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1. 发明申请

US20130030466A1 Crossbar Spinal Prosthesis Having a Modular Design and Systems For Treating Spinal Pathologies 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有模块化设计的横梁脊柱假体和用于治疗脊柱病变的系统
公开(公告)号：US20130030466A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13517798
申请日：2012-06-14
申请人： Mark K. Kuiper , David Yager , Leonard Tokish, JR. , David Michael Rosler , Mark A. Reiley , Michael J. Funk , Jorge A. Ochoa , Susan L. Rogers , Christopher R. Ralph , Mark T. Charbonneau , Richard J. Broman , Thomas J. McLeer
发明人： Mark K. Kuiper , David Yager , Leonard Tokish, JR. , David Michael Rosler , Mark A. Reiley , Michael J. Funk , Jorge A. Ochoa , Susan L. Rogers , Christopher R. Ralph , Mark T. Charbonneau , Richard J. Broman , Thomas J. McLeer
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/15 , A61B17/7064 , A61B90/39 , A61F2/30742 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30405 , A61F2002/30462 , A61F2002/30507 , A61F2002/30537 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/3055 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30566 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30607 , A61F2002/30617 , A61F2002/30682 , A61F2002/3069 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2250/0004 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0007 , A61F2250/0062 , A61F2250/0097
摘要： An adaptable spinal facet joint prosthesis, including a pedicle fixation element; a laminar fixation element; and a facet joint bearing surface having a location adaptable with respect at least one of the pedicle fixation element and the laminar fixation element. The invention also includes a method of implanting an adaptable spinal facet joint prosthesis including the steps of determining a desired position for a facet joint bearing surface; and attaching a prosthesis comprising a facet joint bearing surface to a pedicle portion of a vertebra and a lamina portion of a vertebra to place the facet joint bearing surface in the desired position. The invention also provides a facet joint prosthesis implant tool including a tool guide adapted to guide a vertebra cutting tool; and first and second fixation hole alignment elements extending from the saw guide.
摘要翻译：适应性脊柱小关节假体，包括椎弓根固定元件; 层状固定元件; 和小关节支承表面，其具有相对于椎弓根固定元件和层状固定元件中的至少一个适应的位置。本发明还包括植入适应性脊椎小关节假体的方法，包括以下步骤：确定小关节支承表面的期望位置; 以及将包括小关节支承表面的假体附接到椎骨的椎弓根部分和椎骨的椎板部分以将小关节支承表面放置在期望的位置。本发明还提供一种小关节假体植入工具，其包括适于引导椎骨切割工具的工具导向件; 以及从锯导向件延伸的第一和第二固定孔对准元件。

2. 发明授权

US08221461B2 Crossbar spinal prosthesis having a modular design and systems for treating spinal pathologies 有权
标题翻译：横梁脊柱假体具有模块化设计和治疗脊柱病变的系统
公开(公告)号：US08221461B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US11577923
申请日：2005-10-24
申请人： Mark K. Kuiper , David Yager , Leonard Tokish, Jr. , David Michael Rosler , Mark A. Reiley , Michael J. Funk , Jorge A. Ochoa , Susan L. Rogers , Christopher R. Ralph , Mark T. Charbonneau , Richard J. Broman , Thomas J. McLeer
发明人： Mark K. Kuiper , David Yager , Leonard Tokish, Jr. , David Michael Rosler , Mark A. Reiley , Michael J. Funk , Jorge A. Ochoa , Susan L. Rogers , Christopher R. Ralph , Mark T. Charbonneau , Richard J. Broman , Thomas J. McLeer
IPC分类号： A61B17/70 , A61B17/04 , A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/15 , A61B17/7064 , A61B90/39 , A61F2/30742 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30405 , A61F2002/30462 , A61F2002/30507 , A61F2002/30537 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/3055 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30566 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30607 , A61F2002/30617 , A61F2002/30682 , A61F2002/3069 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2250/0004 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0007 , A61F2250/0062 , A61F2250/0097
摘要： An adaptable spinal facet joint prosthesis, including a pedicle fixation element; a laminar fixation element; and a facet joint bearing surface having a location adaptable with respect at least one of the pedicle fixation element and the laminar fixation element. The invention also includes a method of implanting an adaptable spinal facet joint prosthesis including the steps of determining a desired position for a facet joint bearing surface; and attaching a prosthesis comprising a facet joint bearing surface to a pedicle portion of a vertebra and a lamina portion of a vertebra to place the facet joint bearing surface in the desired position. The invention also provides a facet joint prosthesis implant tool including a tool guide adapted to guide a vertebra cutting tool; and first and second fixation hole alignment elements extending from the saw guide. The invention also provides systems for treating spinal pathologies that include intervertebral discs in combination with spinal and facet joint prostheses.
摘要翻译：适应性脊柱小关节假体，包括椎弓根固定元件; 层状固定元件; 和小关节支承表面，其具有相对于椎弓根固定元件和层状固定元件中的至少一个适应的位置。本发明还包括植入适应性脊椎小关节假体的方法，包括以下步骤：确定小关节支承表面的期望位置; 以及将包括小关节支承表面的假体附接到椎骨的椎弓根部分和椎骨的椎板部分以将小关节支承表面放置在期望的位置。本发明还提供一种小关节假体植入工具，其包括适于引导椎骨切割工具的工具导向件; 以及从锯导向件延伸的第一和第二固定孔对准元件。本发明还提供了用于治疗脊柱病变的系统，其包括与脊椎和小关节假体组合的椎间盘。

3. 发明申请

US20080249568A1 Crossbar Spinal Prosthesis Having a Modular Design and Systems for Treating Spinal Pathologies 有权
标题翻译：具有模块化设计和治疗脊柱病变的系统的横杆脊柱假体
公开(公告)号：US20080249568A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US11577923
申请日：2005-10-24
申请人： Mark K. Kuiper , David Yager , Leonard Tokish , David Michael Rosler , Mark A. Reiley , Michael J. Funk , Jorge A. Ochoa , Susan L. Rogers , Christopher R. Ralph , Mark T. Charbonneau , Richard J. Broman , Thomas J. McLeer
发明人： Mark K. Kuiper , David Yager , Leonard Tokish , David Michael Rosler , Mark A. Reiley , Michael J. Funk , Jorge A. Ochoa , Susan L. Rogers , Christopher R. Ralph , Mark T. Charbonneau , Richard J. Broman , Thomas J. McLeer
IPC分类号： A61B17/70 , A61F2/44 , A61B17/04
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/15 , A61B17/7064 , A61B90/39 , A61F2/30742 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30405 , A61F2002/30462 , A61F2002/30507 , A61F2002/30537 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/3055 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30566 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30607 , A61F2002/30617 , A61F2002/30682 , A61F2002/3069 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2250/0004 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0007 , A61F2250/0062 , A61F2250/0097
摘要： An adaptable spinal facet joint prosthesis, including a pedicle fixation element; a laminar fixation element; and a facet joint bearing surface having a location adaptable with respect at least one of the pedicle fixation element and the laminar fixation element. The invention also includes a method of implanting an adaptable spinal facet joint prosthesis including the steps of determining a desired position for a facet joint bearing surface; and attaching a prosthesis comprising a facet joint bearing surface to a pedicle portion of a vertebra and a lamina portion of a vertebra to place the facet joint bearing surface in the desired position. The invention also provides a facet joint prosthesis implant tool including a tool guide adapted to guide a vertebra cutting tool; and first and second fixation hole alignment elements extending from the saw guide. The invention also provides systems for treating spinal pathologies that include intervertebral discs in combination with spinal and facet joint prostheses.
摘要翻译：适应性脊柱小关节假体，包括椎弓根固定元件; 层状固定元件; 和小关节支承表面，其具有相对于椎弓根固定元件和层状固定元件中的至少一个适应的位置。本发明还包括植入适应性脊椎小关节假体的方法，包括以下步骤：确定小关节支承表面的期望位置; 以及将包括小关节支承表面的假体附接到椎骨的椎弓根部分和椎骨的椎板部分以将小关节支承表面放置在期望的位置。本发明还提供一种小关节假体植入工具，其包括适于引导椎骨切割工具的工具导向件; 以及从锯导向件延伸的第一和第二固定孔对准元件。本发明还提供了用于治疗脊柱病变的系统，其包括与脊椎和小关节假体组合的椎间盘。

4. 发明申请

US20080082171A1 Crossbar spinal prosthesis having a modular design and systems for treating spinal pathologies 审中-公开
标题翻译：横梁脊柱假体具有模块化设计和治疗脊柱病变的系统
公开(公告)号：US20080082171A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11577964
申请日：2007-04-25
申请人： Mark K. Kuiper , David Yager , Leonard Tokish , David Michael Rosler , Mark A. Reiley , Michael J. Funk , Jorge A. Ochoa , Susan L. Rogers , Christopher R. Ralph , Mark T. Charbonneau , Richard J. Broman , Thomas J. McLeer
发明人： Mark K. Kuiper , David Yager , Leonard Tokish , David Michael Rosler , Mark A. Reiley , Michael J. Funk , Jorge A. Ochoa , Susan L. Rogers , Christopher R. Ralph , Mark T. Charbonneau , Richard J. Broman , Thomas J. McLeer
IPC分类号： A61F2/44 , A61B17/56 , A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/15 , A61B17/7064 , A61B90/39 , A61F2/30742 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2002/3008 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30405 , A61F2002/30462 , A61F2002/30507 , A61F2002/30537 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/3055 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30566 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30607 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30617 , A61F2002/30682 , A61F2002/3069 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2250/0004 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0007 , A61F2250/0062 , A61F2250/0097
摘要： An adaptable spinal facet joint prosthesis, including a pedicle fixation element; a laminar fixation element; and a facet joint bearing surface having a location adaptable with respect at least one of the pedicle fixation element and the laminar fixation element. The invention also includes a method of implanting an adaptable spinal facet joint prosthesis including the steps of determining a desired position for a facet joint bearing surface; and attaching a prosthesis comprising a facet joint bearing surface to a pedicle portion of a vertebra and a lamina portion of a vertebra to place the facet joint bearing surface in the desired position. The invention also provides a facet joint prosthesis implant tool including a tool guide adapted to guide a vertebra cutting tool; and first and second fixation hole alignment elements extending from the saw guide. The invention also provides systems for treating spinal pathologies that include intervertebral discs in combination with spinal and facet joint prostheses.
摘要翻译：适应性脊柱小关节假体，包括椎弓根固定元件; 层状固定元件; 和小关节支承表面，其具有相对于椎弓根固定元件和层状固定元件中的至少一个适应的位置。本发明还包括植入适应性脊椎小关节假体的方法，包括以下步骤：确定小关节支承表面的期望位置; 以及将包括小关节支承表面的假体附接到椎骨的椎弓根部分和椎骨的椎板部分以将小关节支承表面放置在期望的位置。本发明还提供一种小关节假体植入工具，其包括适于引导椎骨切割工具的工具导向件; 以及从锯导向件延伸的第一和第二固定孔对准元件。本发明还提供了用于治疗脊柱病变的系统，其包括与脊椎和小关节假体组合的椎间盘。

5. 发明申请

US20140081330A1 Crossbar Spinal Prosthesis Having A Modular Design and Related ImplantationMethods 有权
标题翻译：具有模块化设计和相关植入的横杆脊柱假体方法
公开(公告)号：US20140081330A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：US13847746
申请日：2013-03-20
申请人： Mark Kuiper , David Yager , Leonard Tokish, JR. , David Michael Rosler , Mark A. Reiley , Susan L. Rogers , Christopher Ralph , Mark Charbonneau , Richard J. Broman , David Stinson
发明人： Mark Kuiper , David Yager , Leonard Tokish, JR. , David Michael Rosler , Mark A. Reiley , Susan L. Rogers , Christopher Ralph , Mark Charbonneau , Richard J. Broman , David Stinson
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/7064 , A61B17/15 , A61B17/7049 , A61B2017/564 , A61F2/30742 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/4405 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2002/30092 , A61F2002/30171 , A61F2002/30289 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30405 , A61F2002/30462 , A61F2002/30507 , A61F2002/30537 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/3055 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30566 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30607 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30617 , A61F2002/30682 , A61F2002/3069 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30845 , A61F2002/30846 , A61F2002/3085 , A61F2002/30878 , A61F2002/30881 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/448 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2210/0014 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0075 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2230/0091 , A61F2250/0004 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0007 , A61F2250/0062 , A61F2250/0097 , A61F2310/00023
摘要： Modular spinal prosthesis having one of both of adaptable and configurable components are provided. The modular spinal prosthesis described herein provide an artificial articular configuration to replace damaged, worn or otherwise removed spinal facet elements. The prosthesis can include a crossbar having first and second ends. A first caudal prosthesis can be attached to the first end of the crossbar, while a second caudal prosthesis can be attached to the second end of the crossbar. A first crossbar mount can be positioned on the crossbar near the first caudal prosthesis, while a second crossbar mount can be positioned on the crossbar near the second caudal prosthesis. A first cephalad prosthesis can extend from the first crossbar mount, while a second cephalad prosthesis can extend from the second crossbar mount.
摘要翻译：提供了具有适应性和可配置部件之一的模块化脊椎假体。本文所述的模块化脊柱假体提供人造关节构造以代替损坏的，磨损的或以其他方式去除的脊骨小面元件。假体可以包括具有第一端和第二端的横杆。第一尾部假体可以附接到横梁的第一端，而第二尾部假体可以附接到横梁的第二端。第一横杆安装件可以定位在第一尾部假体附近的横杆上，而第二横杆安装件可以定位在第二尾部假体附近的横杆上。第一头部假体可以从第一横杆安装件延伸，而第二头部假体可以从第二横杆安装件延伸。

6. 发明授权

US06949105B2 Method and apparatus for stereotactic implantation 有权
标题翻译：用于立体定向植入的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06949105B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US09923891
申请日：2001-08-07
申请人： Vincent Bryan , Alex Kunzler , Robert Conta , Randy Allard , Richard J. Broman , Anthony Finazzo , Carlos E. Gil , Jeffrey P. Rouleau , Leonard Tokish, Jr. , David Yager
发明人： Vincent Bryan , Alex Kunzler , Robert Conta , Randy Allard , Richard J. Broman , Anthony Finazzo , Carlos E. Gil , Jeffrey P. Rouleau , Leonard Tokish, Jr. , David Yager
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/16 , A61B17/17 , A61B17/56 , A61B17/88 , A61B19/02 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/46
CPC分类号： A61B17/0293 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/1671 , A61B17/1757 , A61B17/8866 , A61B50/20 , A61B90/10 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/0256 , A61B2017/1602 , A61B2090/034 , A61F2/30742 , A61F2/30744 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4425 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30204 , A61F2002/30235 , A61F2002/30474 , A61F2002/30499 , A61F2002/30528 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30673 , A61F2002/30682 , A61F2002/30769 , A61F2002/30772 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239
摘要： The invention relates to a technique for precisely locating a line containing a predetermined point within the surgical site using a series of levels and plumb lines and internal anatomical features of the surgical site, using this location to precisely position and temporarily affix a site preparation scaffold relative to the patient's anatomy so that site preparation instruments can be introduced into the site at precise locations governed by the scaffold geometry and patient anatomy. This precise positioning of the scaffold also provides a way for the surgeon to use patient anatomical features to reliably and precisely prepare the surgical site. Scaffolds having angling features further increase the precise preparation of the surgical site. This increased precision in site preparation increases the probability of a successful procedure, and decreases the likelihood that additional surgery may be needed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于使用一系列水平和铅垂线以及手术部位的内部解剖特征精确地定位包含手术部位内的预定点的线的技术，其使用该位置精确地定位并临时固定位点制备支架相对到患者的解剖结构，以便在由支架几何形状和患者解剖结构控制的精确位置处将位点准备仪器引入到位置。脚手架的这种精确定位还为外科医生使用患者解剖特征可靠且准确地准备手术部位提供了一种方法。具有垂直特征的支架进一步增加了手术部位的精确准备。这种现场准备精度的提高增加了手术成功的可能性，并降低了可能需要进行额外手术的可能性。

7. 发明授权

US07406775B2 Implantable orthopedic device component selection instrument and methods 有权
标题翻译：植入式矫形装置部件选择仪器及方法
公开(公告)号：US07406775B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US11236323
申请日：2005-09-26
申请人： Michael J. Funk , Thomas J. McLeer , Teena M. Augostino , Richard J. Broman , Leonard J. Tokish, Jr.
发明人： Michael J. Funk , Thomas J. McLeer , Teena M. Augostino , Richard J. Broman , Leonard J. Tokish, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61B17/90 , A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/4657 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7064 , A61F2/4405 , A61F2/4684 , A61F2002/3008 , A61F2002/3021 , A61F2002/30405 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/4658 , A61F2002/4662 , A61F2002/4668 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2230/0067 , A61F2250/0098
摘要： The present invention provides tools and methods designed to aid in the placement of artificial facet joints at virtually all spinal levels. One aspect of the present invention is a measurement tool for installing an artificial cephalad facet joint including a fixation measurement element and a support arm element. This measurement tool assists in the selection and/or configuration of an artificial cephalad facet joint for implantation in a patient. Another aspect is a measurement tool for installing a caudad facet joint including a stem element and a trial caudad bearing surface element. This measurement tool assists in the selection and/or configuration of a caudad facet joint for implantation in a patient. Yet another aspect is a measurement tool holder including a measurement surface connected to a holder element. This tool holder assists in determining the measurements obtained with the caudad facet joint measurement tool.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了设计用于帮助在几乎所有脊柱水平放置人造小关节的工具和方法。本发明的一个方面是一种用于安装包括固定测量元件和支撑臂元件的人造头部小关节的测量工具。该测量工具有助于用于植入患者的人造头颅关节的选择和/或构造。另一方面是用于安装包括杆元件和试验尾座表面元件的尾部小关节的测量工具。该测量工具有助于选择和/或构造用于植入患者的小便关节。另一方面是一种测量工具保持器，其包括连接到保持器元件的测量表面。该工具支架用于帮助确定使用小腿关节测量工具获得的测量结果。

8. 发明申请

US20080287959A1 MEASUREMENT AND TRIALING SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR ORTHOPEDIC DEVICE COMPONENT SELECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于正交设备组件选择的测量和试验系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080287959A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US12099068
申请日：2008-04-07
申请人： Matthew M. Quest , Leonard J. Tokish, JR. , Michael J. Funk , Thomas J. McLeer , Teena M. Augostino , Richard J. Broman
发明人： Matthew M. Quest , Leonard J. Tokish, JR. , Michael J. Funk , Thomas J. McLeer , Teena M. Augostino , Richard J. Broman
IPC分类号： A61B17/58 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61F2/4657 , A61F2/4684 , A61F2002/3008 , A61F2002/3021 , A61F2002/30405 , A61F2002/30553 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30617 , A61F2002/4662 , A61F2002/4668 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2230/0067 , A61F2250/0008 , A61F2250/0097 , A61F2250/0098
摘要： The present invention provides tools and methods designed to aid in the placement of artificial facet joints at virtually all spinal levels. One aspect of the present invention is a measurement tool for installing an artificial cephalad facet joint, the tool including a trial marker having a portion configured to be placed in a hole; and a trial body comprising a bore therethrough for slidaby receiving a portion of the trial marker. In some embodiments, the trial body further comprises an arm extending generally radially outward from the bore and configured to contact an opposing spinal prosthesis component. The trial body may further comprise a lower portion configured to be placed in the hole. The trial marker and the trial body are configured to cooperate to indicate a relative positioning between them. This measurement tool assists in the selection and/or configuration of an artificial cephalad facet joint for implantation in a patient. Another aspect is a method of using a spinal prosthesis component selection tool comprising accessing a target anatomy, creating a hole within a portion of the target anatomy, inserting a marker rod of a component selection tool in the hole, slidably adjusting a trial stem body along the marker rod until the trial body contacts an opposing spinal prosthesis component, determining the relative position between the trial body and marker rod, and selecting a component for implantation into the target anatomy based on the determined relative position.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了设计用于帮助在几乎所有脊柱水平放置人造小关节的工具和方法。本发明的一个方面是一种用于安装人造头部小关节的测量工具，该工具包括具有被配置为放置在孔中的部分的试验标记; 以及试验体，其包括穿过其中的孔，用于滑动接收所述试验标记的一部分。在一些实施例中，试验体还包括从孔径向向外延伸并构造成接触相对的脊椎假体部件的臂。试验体还可以包括构造成放置在孔中的下部。试验标记和试验体被配置为配合以指示它们之间的相对定位。该测量工具有助于用于植入患者的人造头颅关节的选择和/或构造。另一方面是一种使用脊椎假体部件选择工具的方法，包括进入目标解剖结构，在目标解剖结构的一部分内产生孔，将部件选择工具的标记杆插入孔中，沿着所述标记杆直到所述试验体接触相对的脊椎假体部件，确定所述试验体与所述标记杆之间的相对位置，以及基于所确定的相对位置来选择用于植入所述目标解剖结构的部件。

9. 发明授权

US08496686B2 Minimally invasive spine restoration systems, devices, methods and kits 有权
标题翻译：微创脊柱修复系统，装置，方法和试剂盒
公开(公告)号：US08496686B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-30
申请号：US11800895
申请日：2007-05-07
申请人： Phillip Berg , John Arthur Ohrt , Cin Abidin , Mark K. Kuiper , Michael J. Funk , Anthony V. Finazzo , Christopher Ralph , Richard J. Broman , Sean Sung-Ho Suh
发明人： Phillip Berg , John Arthur Ohrt , Cin Abidin , Mark K. Kuiper , Michael J. Funk , Anthony V. Finazzo , Christopher Ralph , Richard J. Broman , Sean Sung-Ho Suh
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/7019 , A61B17/7002 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/7067 , A61B17/86 , A61F2/4405 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30332 , A61F2002/30369 , A61F2002/30387 , A61F2002/30438 , A61F2002/30485 , A61F2002/30507 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30649 , A61F2002/449 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00047 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179
摘要： The invention discloses methods, devices, systems and kits for repairing, replacing and/or augmenting natural facet joint surfaces and/or facet capsules. An implantable facet joint device of one embodiment comprises a cephalad facet joint element and a caudal facet joint element. The cephalad facet joint element includes a member adapted to engage a first vertebra, and an artificial cephalad bearing member. The caudal facet joint element includes a connector adapted for fixation to a second vertebra at a fixation point and an artificial caudal bearing member adapted to engage the cephalad bearing member. The artificial caudal bearing member is adapted for a location lateral to the fixation point.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了用于修复，替换和/或增加天然小关节表面和/或小面胶囊的方法，装置，系统和试剂盒。一个实施例的可植入小面关节装置包括头部小关节元件和尾部小关节元件。头部小关节元件包括适于接合第一椎骨的构件和人造头部支承构件。尾部小关节元件包括适于在固定点处固定到第二椎骨的连接器和适于接合头部承载部件的人造尾部轴承部件。人造尾座支承构件适用于固定点侧面的位置。

10. 发明授权

US08675930B2 Implantable orthopedic device component selection instrument and methods 有权
标题翻译：植入式矫形装置部件选择仪器及方法
公开(公告)号：US08675930B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US12186461
申请日：2008-08-05
申请人： Michael J. Funk , Thomas J. McLeer , Teena M. Augostino , Richard J. Broman , Leonard J. Tokish, Jr.
发明人： Michael J. Funk , Thomas J. McLeer , Teena M. Augostino , Richard J. Broman , Leonard J. Tokish, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/4657 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7064 , A61F2/4405 , A61F2/4684 , A61F2002/3008 , A61F2002/3021 , A61F2002/30405 , A61F2002/30601 , A61F2002/4658 , A61F2002/4662 , A61F2002/4668 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2230/0067 , A61F2250/0098
摘要： The present invention provides tools and methods designed to aid in the placement of artificial facet joints at virtually all spinal levels. One aspect of the present invention is a measurement tool for installing an artificial cephalad facet joint including a fixation measurement element and a support arm element. This measurement tool assists in the selection and/or configuration of an artificial cephalad facet joint for implantation in a patient. Another aspect is a measurement tool for installing a caudad facet joint including a stem element and a trial caudad bearing surface element. This measurement tool assists in the selection and/or configuration of a caudad facet joint for implantation in a patient. Yet another aspect is a measurement tool holder including a measurement surface connected to a holder element. This tool holder assists in determining the measurements obtained with the caudad facet joint measurement tool.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了设计用于帮助在几乎所有脊柱水平放置人造小关节的工具和方法。本发明的一个方面是一种用于安装包括固定测量元件和支撑臂元件的人造头部小关节的测量工具。该测量工具有助于用于植入患者的人造头颅关节的选择和/或构造。另一方面是用于安装包括杆元件和试验尾座表面元件的尾部小关节的测量工具。该测量工具有助于用于植入患者的尾部小关节的选择和/或构造。另一方面是一种测量工具保持器，其包括连接到保持器元件的测量表面。该工具支架用于帮助确定使用小腿关节测量工具获得的测量结果。

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