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    • 3. 发明授权
    • ATM switch
    • ATM交换机
    • US06507584B1
    • 2003-01-14
    • US09193414
    • 1998-11-18
    • Norihiko MoriwakiTakahiko KozakiTakaaki ToyamaMitsuhiro WadaYozo Oguri
    • Norihiko MoriwakiTakahiko KozakiTakaaki ToyamaMitsuhiro WadaYozo Oguri
    • H04L1228
    • H04L12/5601H04L49/153H04L49/1538H04L49/1576H04L49/255H04L49/3081H04L49/455H04L2012/565H04L2012/5681H04Q11/0478
    • An ATM switch that can be expanded to form a large scale ATM switch with minimal hardware additions. The ATM switch includes a plurality of ATM switch units arranged in parallel, a plurality of cell distributors arranged on the input side of the ATM switch units, and a plurality of cell assemblers arranged on the output side of the ATM switch units. Each of the cell distributors distributes ATM cells received from a plurality of incoming highways to a buffer memory having a plurality of queues corresponding to the output ports of the ATM switch units, namely destinations of the ATM cells, and stores the ATM cells to the queues in the buffer memory. Each cell distributor reads ATM cells having the same destination information, and outputs such ATM cells to respective ones of the ATM switch units in parallel. Each of the ATM switch units independently exchanges the received ATM cell in parallel with the other ATM switch units. Each of the cell assemblers multiplexes ATM cells received from the ATM switch units in a manner to preserve the time sequential order of the ATM cells, and outputs the ATM cells to one of a plurality of outgoing highways. A desired increase in the capacity of the ATM switch is implemented by adding an ATM switch unit between the cell distributors and the cell assemblers, thereby allowing for an increase in hardware in proportion to the desired increase in capacity.
    • 一个ATM交换机,可以扩展,形成一个大型ATM交换机,最少的硬件添加。 ATM交换机包括并行布置的多个ATM交换单元,布置在ATM交换单元的输入侧的多个单元分配器,以及布置在ATM交换单元的输出侧的多个单元汇编器。 每个小区分配器将从多个入站高速公路接收的ATM信元分配到具有对应于ATM交换单元的输出端口的多个队列的缓冲存储器,即ATM信元的目的地,并将ATM信元存储到队列 在缓冲存储器中。 每个单元分配器读取具有相同目的地信息的ATM信元,并且将这些ATM信元并行地输出到相应的ATM交换单元。 每个ATM交换单元与其他ATM交换单元并行地独立地交换所接收的ATM信元。 每个小区装配器以保持ATM信元的时间顺序的方式复用从ATM交换机单元接收的ATM信元,并将ATM信元输出到多个输出高速公路中的一个。 通过在单元分配器和单元组装器之间添加ATM交换单元来实现ATM交换机的容量的期望的增加,从而允许与期望的容量增加成比例地增加硬件。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • ATM switch
    • ATM交换机
    • US06463066B2
    • 2002-10-08
    • US09797696
    • 2001-03-05
    • Norihiko MoriwakiKenichi SakamotoAkihiko TakaseAkio MakimotoKazumasa Yanagisawa
    • Norihiko MoriwakiKenichi SakamotoAkihiko TakaseAkio MakimotoKazumasa Yanagisawa
    • H04J324
    • H04L49/108H04Q11/0478
    • Provided is a high-throughput large-capacity ATM switch in which variation in memory access time and data output delay time generated in the case where a DRAM is used as a cell buffer of the ATM switch is absorbed. To realize this, the ATM switch comprises a first memory using a DRAM for storing cells, a second memory using an SRAM for switching and temporarily storing the cells before transferring the cells to the first memory, and a controller for generating write/read address and timing signals for the first and second memories. The controller generates read address and timing signals for the second memory and write address and timing signals for the first memory taking variation in access time or delay time based on access address of the first memory into account, so that the cells are output on destination output lines after the cells are switched and stored in the second memory and then stored in the first memory.
    • 提供了一种高吞吐量大容量ATM交换机,其中在将DRAM用作ATM交换机的小区缓冲器的情况下产生的存储器访问时间和数据输出延迟时间的变化被吸收。 为了实现这一点,ATM交换机包括使用用于存储单元的DRAM的第一存储器,使用SRAM的第二存储器,用于在将单元传送到第一存储器之前切换和临时存储单元;以及控制器,用于产生写/ 用于第一和第二存储器的定时信号。 控制器产生用于第二存储器的读取地址和定时信号,并且基于第一存储器的存取地址来考虑第一存储器的存取时间或延迟时间的变化的写入地址和定时信号,从而在目的地输出 将单元切换并存储在第二存储器中,然后存储在第一存储器中。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Cell buffer memory for a large capacity and high throughput ATM switch
    • 用于大容量和高吞吐量ATM交换机的单元缓冲存储器
    • US06249524B1
    • 2001-06-19
    • US09044171
    • 1998-03-19
    • Norihiko MoriwakiKenichi SakamotoAkihiko TakaseAkio MakimotoKazumasa Yanagisawa
    • Norihiko MoriwakiKenichi SakamotoAkihiko TakaseAkio MakimotoKazumasa Yanagisawa
    • H04J324
    • H04L49/108H04Q11/0478
    • Provided is a high-throughput large-capacity ATM switch in which variation in memory access time and data output delay time generated in the case where a DRAM is used as a cell buffer of the ATM switch is absorbed. To realize this, the ATM switch comprises a first memory using a DRAM for storing cells, a second memory using an SRAM for switching and temporarily storing the cells before transferring the cells to the first memory, and a controller for generating write/read address and timing signals for the first and second memories. The controller generates read address and timing signals for the second memory and write address and timing signals for the first memory taking variation in access time or delay time based on access address of the first memory into account, so that the cells are output on destination output lines after the cells are switched and stored in the second memory and then stored in the first memory.
    • 提供了一种高吞吐量大容量ATM交换机,其中在将DRAM用作ATM交换机的小区缓冲器的情况下产生的存储器访问时间和数据输出延迟时间的变化被吸收。 为了实现这一点,ATM交换机包括使用用于存储单元的DRAM的第一存储器,使用SRAM的第二存储器,用于在将单元传送到第一存储器之前切换和临时存储单元;以及控制器,用于产生写/ 用于第一和第二存储器的定时信号。 控制器产生用于第二存储器的读取地址和定时信号,并且基于第一存储器的存取地址来考虑第一存储器的存取时间或延迟时间的变化的写入地址和定时信号,从而在目的地输出 将单元切换并存储在第二存储器中,然后存储在第一存储器中。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • HUMAN BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS SYSTEM
    • 人类行为分析系统
    • US20110099054A1
    • 2011-04-28
    • US12993551
    • 2009-05-26
    • Norihiko MoriwakiKazuo YanoNobuo SatoSatomi TsujiKoji Ara
    • Norihiko MoriwakiKazuo YanoNobuo SatoSatomi TsujiKoji Ara
    • G06Q10/00
    • G06Q10/06G06Q10/063G06Q10/06395
    • In an organization dynamics analysis service using a sensor, organization dynamics information is understandably provided to a lot of members on a customer side without receiving private information such as an individual name from the customer. Therefore, a sensor data associated with an ID is received from the customer site, and organization analysis is performed on a service provider side, and then, an organization analysis data based on the ID is fed back to the customer site. When the customer browses the organization analysis data, the ID is converted into the private information in a service gateway installed on the customer site in accordance with a conversion table for correspondence of the ID previously specified on the customer side and the private information (individual name), and is shown to the customer as the understandable information.
    • 在使用传感器的组织动态分析服务中,可以将客户端的许多成员可理解地提供组织动态信息,而无需接收客户的个人信息等私人信息。 因此,从客户站点接收与ID相关联的传感器数据,并且在服务提供方进行组织分析,然后将基于ID的组织分析数据反馈给客户站点。 当客户浏览组织分析数据时,根据客户端先前指定的ID的对应关系的转换表和私人信息(个人名称)将ID转换成安装在客户站点上的服务网关中的私人信息 ),并向客户显示为可理解的信息。