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1. 发明授权

US07068012B1 Atmospheric explosive battery protection circuit having a robust protection system 有权
标题翻译：大气爆炸电池保护电路具有强大的保护系统
公开(公告)号：US07068012B1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US11169837
申请日：2005-06-29
申请人： Michael D. Geren , Jennifer K. Collier , John E. Herrmann
发明人： Michael D. Geren , Jennifer K. Collier , John E. Herrmann
IPC分类号： H01M10/46
CPC分类号： H01M10/443 , H01M2/348 , H01M10/48 , H02J7/0031
摘要： A battery protection circuit is provided that includes current monitoring circuit. The current monitoring circuit senses current flowing from a rechargeable cell. When the current exceeds a maximum value, the current monitoring circuit actuates, whereby opening a transistor. The transistor has a resistor coupled in parallel. When the transistor opens, current is forced through the resistor coupled in parallel with the transistor, thereby limiting the current to a maximum value. When the voltage across the resistor exceeds a predetermined threshold, an overcurrent condition is simulated in the lithium ion protection IC. The overcurrent condition causes a disconnect switch to open, thereby disconnecting the cell(s) from the external terminals. The circuit additionally includes three current blocking elements coupled between charging terminals and the cells to ensure that fault conditions occurring within the charger do not adversely affect the performance of either the cells or a host electronic device.
摘要翻译：提供了包括电流监视电路的电池保护电路。电流监视电路感测从可再充电电池流出的电流。当电流超过最大值时，电流监控电路启动，由此打开晶体管。晶体管具有并联耦合的电阻器。当晶体管断开时，电流被强制通过与晶体管并联耦合的电阻，从而将电流限制到最大值。当电阻上的电压超过预定阈值时，在锂离子保护IC中模拟过电流条件。过电流状态导致断开开关断开，从而将电池从外部端子断开。电路还包括耦合在充电端子和电池之间的三个电流阻塞元件，以确保在充电器内发生的故障状况不会不利地影响电池或主机电子设备的性能。

2. 发明授权

US07145313B2 Battery protection circuit for simulating an overcurrent condition based on battery current flow 有权
标题翻译：基于电池电流模拟过电流状态的电池保护电路
公开(公告)号：US07145313B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-05
申请号：US10880209
申请日：2004-06-29
申请人： Michael D. Geren , Jennifer K. Collier , John E. Herrmann
发明人： Michael D. Geren , Jennifer K. Collier , John E. Herrmann
IPC分类号： H01M10/46
CPC分类号： H02J7/0031
摘要： A battery protection circuit is provided that includes current monitoring circuit. The current monitoring circuit senses current flowing to or from a rechargeable cell. When the current exceeds a maximum value, the current monitoring circuit actuates, whereby opening a transistor. The transistor has a resistor couple in parallel. When the transistor opens, current is forced through the resistor coupled in parallel with the transistor, thereby limiting the current to a maximum value. The current monitoring circuit also simulates an overcurrent condition in the safety circuit. The overcurrent condition causes a disconnect switch to open, thereby disconnecting the cell(s) from the external terminals.
摘要翻译：提供了包括电流监视电路的电池保护电路。电流监视电路检测流向或从可再充电电池流出的电流。当电流超过最大值时，电流监控电路启动，由此打开晶体管。晶体管具有并联的电阻器耦合。当晶体管断开时，电流被强制通过与晶体管并联耦合的电阻，从而将电流限制到最大值。电流监控电路还模拟安全电路中的过电流状态。过电流状态导致断开开关断开，从而将电池从外部端子断开。

3. 发明申请

US20120139477A1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT HAVING LOWIDLE POWER DISSIPATION 有权
标题翻译：具有低功耗功率的电源电路
公开(公告)号：US20120139477A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：US12959585
申请日：2010-12-03
申请人： John W. Oglesbee , Michael D. Geren , Dipti V. Desai , John E. Herrmann
发明人： John W. Oglesbee , Michael D. Geren , Dipti V. Desai , John E. Herrmann
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H01H47/00
CPC分类号： H02J9/005 , H02J7/00 , H02M3/158 , H02M3/33523 , Y10T307/858
摘要： Embodiments include a power supply arrangement where major components including an off-line switched power supply are shut off when not in use. When a load is coupled to the power supply arrangement, components are enabled so as to provide power to the load.
摘要翻译：实施例包括电源装置，其中包括离线开关电源的主要部件在不使用时被切断。当负载耦合到电源装置时，组件被启用以便向负载提供电力。

4. 发明授权

US06771051B2 Thermally limited battery protection and charging circuit 有权
标题翻译：热电池保护和充电电路
公开(公告)号：US06771051B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US10185095
申请日：2002-06-29
申请人： John W. Oglesbee , John E. Herrmann , Michael D. Geren , David M. Demuro , Roger L. Boyer
发明人： John W. Oglesbee , John E. Herrmann , Michael D. Geren , David M. Demuro , Roger L. Boyer
IPC分类号： H02J716
CPC分类号： H02J7/0029 , H02J2007/0039
摘要： This invention includes a thermally stable, low-cost charging circuit for rechargeable batteries. The circuit includes a thermal control circuit that employs a temperature dependent component such as a thermistor or positive temperature coefficient device. The temperature dependent device is thermally coupled to a charging pass element, which is typically a power transistor. When the transistor enters a danger zone, which is a region of operation characterized by elevated power dissipation in the pass element, the thermal control circuit is actuated to regulate the pass element in a constant power mode until the circuit exits the danger zone.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于可充电电池的热稳定的低成本充电电路。该电路包括采用诸如热敏电阻或正温度系数装置的温度依赖分量的热控制电路。温度依赖器件热耦合到通常是功率晶体管的充电通道元件。当晶体管进入作为特征在于通过元件中的功率消耗增加的区域的危险区域时，热控制电路被致动以在恒定功率模式下调节通过元件，直到电路离开危险区域。

5. 发明授权

US08659263B2 Power supply circuit having low idle power dissipation 有权
标题翻译：电源电路具有低空闲功耗
公开(公告)号：US08659263B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US12959585
申请日：2010-12-03
申请人： John W. Oglesbee , Michael D. Geren , Dipti V. Desai , John E. Herrmann
发明人： John W. Oglesbee , Michael D. Geren , Dipti V. Desai , John E. Herrmann
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H01H47/00
CPC分类号： H02J9/005 , H02J7/00 , H02M3/158 , H02M3/33523 , Y10T307/858
摘要： Embodiments include a power supply arrangement where major components including an off-line switched power supply are shut off when not in use. When a load is coupled to the power supply arrangement, components are enabled so as to provide power to the load.
摘要翻译：实施例包括电源装置，其中包括离线开关电源的主要部件在不使用时被切断。当负载耦合到电源装置时，组件被启用以便向负载提供电力。

6. 发明授权

US06903533B1 Power fault battery protection circuit 有权
标题翻译：电源故障电池保护电路
公开(公告)号：US06903533B1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US10737021
申请日：2003-12-16
申请人： Michael D. Geren , Roger L. Boyer , John E. Herrmann , Jenny Collier
发明人： Michael D. Geren , Roger L. Boyer , John E. Herrmann , Jenny Collier
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0031 , H02J2007/0039
摘要： A battery protection circuit is provided that includes a safety circuit and an overpower circuit. The safety circuit monitors the voltage and current of at least one rechargeable cell within the battery pack, and disconnects the cell(s) from the external terminals of the battery pack when either the voltage becomes too high or low, or when excessive current is being drawn from the battery pack. The overpower circuit monitors the power being delivered to or sourced from the battery pack to the load. The overpower circuit actuates when the power exceeds a predetermined threshold, thereby simulating an overcurrent condition in the safety circuit. The overcurrent condition causes a disconnect means, like a transistor, to open, thereby disconnecting the cell(s) from the external terminals. The battery protection circuit then latches in this disconnected state until a load is removed from the terminals of the battery pack.
摘要翻译：提供一种电池保护电路，其包括安全电路和过功率电路。安全电路监视电池组内的至少一个可再充电电池的电压和电流，并且当电压变得过高或过低时，或者当电流过大时，将电池从电池组的外部端子断开从电池组中抽出。过功率电路监测从电池组输送或从电池组提供给负载的电力。当功率超过预定阈值时，过功率电路启动，从而模拟安全电路中的过电流状况。过电流状态导致诸如晶体管的断开装置打开，从而将电池从外部端子断开。然后电池保护电路锁定在该断开状态，直到从电池组的端子移除负载。

7. 发明授权

US5903133A Vehicular beverage holder and charger 失效
标题翻译：车载饮料架和充电器
公开(公告)号：US5903133A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US27817
申请日：1998-02-23
申请人： Willard F. Amero, Jr. , John E. Herrmann , Grant H. Lloyd
发明人： Willard F. Amero, Jr. , John E. Herrmann , Grant H. Lloyd
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H02J7/14
CPC分类号： H02J7/0044 , B60R2011/0075
摘要： A charger for an item to be charged is described which comprises a base fitting into an automobile beverage holder; a means for securing the base of the beverage holder, a first electrical contact on the base to supply power to the charger; a second electrical contact on the base to supply power to the item to be charged, and a receptacle in the base for holding the item to be charged. In one embodiment of the invention, the top portion of the charger has the receptacle and the first and second electrical contacts, and may be detached from the base for use as a desk charger.
摘要翻译：描述了用于要充电的物品的充电器，其包括装配到汽车饮料保持器中的基座; 用于固定所述饮料保持器的底部的装置，在所述底座上的第一电触头以向所述充电器供电; 在基座上的第二电接点，用于向要充电的物品供电;以及在基座中的用于保持要充电的物品的插座。在本发明的一个实施例中，充电器的顶部具有插座和第一和第二电触点，并且可以从基座分离以用作台式充电器。

8. 发明授权

US5861241A Monoclonal antibodies for detecting Norwalk virus 失效
标题翻译：用于检测诺瓦克病毒的单克隆抗体
公开(公告)号：US5861241A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-19
申请号：US689890
申请日：1996-08-15
申请人： John E. Herrmann , Neil R. Blacklow
发明人： John E. Herrmann , Neil R. Blacklow
IPC分类号： A61K38/00 , A61K39/00 , C07K16/10 , G01N33/569 , G06F17/30 , C12Q1/70 , C07K16/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/56983 , C07K16/1009 , A61K38/00 , A61K39/00 , G01N2333/085 , Y10S977/853 , Y10S977/918
摘要： Monoclonal antibodies and their use in assays to determine the presence of Norwalk virus, Norwalk virus particles, or Norwalk virus-specific IgM, in a biological sample. One assay includes the steps of contacting the sample with a monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to Norwalk virus particles in human stool; reacting the sample and the antibody for a time and under conditions that allow the formation of an immunocomplex between the antibody and any Norwalk virus in the sample; and detecting the immunocomplex, the presence of the immunocomplex indicating the presence of human Norwalk virus in the sample. Another assay is an IgM capture antibody immunoassay.
摘要翻译：单克隆抗体及其在测定中用于确定诺瓦克病毒，诺瓦克病毒颗粒或诺瓦克病毒特异性IgM存在于生物样品中的用途。一个测定包括使样品与特异性结合人粪便中的诺沃克病毒颗粒的单克隆抗体接触的步骤; 使样品和抗体反应一段时间，并在允许在样品中抗体和任何诺瓦克病毒之间形成免疫复合物的条件下进行; 并检测免疫复合物，表明在样品中存在人诺沃克病毒的免疫复合物的存在。另一种测定法是IgM捕获抗体免疫测定法。

9. 发明授权

US5247440A Location influenced vehicle control system 失效
标题翻译：位置影响车辆控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5247440A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US695052
申请日：1991-05-03
申请人： Zbynek A. Capurka , John E. Herrmann
发明人： Zbynek A. Capurka , John E. Herrmann
IPC分类号： B60Q1/08 , B60Q1/14
CPC分类号： B60Q1/143 , B60Q2300/305 , B60Q2400/30
摘要： The present invention provides for automatic control of the performance of a transportation vehicle based on the vehicle's geographic location. This is accomplished by determining the geographic location of the vehicle by employing a navigation system (107) and comparing its location output to a predetermined performance control requirement then modifying the control of the vehicle as a result. Such control modification includes control of a vehicle's lights by a vehicle lights controller (109).
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种基于车辆地理位置对运输车辆的性能的自动控制。这通过使用导航系统（107）确定车辆的地理位置并将其位置输出与预定的性能控制要求进行比较来实现，然后结果改变车辆的控制。这种控制修改包括由车灯控制器（109）控制车辆的灯。

10. 发明授权

US09610333B2 Methods, compositions and kits for vegetative cell-based vaccines and spore-based vaccines 有权
公开(公告)号：US09610333B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-04
申请号：US12987280
申请日：2011-01-10
申请人： John E. Herrmann , Boris R. Belitsky , Abraham L. Sonenshein , Saul Tzipori
发明人： John E. Herrmann , Boris R. Belitsky , Abraham L. Sonenshein , Saul Tzipori
IPC分类号： A61K39/00 , A61K39/08 , A61K39/15 , A61K39/12 , A61K35/742
CPC分类号： A61K39/00 , A61K35/742 , A61K39/08 , A61K39/12 , A61K39/15 , A61K2039/523 , A61K2039/541 , A61K2039/542 , A61K2039/543 , A61K2039/545 , A61K2039/55544 , A61K2039/6006 , C07K2319/00 , C12N2720/12334 , Y02A50/464 , Y02A50/487 , Y02A50/489 , Y02A50/491
摘要： Methods for immunizing a subject to an antigen of an infectious agent, a tumor, or an allergen are provided, using vegetative cytoplasmic expression of the antigen or spore surface display of the antigen, and contacting the subject with a composition including a spore or a vegetative cell or both with or without an adjuvant. Also included are thermally-stable vaccine compositions using the method described above and kits including the compositions.

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