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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Solenoid operated faucet
    • 电磁龙头
    • US4915347A
    • 1990-04-10
    • US353569
    • 1989-05-18
    • Muhammad IqbalJeffery J. KreutzerCarl R. Schwartz
    • Muhammad IqbalJeffery J. KreutzerCarl R. Schwartz
    • E03C1/05F16K31/06
    • E03C1/057Y10T137/87676Y10T137/9464
    • A faucet has a body with a hollow inner cavity and a spout which opens into the inner cavity. A valve assembly is located within the inner cavity to control the flow of water from a source into the spout. The valve assembly comprises a housing with an inlet chamber which opens into a ring-shaped channel, an outlet chamber having an opening centrally located with respect to the ring of the channel, and a diaphragm to selectively close the communication of the inlet and outlet chambers. A solenoid includes a plunger that is biased by a spring against the diaphragm and an electromagnetic coil to pull the plunger away from the diaphragm. A proximity sensor is included to detect the presence of an object adjacent the faucet and energize the coil. A safeguard alarm mechanism is provided to deenergize the coil after a given interval if the object continues to be detected and thereafter periodically briefly energize the solenoid until the object is removed.
    • 水龙头具有带有中空的内腔和通向内腔的喷口的主体。 阀组件位于内腔内,以控制水从水流到喷口中的流动。 阀组件包括具有通向环形通道的入口室的壳体,具有相对于通道的环中心定位的开口的出口腔以及用于选择性地闭合入口和出口室的连通的隔膜 。 螺线管包括被弹簧偏压在隔膜上的柱塞和电磁线圈以将柱塞拉离隔膜。 包括接近传感器以检测邻近龙头的物体的存在并激励线圈。 提供了一种保护报警机构,用于在给定间隔后对线圈断电,如果物体继续被检测,然后周期性地短暂地给螺线管通电,直到物体被移除。