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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Wavelength variable laser device
    • 波长可变激光器件
    • US5357532A
    • 1994-10-18
    • US15436
    • 1993-02-09
    • Shinichiro AoshimaHaruyasu Ito
    • Shinichiro AoshimaHaruyasu Ito
    • H01S5/06H01S3/082H01S3/105H01S3/10
    • H01S3/105H01S3/082
    • To provide a wavelength tunable laser device having a wavelength variable range of a broad band, and capable of simply changing the output wavelength. Excitation means 1 excites a laser medium 2a in a main resonator 2. The main resonator 2 is provided with two resonator mirrors 2b and an optical input/output port 2c in addition to the laser medium 2a. By the excitation means 1 and the main resonator 2, laser oscillation can be produced. A sub-resonator 3 is provided with wavelength selection means 3a and optical feedback means 3b. And, the sub-resonater selects a desired wavelength of the laser beam outputted from said main resonator and returns the laser beam of the desired wavelength back to said laser medium. In a device comprising the excitation means 1, the main resonator 2 and the sub-resonator 3, an optical output port 4 is provided. Since this wavelength tunable laser device has no necessity of providing wavelength selection means within the main resonator, laser oscillation is easily produced. Accordingly, even in the case where the gain of the laser medium is small, or the excitation energy is small, oscillation can be produced. In addition, since the main resonator can be placed in an oscillating state at all times, the wavelength tunable laser device can be prevented from being stopped.
    • 提供具有宽带的波长可变范围的波长可调激光器件,并能够简单地改变输出波长。 励磁装置1激励主谐振器2中的激光介质2a。除了激光介质2a之外,主谐振器2还设置有两个谐振镜2b和光输入/输出端口2c。 通过激励装置1和主谐振器2,可以产生激光振荡。 副谐振器3设置有波长选择装置3a和光反馈装置3b。 并且,副谐振器选择从所述主谐振器输出的激光束的期望波长,并将期望波长的激光束返回到所述激光介质。 在包括激励装置1,主谐振器2和副谐振器3的装置中,设置有光输出端口4。 由于该波长可调激光器件不需要在主谐振器内提供波长选择装置,因此容易产生激光振荡。 因此,即使在激光介质的增益小或激发能小的情况下,也能产生振荡。 此外,由于主谐振器可以一直处于振荡状态,因此可以防止波长可调激光器件停止。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Ultrashort pulse laser apparatus
    • 超短脉冲激光装置
    • US5815519A
    • 1998-09-29
    • US799656
    • 1997-02-11
    • Shinichiro AoshimaHaruyasu ItoYutaka Tsuchiya
    • Shinichiro AoshimaHaruyasu ItoYutaka Tsuchiya
    • H01S3/131H01S3/08H01S3/081H01S3/098H01S3/16H01S3/10
    • H01S3/1112H01S3/09415H01S3/0811H01S3/0816H01S3/102H01S3/105
    • An ultrashort pulse laser apparatus of the this invention includes (1) a laser medium, (2) a laser resonator which stores the laser medium and externally extracts a laser beam, and (3) an excitation source for outputting an excitation energy to the laser resonator to excite the laser medium. The laser resonator includes (i) a plurality of resonant mirrors disposed on both sides of the laser medium to form a resonant optical path, and (ii) a phase dispersion compensation unit which includes two optical members respectively arranged on two light input/output surface sides of the laser medium on the resonant optical path and compensates phase dispersion of light in the resonant optical path. That is, the laser medium is disposed in the optical path between the two optical members of the phase dispersion compensation unit. With this arrangement, even when the laser medium is arranged almost at the center of the laser resonator to stabilize mode locking, the cavity length of the resonant optical path can be reduced. Therefore, the repetition frequency of laser pulses can be increased, and simultaneously, size reduction of the laser apparatus itself can be achieved.
    • 本发明的超短脉冲激光装置包括:(1)激光介质,(2)存储激光介质并从外部提取激光束的激光谐振器,以及(3)向激光器输出激发能的激励源 谐振器来激发激光介质。 激光谐振器包括(i)设置在激光介质的两侧以形成共振光路的多个谐振反射镜,以及(ii)相位色散补偿单元,其包括分别布置在两个光输入/输出表面上的两个光学部件 激光介质在谐振光路上的两侧,并补偿光在共振光路中的相位色散。 也就是说,激光介质设置在相位色散补偿单元的两个光学构件之间的光路中。 通过这种布置,即使激光介质几乎位于激光谐振器的中心以稳定模式锁定,也可以减小谐振光路的腔长。 因此,可以提高激光脉冲的重复频率,同时可以实现激光装置本身的尺寸减小。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • LASER LIGHT SOURCE
    • 激光源
    • US20110058579A1
    • 2011-03-10
    • US12991271
    • 2009-05-21
    • Yoshiyuki OhtakeHaruyasu ItoTaro AndoTakashi InoueNaoya MatsumotoNorihiro Fukuchi
    • Yoshiyuki OhtakeHaruyasu ItoTaro AndoTakashi InoueNaoya MatsumotoNorihiro Fukuchi
    • H01S3/139
    • H01S3/08045H01S3/0805H01S3/08059H01S3/08068H01S3/105H01S2301/203
    • A laser light source 1 is provided with an output mirror 11, a laser medium 12, a light beam diameter adjuster 13, an aperture 14, a reflection mirror 15, a drive unit 21, and a control unit 22, and outputs laser oscillation light 31 from the output mirror 11 to the outside. The laser resonator is configured so that the reflection mirror 15 and the output mirror 11 are disposed so as to be opposed to each other with the laser medium 12 placed therebetween. The reflection mirror 15 is configured such that it gives amplitude or phase variations to respective positions in the section of a light beam when the light is reflected, and the reflection mirror presents a amplitude or phase variation distribution in accordance with control from the outside, and determines the transverse mode of the laser oscillation light 31 based on the amplitude or phase variation distribution. Thus, a laser light source capable of easily controlling the transverse mode of the laser oscillation light can be realized.
    • 激光光源1设置有输出镜11,激光介质12,光束直径调节器13,孔14,反射镜15,驱动单元21和控制单元22,并且输出激光振荡光 31从输出镜11到外部。 激光谐振器被配置为使得反射镜15和输出反射镜11被布置成使激光介质12放置在它们之间彼此相对。 反射镜15被构造成使得当光被反射时,其在光束的部分中的相应位置产生振幅或相位变化,并且反射镜根据来自外部的控制呈现幅度或相位变化分布,以及 基于振幅或相位变化分布确定激光振荡光31的横向模式。 因此,可以实现能够容易地控制激光振荡光的横向模式的激光源。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Laser light source
    • 激光光源
    • US08295321B2
    • 2012-10-23
    • US12991268
    • 2009-05-21
    • Taro AndoHaruyasu ItoYoshiyuki OhtakeTakashi InoueNaoya MatsumotoNorihiro Fukuchi
    • Taro AndoHaruyasu ItoYoshiyuki OhtakeTakashi InoueNaoya MatsumotoNorihiro Fukuchi
    • H01S3/13H01S3/082H01S3/08
    • H01S3/0804H01S3/0805H01S3/08059H01S3/08068H01S3/10053H01S3/105
    • A laser light source 1 is provided with a first reflection mirror 11, a laser medium 12, an aperture 13, an output mirror 14, a half mirror 15, a light beam diameter adjuster 16, and a second reflection mirror 17, and outputs laser oscillation light 31 reflected by the half mirror 15 to the outside. The main resonator is composed by the first reflection mirror 11 and the output mirror 14 disposed so as to be opposed to each other with the laser medium 12 placed therebetween. The external resonator is composed by the output mirror 14 and the second reflection mirror 17 disposed so as to be opposed to each other. The second reflection mirror 17 is configured such that it gives amplitude or phase variations to respective positions in the section of a light beam when the light is reflected, the second reflection mirror presents an amplitude or phase variation distribution, and determines the transverse mode of the laser oscillation light 31 based on the amplitude or phase variation distribution. Thus, a laser light source capable of easily controlling the transverse mode of the laser oscillation light can be realized.
    • 激光光源1设置有第一反射镜11,激光介质12,孔13,输出镜14,半透半反镜15,光束直径调节器16和第二反射镜17,并且输出激光 由半反射镜15反射到外部的振荡光31。 主谐振器由第一反射镜11和输出反射镜14构成,其中激光介质12位于它们之间,以彼此相对。 外部谐振器由输出反射镜14和设置为彼此相对设置的第二反射镜17组成。 第二反射镜17被构造成使得当光被反射时,其对光束的部分中的相应位置给出幅度或相位变化,第二反射镜呈现振幅或相位变化分布,并且确定第二反射镜17的横向模式 基于振幅或相位变化分布的激光振荡光31。 因此,可以实现能够容易地控制激光振荡光的横向模式的激光源。