaluate the bins, and may employ pipelining and parallel processing such that a search for peaks in the next bin is performed while acquisition of peaks found for the current bin is attempted.
    • 通过代码空间和/或频率误差获取导频的技术。 在一个方面,使用多个子阶段来执行导频获取,并且使用不同的处理元件并行执行一些子阶段并且执行这些子阶段。 搜索者首先搜索指定的代码空间以找到峰值,并且可以重新评估这些峰值。 手指处理器然后尝试获取候选峰值。 当手指处理器处理当前的一组峰值时,可以操作搜索器来搜索下一组峰值。 另一方面,飞行员的全频率误差被分成许多频率仓。 使用多阶段方案来评估分箱,并且可以采用流水线处理和并行处理,以便在尝试获取为当前分箱找到的峰值时执行下一个分箱中的峰值搜索。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • EFFICIENT BACK-END CHANNEL MATCHED FILTER (CMF)
    • 高效的后端通道匹配滤波器(CMF)
    • WO2004073198A1
    • 2004-08-26
    • PCT/US2004/004603
    • 2004-02-12
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDGLAZKO, Serguei A.HURT, James Y.LAI, Kuei-Chiang
    • GLAZKO, Serguei A.HURT, James Y.LAI, Kuei-Chiang
    • H04B1/707
    • H04B1/712H04B1/7093
    • An efficient method and apparatus for implementing a back-end channel matched filter in a receiver is disclosed. A typical channel matched filter embodiment includes a peak detector for establishing processing synchronization from a despread signal, a channel estimator producing a channel impulse response (CIR) estimate from the despread signal based on the synchronization by the peak detector and a back-end symbol combiner coherently combining dominant multipath components of the despread signal by weights based on the CIR estimate based on the synchronization by the peak detector to generate a decision variable. In a digital spread spectrum implementation, the despread signal operated on by the channel matched filter has been previously been correlated with a spreading sequence replica.
    • 公开了一种在接收机中实现后端信道匹配滤波器的有效方法和装置。 典型的信道匹配滤波器实施例包括用于根据解扩信号建立处理同步的峰值检测器,基于峰值检测器的同步的去扩展信号产生信道脉冲响应(CIR)估计的信道估计器和后端符号组合器 基于通过峰值检测器的同步的基于CIR估计的权重相加组合解扩展信号的主要多径分量以产生决策变量。 在数字扩频实现中,由信道匹配滤波器操作的解扩信号先前已经与扩展序列副本相关联。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RADIO FREQUENCY TRACKING AND ACQUISITION
    • 无线电频率跟踪和采集的装置和方法
    • WO2004006459A1
    • 2004-01-15
    • PCT/US2003/021277
    • 2003-07-08
    • QUALCOMM, INCORPORATED
    • GLAZKO, Serguei A.LAI, Keui-Chiang
    • H04B1/707
    • H04B1/7075
    • A system and method for adjusting loop bandwidth in a synchronization loop of a radio receiver uses a noncoherent peak detector (102) to determine the maximum magnitude and timing of incoming data at various code phase offsets. The maximum magnitude and timing are used in subsequent processing with the maximum magnitude value used to determine an adjustment factor. The timing information associated with the maximum signal value is used to despread the incoming signal. The despread incoming signal is subsequently scaled in accordance with the determined adjustment factor such that the input to the synchronization loop is scaled to produce the desired loop bandwidth.
    • 用于在无线电接收机的同步环路中调整环路带宽的系统和方法使用非相干峰值检测器(102)来确定在各种码相位偏移处的输入数据的最大幅度和定时。 在用于确定调整因子的最大幅度值的后续处理中使用最大幅度和时序。 与最大信号值相关联的定时信息用于对输入信号进行解扩。 随后根据所确定的调整因子对解扩的输入信号进行缩放,使得对同步环路的输入被缩放以产生期望的环路带宽。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • PILOTS SEARCH IN CDMA SYSTEMS
    • PILOTS搜索CDMA系统
    • WO2003030390A1
    • 2003-04-10
    • PCT/US2002/031773
    • 2002-10-02
    • QUALCOMM, INCORPORATED
    • GURSKI, RemiGLAZKO, Serguei A.CHALLA, Raghu
    • H04B1/707
    • H04B1/70754H04B2201/70701
    • Techniques to search for pilots over code space in a CDMA system where two substages are used to search for pilots. The detect substage searches through (e.g., fixed-size) search windows to detect for peaks in the received signal. The "dwell substage" then searches through (e.g., variable-size) search windows to re-evaluate the detected peaks and remove noise peaks. The dwell windows may be formed using a combination of overlapping search windows, such that a code space as small as possible is searched (to reduce search time) but large enough to account for possible drift in the detected peaks. Variable number of peaks may be provided by the dwell substage for the variable-size dwell windows.
    • 在CDMA系统中的代码空间中搜索飞行员的技术,其中使用两个子级来搜索飞行员。 检测分站搜索(例如,固定大小)搜索窗口以检测接收到的信号中的峰值。 然后,“停留子站”搜索(例如,可变大小)搜索窗口以重新评估检测到的峰值并去除噪声峰值。 可以使用重叠的搜索窗口的组合来形成驻留窗口,使得搜索尽可能小的代码空间(以减少搜索时间),但是足够大以考虑检测到的峰值中的可能的漂移。 可变数量的峰值可以由用于可变尺寸停留窗口的停留基座提供。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SYNCHRONISATION IN A MULTICARRIER RECEIVER WITH GUARD INTERVAL CARRELATION
    • 在具有卫星间隔驻留的多功能接收机中的同步
    • WO2007059520A1
    • 2007-05-24
    • PCT/US2006/060950
    • 2006-11-15
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDGLAZKO, Serguei A.LAI, Kuei-chiangPATEL, Shimman
    • GLAZKO, Serguei A.LAI, Kuei-chiangPATEL, Shimman
    • H04L27/26
    • H04L27/2665H04L27/2678H04L27/2688H04L27/2695
    • Techniques for performing time tracking at a receiver are described. A first arriving path (FAP) and a last arriving path (LAP) are detected based on a channel impulse response estimate for a communication channel. The detected FAP and LAP may be correct or swapped. To resolve ambiguity in the detected FAP and LAP, a first hypothesis corresponding to the FAP and LAP being correctly detected and a second hypothesis corresponding to the FAP and LAP being incorrectly detected are evaluated. For each hypothesis, hypothesized FAP and LAP are determined based on the detected FAP and LAP, a correlation window is determined based on the hypothesized FAP and LAP, and correlation is performed using the correlation window. The correct hypothesis is determined based on correlation results for the two hypotheses. The receiver timing is updated based on the hypothesized FAP and LAP for the correct hypothesis and used for demodulation.
    • 描述用于在接收机处执行时间跟踪的技术。 基于通信信道的信道脉冲响应估计来检测第一到达路径(FAP)和最后到达路径(LAP)。 检测到的FAP和LAP可能是正确的或交换的。 为了解决检测到的FAP和LAP中的歧义,评估了正确检测到对应于FAP和LAP的第一假设,以及对应于正确检测到的FAP和LAP的第二假说。 对于每个假设,基于检测到的FAP和LAP来确定假设的FAP和LAP,基于假设的FAP和LAP来确定相关窗口,并且使用相关窗口来执行相关性。 基于两个假设的相关结果确定正确的假设。 基于假设的FAP和LAP对于正确假设更新接收机定时并用于解调。