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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Image Forming Apparatus and Image Forming Method
    • 图像形成装置和图像形成方法
    • US20100008699A1
    • 2010-01-14
    • US12498216
    • 2009-07-06
    • Masaru KOBASHIYoichi YAMADAKoji MIGITATakatomo FUKUMOTO
    • Masaru KOBASHIYoichi YAMADAKoji MIGITATakatomo FUKUMOTO
    • G03G21/00
    • G03G21/0035G03G2221/0005
    • An image forming apparatus includes: an image carrier; an exposure device; a developing device that develops the latent image on the image carrier by using a toner charged to a predetermined polarity and having an external additive; a transfer device that transfers a toner image developed on the image carrier to a transfer medium; a first charging member that charges the external additive and the transfer residual toner remaining on the image carrier and the image carrier after transfer to the same polarity as a polarity of the toner; a cleaning member that electrostatically attracts the external additive and the transfer residual toner charged by the first charging member; and a second charging member that charges the image carrier to an electric potential smaller in absolute value than an electric potential of the image carrier generated after the image carrier passes the cleaning member.
    • 图像形成装置包括:图像载体; 曝光装置; 显影装置,其通过使用以预定极性被加载并具有外部添加剂的调色剂来显影图像载体上的潜像; 转印装置,将在图像载体上显影的调色剂图像转印到转印介质上; 第一充电构件,其在转印到与调色剂的极性相同的极性之后对外部添加剂和残留在图像载体上的转印残余调色剂和图像载体进行充电; 清洁部件,其静电吸引由第一充电部件充电的外部添加剂和转印残留调色剂; 以及第二充电构件,其将图像载体充电到比图像载体通过清洁构件之后产生的图像载体的电位的绝对值更小的电位。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Charger, Image Forming Apparatus, and Charge Control Method
    • 充电器,成像装置和充电控制方法
    • US20080131154A1
    • 2008-06-05
    • US11954741
    • 2007-12-12
    • Masaru KOBASHIKoji MIGITAMasashi NAKATSUShinichi KAMOSHIDA
    • Masaru KOBASHIKoji MIGITAMasashi NAKATSUShinichi KAMOSHIDA
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0266G03G15/0216
    • A charger includes: a primary charging member which is rotatably provided and is brought into contact with an image carrier to charge the surface of the image carrier; a secondary charging member which is brought into contact with the image carrier at a portion on the downstream side relative to the first charging member in the rotational direction of the image carrier to charge the surface of the image carrier; and a controller which controls voltages applied to the first and second charging members, wherein at the time of image formation, the controller applies, to the first charging member, a voltage whose absolute value is higher than the absolute value of the discharge start voltage of the first charging member and applies, to the second charging member, a voltage whose absolute value is lower than the absolute value of the discharge start voltage of the second charging member and whose absolute value is lower than the voltage applied to the first charging member, and at the time when an image is not formed, the controller applies, to the first charging member, a voltage whose absolute value is lower than the absolute value of the discharge start voltage of the first charging member and applies, to the second charging member, a voltage whose absolute value is higher than the absolute value of the discharge start voltage of the second charging member and whose absolute value is higher than the voltage applied to the first charging member.
    • 充电器包括:主充电元件,其可旋转地设置并与图像载体接触以对图像载体的表面充电; 次级充电构件,其在图像载体的旋转方向上相对于第一充电构件在下游侧的部分处与图像载体接触,以对图像载体的表面充电; 以及控制器,其控制施加到第一和第二充电部件的电压,其中在图像形成时,控制器向第一充电部件施加绝对值高于放电开始电压的绝对值的电压 第一充电部件,向第二充电部件施加绝对值低于第二充电部件的放电开始电压的绝对值且绝对值低于施加到第一充电部件的电压的电压, 并且在没有形成图像时,控制器向第一充电部件施加绝对值低于第一充电部件的放电开始电压的绝对值的电压,并施加到第二充电部件 ,其绝对值高于第二充电部件的放电开始电压的绝对值,绝对值高于绝对值的电压 施加到第一充电部件的电压。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Charger, Image Forming Apparatus, and Charge Control Method
    • 充电器,成像装置和充电控制方法
    • US20080131155A1
    • 2008-06-05
    • US11954762
    • 2007-12-12
    • Masaru KOBASHIKoji MIGITAMasashi NAKATSUShinichi KAMOSHIDA
    • Masaru KOBASHIKoji MIGITAMasashi NAKATSUShinichi KAMOSHIDA
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0216G03G15/0266
    • A charger includes: a charging brush which is rotatably provided and is brought into contact with an image carrier to charge the surface of the image carrier; a charging roller which is brought into contact with the image carrier at a portion on the downstream side relative to the charging brush in the rotational direction of the image carrier to charge the surface of the image carrier; and a controller which controls voltages applied to the charging brush and charging roller, wherein the controller controls voltages applied to the charging brush and charging roller such that one-fifth of the absolute value of a charging brush current flowing between the image carrier and charging brush is lower than the absolute value of a charging roller current flowing between the image carrier and charging roller.
    • 充电器包括:充电刷,其可旋转地设置并与图像载体接触以对图像载体的表面充电; 充电辊,其在图像载体的旋转方向上相对于充电电刷在下游侧的部分处与图像载体接触,以对图像载体的表面充电; 以及控制器,其控制施加到所述充电刷和充电辊的电压,其中,所述控制器控制施加到所述充电刷和充电辊的电压,使得在所述图像载体和充电刷之间流动的充电电刷电流的绝对值的五分之一 低于在图像载体和充电辊之间流动的充电辊电流的绝对值。